The Future of Stress Management: Integration of Smartwatches and HRV Technology

In the modern world, stress has become a pervasive concern that affects individuals’ physical and mental well-being. To address this issue, many wearable devices have emerged as potential tools for stress detection and management by measuring heart rate, heart rate variability (HRV), and various met...

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Main Authors: Ravinder Jerath, Mohammad Syam, Shajia Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7314
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author Ravinder Jerath
Mohammad Syam
Shajia Ahmed
author_facet Ravinder Jerath
Mohammad Syam
Shajia Ahmed
author_sort Ravinder Jerath
collection DOAJ
description In the modern world, stress has become a pervasive concern that affects individuals’ physical and mental well-being. To address this issue, many wearable devices have emerged as potential tools for stress detection and management by measuring heart rate, heart rate variability (HRV), and various metrics related to it. This literature review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of existing research on HRV tracking and biofeedback using smartwatches pairing with reliable 3rd party mobile apps like Elite HRV, Welltory, and HRV4Training specifically designed for stress detection and management. We apply various algorithms and methodologies employed for HRV analysis and stress detection including time-domain, frequency-domain, and non-linear analysis techniques. Prominent smartwatches, such as Apple Watch, Garmin, Fitbit, Polar, and Samsung Galaxy Watch, are evaluated based on their HRV measurement accuracy, data quality, sensor technology, and integration with stress management features. We describe the efficacy of smartwatches in providing real-time stress feedback, personalized stress management interventions, and promoting overall well-being. To assist researchers, doctors, and developers with using smartwatch technology to address stress and promote holistic well-being, we discuss the data’s advantages and limitations, future developments, and the significance of user-centered design and personalized interventions.
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spelling doaj.art-0698199b513244eb89e5d46f15c0b4712023-11-19T08:48:12ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-08-012317731410.3390/s23177314The Future of Stress Management: Integration of Smartwatches and HRV TechnologyRavinder Jerath0Mohammad Syam1Shajia Ahmed2Mind Body Technology, Augusta, GA 30907, USAMind Body Technology, Augusta, GA 30907, USAMind Body Technology, Augusta, GA 30907, USAIn the modern world, stress has become a pervasive concern that affects individuals’ physical and mental well-being. To address this issue, many wearable devices have emerged as potential tools for stress detection and management by measuring heart rate, heart rate variability (HRV), and various metrics related to it. This literature review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of existing research on HRV tracking and biofeedback using smartwatches pairing with reliable 3rd party mobile apps like Elite HRV, Welltory, and HRV4Training specifically designed for stress detection and management. We apply various algorithms and methodologies employed for HRV analysis and stress detection including time-domain, frequency-domain, and non-linear analysis techniques. Prominent smartwatches, such as Apple Watch, Garmin, Fitbit, Polar, and Samsung Galaxy Watch, are evaluated based on their HRV measurement accuracy, data quality, sensor technology, and integration with stress management features. We describe the efficacy of smartwatches in providing real-time stress feedback, personalized stress management interventions, and promoting overall well-being. To assist researchers, doctors, and developers with using smartwatch technology to address stress and promote holistic well-being, we discuss the data’s advantages and limitations, future developments, and the significance of user-centered design and personalized interventions.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7314smartwatchstresswearable deviceheart rate variabilitycomparative analysis
spellingShingle Ravinder Jerath
Mohammad Syam
Shajia Ahmed
The Future of Stress Management: Integration of Smartwatches and HRV Technology
Sensors
smartwatch
stress
wearable device
heart rate variability
comparative analysis
title The Future of Stress Management: Integration of Smartwatches and HRV Technology
title_full The Future of Stress Management: Integration of Smartwatches and HRV Technology
title_fullStr The Future of Stress Management: Integration of Smartwatches and HRV Technology
title_full_unstemmed The Future of Stress Management: Integration of Smartwatches and HRV Technology
title_short The Future of Stress Management: Integration of Smartwatches and HRV Technology
title_sort future of stress management integration of smartwatches and hrv technology
topic smartwatch
stress
wearable device
heart rate variability
comparative analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7314
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