The root derivation of psych nominals: Implications for competing overt and zero nominalizers

This paper is concerned with nominalizations derived from psychological verbs in English. Based on particular properties in their realization of argument structure, which have long been noticed in the literature, I will argue that in a syntax-based approach to word formation such as Distributed Morp...

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Main Author: Gianina Iordăchioaia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Universitatii din Bucuresti 2019-06-01
Series:Bucharest Working Papers in Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bwpl.unibuc.ro/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/3_BWPL_2019_2_IORDACHIOAIA.pdf
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author Gianina Iordăchioaia
author_facet Gianina Iordăchioaia
author_sort Gianina Iordăchioaia
collection DOAJ
description This paper is concerned with nominalizations derived from psychological verbs in English. Based on particular properties in their realization of argument structure, which have long been noticed in the literature, I will argue that in a syntax-based approach to word formation such as Distributed Morphology these nominals must be derived from the psychological root alone and cannot include any event structure. This contrasts with non-psych nominals, which more readily include verb event structure. I will show that this difference lies in the different ontological status of the two kinds of roots. Furthermore, psychological verbs and their special roots allow us to conclude that there is no structural difference between derived nominals (based on Latinate suffixes such as -al, -ance, -ation, -ion, and -ment) and zero-derived nominals, whose suffix is covert. A clear difference, however, is posited between these nominals and those based on -ing.
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spelling doaj.art-06881d3d5dc942948db83f3f0e09c0582022-12-21T22:02:13ZengEditura Universitatii din BucurestiBucharest Working Papers in Linguistics2069-92392069-92392019-06-01XXI25780The root derivation of psych nominals: Implications for competing overt and zero nominalizersGianina Iordăchioaia0University of StuttgartThis paper is concerned with nominalizations derived from psychological verbs in English. Based on particular properties in their realization of argument structure, which have long been noticed in the literature, I will argue that in a syntax-based approach to word formation such as Distributed Morphology these nominals must be derived from the psychological root alone and cannot include any event structure. This contrasts with non-psych nominals, which more readily include verb event structure. I will show that this difference lies in the different ontological status of the two kinds of roots. Furthermore, psychological verbs and their special roots allow us to conclude that there is no structural difference between derived nominals (based on Latinate suffixes such as -al, -ance, -ation, -ion, and -ment) and zero-derived nominals, whose suffix is covert. A clear difference, however, is posited between these nominals and those based on -ing.https://bwpl.unibuc.ro/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/3_BWPL_2019_2_IORDACHIOAIA.pdfpsych nominalsexternal argumentszero-derived nominalsenglishdistributed morphology
spellingShingle Gianina Iordăchioaia
The root derivation of psych nominals: Implications for competing overt and zero nominalizers
Bucharest Working Papers in Linguistics
psych nominals
external arguments
zero-derived nominals
english
distributed morphology
title The root derivation of psych nominals: Implications for competing overt and zero nominalizers
title_full The root derivation of psych nominals: Implications for competing overt and zero nominalizers
title_fullStr The root derivation of psych nominals: Implications for competing overt and zero nominalizers
title_full_unstemmed The root derivation of psych nominals: Implications for competing overt and zero nominalizers
title_short The root derivation of psych nominals: Implications for competing overt and zero nominalizers
title_sort root derivation of psych nominals implications for competing overt and zero nominalizers
topic psych nominals
external arguments
zero-derived nominals
english
distributed morphology
url https://bwpl.unibuc.ro/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/3_BWPL_2019_2_IORDACHIOAIA.pdf
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