Association between physical activity and health-related quality of life among adults in China: the moderating role of age
ObjectiveThe aim of the study was to examine the association between physical activity (PA) and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among adults and explore the role of age in the association between PA and HRQOL in Shandong, China.MethodsWe investigated the relationship between PA and HRQOL and...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-03-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1334081/full |
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author | Hongying Hao Hongying Hao Hongying Hao Yemin Yuan Jie Li Jie Li Dan Zhao Dan Zhao Peilong Li Jingjie Sun Chengchao Zhou Chengchao Zhou |
author_facet | Hongying Hao Hongying Hao Hongying Hao Yemin Yuan Jie Li Jie Li Dan Zhao Dan Zhao Peilong Li Jingjie Sun Chengchao Zhou Chengchao Zhou |
author_sort | Hongying Hao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ObjectiveThe aim of the study was to examine the association between physical activity (PA) and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among adults and explore the role of age in the association between PA and HRQOL in Shandong, China.MethodsWe investigated the relationship between PA and HRQOL and examined the moderated role of age in this association among adults with different age groups and physical activity levels. Data were obtained from the sixth China National Health Services Survey conducted in Shandong province in 2018. The multi-stage-stratified cluster random sampling method was used to selected respondents, with individuals aged 18 and above included in the present study. The tool of assessing HRQOL was the three-level EuroQol Five Dimensions Questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L).ResultsThe study found PA was significantly related to HRQOL (P < 0.05). The interaction analysis indicated that the relationship between PA and HRQOL was significantly different across young, middle-aged, and older adults (P < 0.05). Older adults with the sufficient PA (coefficient = 0.090, 95%CI: [0.081, 0.100]) and active PA (coefficient = 0.057, 95%CI: [0.043, 0.072]) had significantly higher HRQOL compared with young and middle-aged groups.ConclusionPA was positively associated with HRQOL among the adults. Age played a moderate role between the association between PA and HRQOL. Guidelines for PA should be specifically tailored to adults of different age groups in order to enhance their HRQoL. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:40:33Z |
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id | doaj.art-068c488ba95d4e5a935720f098c7215e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-2565 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:40:33Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-068c488ba95d4e5a935720f098c7215e2024-03-27T12:59:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652024-03-011210.3389/fpubh.2024.13340811334081Association between physical activity and health-related quality of life among adults in China: the moderating role of ageHongying Hao0Hongying Hao1Hongying Hao2Yemin Yuan3Jie Li4Jie Li5Dan Zhao6Dan Zhao7Peilong Li8Jingjie Sun9Chengchao Zhou10Chengchao Zhou11Centre for Health Management and Policy, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaNHC Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy Research, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaShandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Graduate School, Jinan, ChinaChina Center for Health Development Studies, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaCentre for Health Management and Policy, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaNHC Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy Research, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaCentre for Health Management and Policy, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaNHC Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy Research, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaStatistics and Evaluation Department of Shandong Health Commission Medical Management Service Center, Jinan, ChinaStatistics and Evaluation Department of Shandong Health Commission Medical Management Service Center, Jinan, ChinaCentre for Health Management and Policy, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaNHC Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy Research, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaObjectiveThe aim of the study was to examine the association between physical activity (PA) and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among adults and explore the role of age in the association between PA and HRQOL in Shandong, China.MethodsWe investigated the relationship between PA and HRQOL and examined the moderated role of age in this association among adults with different age groups and physical activity levels. Data were obtained from the sixth China National Health Services Survey conducted in Shandong province in 2018. The multi-stage-stratified cluster random sampling method was used to selected respondents, with individuals aged 18 and above included in the present study. The tool of assessing HRQOL was the three-level EuroQol Five Dimensions Questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L).ResultsThe study found PA was significantly related to HRQOL (P < 0.05). The interaction analysis indicated that the relationship between PA and HRQOL was significantly different across young, middle-aged, and older adults (P < 0.05). Older adults with the sufficient PA (coefficient = 0.090, 95%CI: [0.081, 0.100]) and active PA (coefficient = 0.057, 95%CI: [0.043, 0.072]) had significantly higher HRQOL compared with young and middle-aged groups.ConclusionPA was positively associated with HRQOL among the adults. Age played a moderate role between the association between PA and HRQOL. Guidelines for PA should be specifically tailored to adults of different age groups in order to enhance their HRQoL.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1334081/fullphysical activityhealth-related quality of lifeEQ-5D-3Ladultscross-sectional |
spellingShingle | Hongying Hao Hongying Hao Hongying Hao Yemin Yuan Jie Li Jie Li Dan Zhao Dan Zhao Peilong Li Jingjie Sun Chengchao Zhou Chengchao Zhou Association between physical activity and health-related quality of life among adults in China: the moderating role of age Frontiers in Public Health physical activity health-related quality of life EQ-5D-3L adults cross-sectional |
title | Association between physical activity and health-related quality of life among adults in China: the moderating role of age |
title_full | Association between physical activity and health-related quality of life among adults in China: the moderating role of age |
title_fullStr | Association between physical activity and health-related quality of life among adults in China: the moderating role of age |
title_full_unstemmed | Association between physical activity and health-related quality of life among adults in China: the moderating role of age |
title_short | Association between physical activity and health-related quality of life among adults in China: the moderating role of age |
title_sort | association between physical activity and health related quality of life among adults in china the moderating role of age |
topic | physical activity health-related quality of life EQ-5D-3L adults cross-sectional |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1334081/full |
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