Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the INSPIRE measure of staff support for personal recovery in community mental health service users in Japan

Abstract Background Supporting personal recovery in people with mental health difficulties is central to mental health services. This study aimed to develop the Japanese version of INSPIRE and Brief INSPIRE measure of staff support for personal recovery and to evaluate its reliability and validity....

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Main Authors: Risa Kotake, Akiko Kanehara, Yuki Miyamoto, Yousuke Kumakura, Utako Sawada, Ayumi Takano, Rie Chiba, Makoto Ogawa, Shinsuke Kondo, Kiyoto Kasai, Norito Kawakami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-02-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-2467-y
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author Risa Kotake
Akiko Kanehara
Yuki Miyamoto
Yousuke Kumakura
Utako Sawada
Ayumi Takano
Rie Chiba
Makoto Ogawa
Shinsuke Kondo
Kiyoto Kasai
Norito Kawakami
author_facet Risa Kotake
Akiko Kanehara
Yuki Miyamoto
Yousuke Kumakura
Utako Sawada
Ayumi Takano
Rie Chiba
Makoto Ogawa
Shinsuke Kondo
Kiyoto Kasai
Norito Kawakami
author_sort Risa Kotake
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Supporting personal recovery in people with mental health difficulties is central to mental health services. This study aimed to develop the Japanese version of INSPIRE and Brief INSPIRE measure of staff support for personal recovery and to evaluate its reliability and validity. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted from October to December 2015. The authors asked users to participate in the survey of 14 community mental health services in the Kanto region of Japan. The service users completed self-administered questionnaires that include the Japanese version of INSPIRE, the Recovery Assessment Scale, the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire, the patient version of the Scale to Assess Therapeutic Relationship in Community Mental Health care and the Short Form Health Survey. Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient, and test-retest reliability was assessed using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and weighted kappa. Convergent validity was examined by assessing correlation with other scales. Factor validity was evaluated by exploratory factor analysis (EFA) with generalized least-squares mean and oblimin rotation. In addition, confirmatory factor analysis was used to check the fitness of the factor structure models derived from the EFA. Results A total of 195 out of 212 users gave written informed consent and participated in the study. Data from 190 respondents were analyzed (response rate 89.6%). INSPIRE, Brief INSPIRE, and the subscales all showed Cronbach’s alpha coefficient over 0.78. ICC and weighted kappa derived more than 0.92 for subscales and Brief INSPIRE. These numerical values indicated good reliability. The convergent validity of Brief INSPIRE and the subscales was significantly positively correlated with the other scales. Different from the previous study, the factor structure was extracted using EFA. Both factor structures were checked by CFA, but the degree of fitness index was not good in either. Therefore, the factor analysis did not show goodness of fit. Conclusions This study found the Japanese version of INSPIRE and Brief INSPIRE to be reliable and valid for use among community mental health service users in Japan.
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spelling doaj.art-069793f35507487ba76532c5207ecc092022-12-21T23:15:53ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2020-02-0120111010.1186/s12888-020-2467-yReliability and validity of the Japanese version of the INSPIRE measure of staff support for personal recovery in community mental health service users in JapanRisa Kotake0Akiko Kanehara1Yuki Miyamoto2Yousuke Kumakura3Utako Sawada4Ayumi Takano5Rie Chiba6Makoto Ogawa7Shinsuke Kondo8Kiyoto Kasai9Norito Kawakami10Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Psychiatric Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Psychiatric Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Tokyo Medical and Dental UniversityDepartment of Nursing, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe UniversityNational Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and PsychiatryDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, The University of Tokyo HospitalDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, The University of Tokyo HospitalDepartment of Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoAbstract Background Supporting personal recovery in people with mental health difficulties is central to mental health services. This study aimed to develop the Japanese version of INSPIRE and Brief INSPIRE measure of staff support for personal recovery and to evaluate its reliability and validity. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted from October to December 2015. The authors asked users to participate in the survey of 14 community mental health services in the Kanto region of Japan. The service users completed self-administered questionnaires that include the Japanese version of INSPIRE, the Recovery Assessment Scale, the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire, the patient version of the Scale to Assess Therapeutic Relationship in Community Mental Health care and the Short Form Health Survey. Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient, and test-retest reliability was assessed using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and weighted kappa. Convergent validity was examined by assessing correlation with other scales. Factor validity was evaluated by exploratory factor analysis (EFA) with generalized least-squares mean and oblimin rotation. In addition, confirmatory factor analysis was used to check the fitness of the factor structure models derived from the EFA. Results A total of 195 out of 212 users gave written informed consent and participated in the study. Data from 190 respondents were analyzed (response rate 89.6%). INSPIRE, Brief INSPIRE, and the subscales all showed Cronbach’s alpha coefficient over 0.78. ICC and weighted kappa derived more than 0.92 for subscales and Brief INSPIRE. These numerical values indicated good reliability. The convergent validity of Brief INSPIRE and the subscales was significantly positively correlated with the other scales. Different from the previous study, the factor structure was extracted using EFA. Both factor structures were checked by CFA, but the degree of fitness index was not good in either. Therefore, the factor analysis did not show goodness of fit. Conclusions This study found the Japanese version of INSPIRE and Brief INSPIRE to be reliable and valid for use among community mental health service users in Japan.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-2467-yMeasurementMental illnessPersonal recoveryReliabilityValidityCommunity
spellingShingle Risa Kotake
Akiko Kanehara
Yuki Miyamoto
Yousuke Kumakura
Utako Sawada
Ayumi Takano
Rie Chiba
Makoto Ogawa
Shinsuke Kondo
Kiyoto Kasai
Norito Kawakami
Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the INSPIRE measure of staff support for personal recovery in community mental health service users in Japan
BMC Psychiatry
Measurement
Mental illness
Personal recovery
Reliability
Validity
Community
title Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the INSPIRE measure of staff support for personal recovery in community mental health service users in Japan
title_full Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the INSPIRE measure of staff support for personal recovery in community mental health service users in Japan
title_fullStr Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the INSPIRE measure of staff support for personal recovery in community mental health service users in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the INSPIRE measure of staff support for personal recovery in community mental health service users in Japan
title_short Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the INSPIRE measure of staff support for personal recovery in community mental health service users in Japan
title_sort reliability and validity of the japanese version of the inspire measure of staff support for personal recovery in community mental health service users in japan
topic Measurement
Mental illness
Personal recovery
Reliability
Validity
Community
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-2467-y
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