Proper Names as Demonstratives in Fiction

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26333/sts.xxxvi1.05 In this article, I argue for two theses. The first is that, among different existing accounts of proper name semantics, indexicalism—a stance that treats proper names as indexical expressions—is best suited to explaining various phenomena exhibited by...

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Main Author: Maciej Tarnowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polskie Towarzystwo Semiotyczne / The Polish Semiotic Society 2022-11-01
Series:Studia Semiotyczne
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pts2.home.pl/studiaojs/index.php/Studiasemiotyczne/article/view/235
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author Maciej Tarnowski
author_facet Maciej Tarnowski
author_sort Maciej Tarnowski
collection DOAJ
description DOI: https://doi.org/10.26333/sts.xxxvi1.05 In this article, I argue for two theses. The first is that, among different existing accounts of proper name semantics, indexicalism—a stance that treats proper names as indexical expressions—is best suited to explaining various phenomena exhibited by the use of proper names in fictional discourse. I will discuss these phenomena and compare the solutions offered by traditional descriptivist and causal-historical theories of proper name reference with those proposed by indexicalists. Subsequently, I will offer a novel account of indexicalism about proper names, which uses the apparatus of so-called hybrid expressions (Ciecierski, 2020; Künne, 1992; Predelli, 2006) as an alternative to traditional Kaplanian semantics for demonstratives. I offer an argument explaining why, among the variety of indexical views, one should favour such a hybrid theory over other available ones (e.g., Pelczar, Rainsbury, 1998; Rami, 2014) based on the analysis of “distributed utterances” (McCullagh, 2020) and statements that employ more than one fictional context.
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spelling doaj.art-068327a972dc4bdd8467166ce41b99d62022-12-22T04:11:25ZengPolskie Towarzystwo Semiotyczne / The Polish Semiotic SocietyStudia Semiotyczne0137-66082544-073X2022-11-01361Proper Names as Demonstratives in FictionMaciej Tarnowski0University of Warsaw, Faculty of Philosophy DOI: https://doi.org/10.26333/sts.xxxvi1.05 In this article, I argue for two theses. The first is that, among different existing accounts of proper name semantics, indexicalism—a stance that treats proper names as indexical expressions—is best suited to explaining various phenomena exhibited by the use of proper names in fictional discourse. I will discuss these phenomena and compare the solutions offered by traditional descriptivist and causal-historical theories of proper name reference with those proposed by indexicalists. Subsequently, I will offer a novel account of indexicalism about proper names, which uses the apparatus of so-called hybrid expressions (Ciecierski, 2020; Künne, 1992; Predelli, 2006) as an alternative to traditional Kaplanian semantics for demonstratives. I offer an argument explaining why, among the variety of indexical views, one should favour such a hybrid theory over other available ones (e.g., Pelczar, Rainsbury, 1998; Rami, 2014) based on the analysis of “distributed utterances” (McCullagh, 2020) and statements that employ more than one fictional context. http://pts2.home.pl/studiaojs/index.php/Studiasemiotyczne/article/view/235fictionreferenceproper namesindexicalsdemonstrativeshybrid expressions
spellingShingle Maciej Tarnowski
Proper Names as Demonstratives in Fiction
Studia Semiotyczne
fiction
reference
proper names
indexicals
demonstratives
hybrid expressions
title Proper Names as Demonstratives in Fiction
title_full Proper Names as Demonstratives in Fiction
title_fullStr Proper Names as Demonstratives in Fiction
title_full_unstemmed Proper Names as Demonstratives in Fiction
title_short Proper Names as Demonstratives in Fiction
title_sort proper names as demonstratives in fiction
topic fiction
reference
proper names
indexicals
demonstratives
hybrid expressions
url http://pts2.home.pl/studiaojs/index.php/Studiasemiotyczne/article/view/235
work_keys_str_mv AT maciejtarnowski propernamesasdemonstrativesinfiction