Effect of Heat Input on Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of X80 Laser Welded Joints
Using fiber laser welding technology, X80 pipeline steel welded joints with different welding heat inputs were obtained. Their microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance (in NACEA solution saturated with hydrogen sulfide) were studied. Findings indicated that with the increase i...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-09-01
|
Series: | Metals |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/10/1654 |
_version_ | 1797471281677860864 |
---|---|
author | Wei Zhao Jia Wang Zhen Li Ning Guo Song Gao |
author_facet | Wei Zhao Jia Wang Zhen Li Ning Guo Song Gao |
author_sort | Wei Zhao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Using fiber laser welding technology, X80 pipeline steel welded joints with different welding heat inputs were obtained. Their microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance (in NACEA solution saturated with hydrogen sulfide) were studied. Findings indicated that with the increase in heat input, the proportion of ferrite, strength, elongation, and corrosion resistance increased within a certain range and the sum of the proportion of martensite and bainite and hardness decreased. The heat input has a greater effect on the microstructure of weld metal (WM) and coarse-grained heat-affected zone (CGHAZ), while that of fine-grained heat-affected zone (FGHAZ) is basically unchanged. Obvious differences are also found in the corrosion resistance of different regions of the welded joints, among which FGHAZ has the strongest corrosion resistance, followed by WM and CGHAZ. The heat input mainly affects the microstructure type of the welded joint to affect the corrosion resistance. Therefore, we model the heat input as a function of R<sub>ct</sub> and i<sub>corr</sub> from this relationship. In addition, the corrosion products film produced by the long-term immersion of the welded joint in the saturated H<sub>2</sub>S NACEA solution can hinder the development of corrosion and enhance the corrosion resistance to a certain extent. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:47:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0698beb99d0c4b74b0c6fd1b1999fe78 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4701 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:47:55Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Metals |
spelling | doaj.art-0698beb99d0c4b74b0c6fd1b1999fe782023-11-24T01:18:32ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012022-09-011210165410.3390/met12101654Effect of Heat Input on Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of X80 Laser Welded JointsWei Zhao0Jia Wang1Zhen Li2Ning Guo3Song Gao4College of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaUsing fiber laser welding technology, X80 pipeline steel welded joints with different welding heat inputs were obtained. Their microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance (in NACEA solution saturated with hydrogen sulfide) were studied. Findings indicated that with the increase in heat input, the proportion of ferrite, strength, elongation, and corrosion resistance increased within a certain range and the sum of the proportion of martensite and bainite and hardness decreased. The heat input has a greater effect on the microstructure of weld metal (WM) and coarse-grained heat-affected zone (CGHAZ), while that of fine-grained heat-affected zone (FGHAZ) is basically unchanged. Obvious differences are also found in the corrosion resistance of different regions of the welded joints, among which FGHAZ has the strongest corrosion resistance, followed by WM and CGHAZ. The heat input mainly affects the microstructure type of the welded joint to affect the corrosion resistance. Therefore, we model the heat input as a function of R<sub>ct</sub> and i<sub>corr</sub> from this relationship. In addition, the corrosion products film produced by the long-term immersion of the welded joint in the saturated H<sub>2</sub>S NACEA solution can hinder the development of corrosion and enhance the corrosion resistance to a certain extent.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/10/1654X80 pipeline steellaser weldingheat inputH<sub>2</sub>S corrosion |
spellingShingle | Wei Zhao Jia Wang Zhen Li Ning Guo Song Gao Effect of Heat Input on Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of X80 Laser Welded Joints Metals X80 pipeline steel laser welding heat input H<sub>2</sub>S corrosion |
title | Effect of Heat Input on Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of X80 Laser Welded Joints |
title_full | Effect of Heat Input on Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of X80 Laser Welded Joints |
title_fullStr | Effect of Heat Input on Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of X80 Laser Welded Joints |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Heat Input on Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of X80 Laser Welded Joints |
title_short | Effect of Heat Input on Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of X80 Laser Welded Joints |
title_sort | effect of heat input on microstructure and corrosion resistance of x80 laser welded joints |
topic | X80 pipeline steel laser welding heat input H<sub>2</sub>S corrosion |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/10/1654 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT weizhao effectofheatinputonmicrostructureandcorrosionresistanceofx80laserweldedjoints AT jiawang effectofheatinputonmicrostructureandcorrosionresistanceofx80laserweldedjoints AT zhenli effectofheatinputonmicrostructureandcorrosionresistanceofx80laserweldedjoints AT ningguo effectofheatinputonmicrostructureandcorrosionresistanceofx80laserweldedjoints AT songgao effectofheatinputonmicrostructureandcorrosionresistanceofx80laserweldedjoints |