Regulatory barriers for fintech companies in Central and Eastern Europe

Fintech is the delivery of financial products and services to consumers using a combination of innovation and technology. Fintech offers new solutions that have the potential to replace traditional banking operations. The paper presents, as the first contribution of its kind, a summary of the legisl...

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Main Authors: Albulena SHALA, Rezarta PERRI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi 2022-12-01
Series:Eastern Journal of European Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejes.uaic.ro/articles/EJES2022_1302_SHA.pdf
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author Albulena SHALA
Rezarta PERRI
author_facet Albulena SHALA
Rezarta PERRI
author_sort Albulena SHALA
collection DOAJ
description Fintech is the delivery of financial products and services to consumers using a combination of innovation and technology. Fintech offers new solutions that have the potential to replace traditional banking operations. The paper presents, as the first contribution of its kind, a summary of the legislation and innovation facilitators provided by Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries for fintech companies. The purpose of this paper is to identify the barriers and challenges created for fintech companies by the current legislation. Another goal is to see how the regulatory environment adapts to the challenges presented by these technology-based companies operating in the financial and banking sectors. Using a comparative analysis, the most progressive countries regarding the preparation of legislation and the facilities that they create for fintech companies are Estonia, Lithuania, and the Republic of Slovakia. The least developed countries in terms of legislation and facilities for fintech companies are Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, and Serbia. Regulators in some Central and Eastern European countries have created Regulatory Sandboxes and Innovation Offices, but fintech companies face many challenges, such as a lack of regulations, the prohibition of fintech companies' activities, and the existence of two different regulators.
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spelling doaj.art-068957dd60ad4c779a190a19676bd70a2023-01-26T09:19:29ZengAlexandru Ioan Cuza University of IasiEastern Journal of European Studies2068-651X2068-66332022-12-0113229231610.47743/ejes-2022-0214Regulatory barriers for fintech companies in Central and Eastern EuropeAlbulena SHALA0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8403-4536Rezarta PERRI 1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2126-2339University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina”, Prishtina, The Republic of KosovaUniversity of Tirana, Tirana, The Republic of AlbaniaFintech is the delivery of financial products and services to consumers using a combination of innovation and technology. Fintech offers new solutions that have the potential to replace traditional banking operations. The paper presents, as the first contribution of its kind, a summary of the legislation and innovation facilitators provided by Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries for fintech companies. The purpose of this paper is to identify the barriers and challenges created for fintech companies by the current legislation. Another goal is to see how the regulatory environment adapts to the challenges presented by these technology-based companies operating in the financial and banking sectors. Using a comparative analysis, the most progressive countries regarding the preparation of legislation and the facilities that they create for fintech companies are Estonia, Lithuania, and the Republic of Slovakia. The least developed countries in terms of legislation and facilities for fintech companies are Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, and Serbia. Regulators in some Central and Eastern European countries have created Regulatory Sandboxes and Innovation Offices, but fintech companies face many challenges, such as a lack of regulations, the prohibition of fintech companies' activities, and the existence of two different regulators.https://ejes.uaic.ro/articles/EJES2022_1302_SHA.pdfcentral and eastern europefintech companiesbusiness lawregulatory innovationsfinancial institutionsbigtech
spellingShingle Albulena SHALA
Rezarta PERRI
Regulatory barriers for fintech companies in Central and Eastern Europe
Eastern Journal of European Studies
central and eastern europe
fintech companies
business law
regulatory innovations
financial institutions
bigtech
title Regulatory barriers for fintech companies in Central and Eastern Europe
title_full Regulatory barriers for fintech companies in Central and Eastern Europe
title_fullStr Regulatory barriers for fintech companies in Central and Eastern Europe
title_full_unstemmed Regulatory barriers for fintech companies in Central and Eastern Europe
title_short Regulatory barriers for fintech companies in Central and Eastern Europe
title_sort regulatory barriers for fintech companies in central and eastern europe
topic central and eastern europe
fintech companies
business law
regulatory innovations
financial institutions
bigtech
url https://ejes.uaic.ro/articles/EJES2022_1302_SHA.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT albulenashala regulatorybarriersforfintechcompaniesincentralandeasterneurope
AT rezartaperri regulatorybarriersforfintechcompaniesincentralandeasterneurope