Alpha-Blocker Treatment Response in Men With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Based on Sympathetic Activity: Prospective, Multicenter, Open-Labeled, Observational Study

Purpose: In this study, we compared the treatment outcomes for an α-blocker between 2 groups of men, one with high sympathetic activity (HSA) and another with low sympathetic activity (LSA) or normal sympathetic activity. Methods: A total of 159 men (≥50 years of age) with lower urinary tract sympto...

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Main Authors: Sung Gon Park, Byung Ha Chung, Sung Won Lee, Jong Kwan Park, Kwangsung Park, Jun Cheon, Kyung Seop Lee, Hyung-Jee Kim, Do-Hwan Seong, Seung-June Oh, Sae Woong Kim, Ji Youl Lee, Seol Ho Choo, Jong Bo Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Continence Society 2015-06-01
Series:International Neurourology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.einj.org/upload/pdf/inj-19-2-107.pdf
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author Sung Gon Park
Byung Ha Chung
Sung Won Lee
Jong Kwan Park
Kwangsung Park
Jun Cheon
Kyung Seop Lee
Hyung-Jee Kim
Do-Hwan Seong
Seung-June Oh
Sae Woong Kim
Ji Youl Lee
Seol Ho Choo
Jong Bo Choi
author_facet Sung Gon Park
Byung Ha Chung
Sung Won Lee
Jong Kwan Park
Kwangsung Park
Jun Cheon
Kyung Seop Lee
Hyung-Jee Kim
Do-Hwan Seong
Seung-June Oh
Sae Woong Kim
Ji Youl Lee
Seol Ho Choo
Jong Bo Choi
author_sort Sung Gon Park
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: In this study, we compared the treatment outcomes for an α-blocker between 2 groups of men, one with high sympathetic activity (HSA) and another with low sympathetic activity (LSA) or normal sympathetic activity. Methods: A total of 159 men (≥50 years of age) with lower urinary tract symptoms resulting from benign prostatic hyperplasia were analyzed. We assigned patients to groups according to their sympathetic activity, which was evaluated by heart ratevariability measurements. HSA was defined as a low frequency/high frequency ratio greater than 1.6. All patients received 10mg of alfuzosin once a day for 12 weeks. The primary end point was a change in the total International Prostate SymptomScore (IPSS) at 12 weeks from baseline. Results: Sixty-seven men were assigned to the HSA group and 92 men were assigned to the LSA group. The baseline characteristics were not significantly different between the 2 groups, and the response to alfuzosin was good in both groups. Themean total IPSS change was not different between the groups. Both groups were not significantly different with respect to the changes in maximal flow rate, IPSS voiding or storage symptom subscores, quality of life, and rates of adverse drug events. TheHSA group showed a similar willingness to continue treatment compared to the LSA group, although their treatment satisfaction rating was lower. Conclusions: The therapeutic effects of alfuzosin did not differ in regards to the differences in sympathetic activity, but treatment satisfaction ratings were lower in the HSA group.
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spelling doaj.art-069b05fdf55e4501bcd486423a4bb4922022-12-21T23:41:55ZengKorean Continence SocietyInternational Neurourology Journal2093-47772093-69312015-06-0119210711210.5213/inj.2015.19.2.107529Alpha-Blocker Treatment Response in Men With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Based on Sympathetic Activity: Prospective, Multicenter, Open-Labeled, Observational StudySung Gon Park0Byung Ha Chung1Sung Won Lee2Jong Kwan Park3Kwangsung Park4Jun Cheon5Kyung Seop Lee6Hyung-Jee Kim7Do-Hwan Seong8Seung-June Oh9Sae Woong Kim10Ji Youl Lee11Seol Ho Choo12Jong Bo Choi13 Department of Urology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea Department of Urology and Urological Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Urology, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea Department of Urology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea Department of Urology, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Korea Department of Urology, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea Department of Urology, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea Department of Urology, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea Department of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea Department of Urology, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Urology, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Urology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea Department of Urology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, KoreaPurpose: In this study, we compared the treatment outcomes for an α-blocker between 2 groups of men, one with high sympathetic activity (HSA) and another with low sympathetic activity (LSA) or normal sympathetic activity. Methods: A total of 159 men (≥50 years of age) with lower urinary tract symptoms resulting from benign prostatic hyperplasia were analyzed. We assigned patients to groups according to their sympathetic activity, which was evaluated by heart ratevariability measurements. HSA was defined as a low frequency/high frequency ratio greater than 1.6. All patients received 10mg of alfuzosin once a day for 12 weeks. The primary end point was a change in the total International Prostate SymptomScore (IPSS) at 12 weeks from baseline. Results: Sixty-seven men were assigned to the HSA group and 92 men were assigned to the LSA group. The baseline characteristics were not significantly different between the 2 groups, and the response to alfuzosin was good in both groups. Themean total IPSS change was not different between the groups. Both groups were not significantly different with respect to the changes in maximal flow rate, IPSS voiding or storage symptom subscores, quality of life, and rates of adverse drug events. TheHSA group showed a similar willingness to continue treatment compared to the LSA group, although their treatment satisfaction rating was lower. Conclusions: The therapeutic effects of alfuzosin did not differ in regards to the differences in sympathetic activity, but treatment satisfaction ratings were lower in the HSA group.http://www.einj.org/upload/pdf/inj-19-2-107.pdfHeart RateProstatic HyperplasiaSympathetic Nervous SystemLower Urinary Tract Symptoms
spellingShingle Sung Gon Park
Byung Ha Chung
Sung Won Lee
Jong Kwan Park
Kwangsung Park
Jun Cheon
Kyung Seop Lee
Hyung-Jee Kim
Do-Hwan Seong
Seung-June Oh
Sae Woong Kim
Ji Youl Lee
Seol Ho Choo
Jong Bo Choi
Alpha-Blocker Treatment Response in Men With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Based on Sympathetic Activity: Prospective, Multicenter, Open-Labeled, Observational Study
International Neurourology Journal
Heart Rate
Prostatic Hyperplasia
Sympathetic Nervous System
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms
title Alpha-Blocker Treatment Response in Men With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Based on Sympathetic Activity: Prospective, Multicenter, Open-Labeled, Observational Study
title_full Alpha-Blocker Treatment Response in Men With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Based on Sympathetic Activity: Prospective, Multicenter, Open-Labeled, Observational Study
title_fullStr Alpha-Blocker Treatment Response in Men With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Based on Sympathetic Activity: Prospective, Multicenter, Open-Labeled, Observational Study
title_full_unstemmed Alpha-Blocker Treatment Response in Men With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Based on Sympathetic Activity: Prospective, Multicenter, Open-Labeled, Observational Study
title_short Alpha-Blocker Treatment Response in Men With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Based on Sympathetic Activity: Prospective, Multicenter, Open-Labeled, Observational Study
title_sort alpha blocker treatment response in men with lower urinary tract symptoms based on sympathetic activity prospective multicenter open labeled observational study
topic Heart Rate
Prostatic Hyperplasia
Sympathetic Nervous System
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms
url http://www.einj.org/upload/pdf/inj-19-2-107.pdf
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