eHomeSeniors Dataset: An Infrared Thermal Sensor Dataset for Automatic Fall Detection Research

Automatic fall detection is a very active research area, which has grown explosively since the 2010s, especially focused on elderly care. Rapid detection of falls favors early awareness from the injured person, reducing a series of negative consequences in the health of the elderly. Currently, there...

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Main Authors: Fabián Riquelme, Cristina Espinoza, Tomás Rodenas, Jean-Gabriel Minonzio, Carla Taramasco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/20/4565
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author Fabián Riquelme
Cristina Espinoza
Tomás Rodenas
Jean-Gabriel Minonzio
Carla Taramasco
author_facet Fabián Riquelme
Cristina Espinoza
Tomás Rodenas
Jean-Gabriel Minonzio
Carla Taramasco
author_sort Fabián Riquelme
collection DOAJ
description Automatic fall detection is a very active research area, which has grown explosively since the 2010s, especially focused on elderly care. Rapid detection of falls favors early awareness from the injured person, reducing a series of negative consequences in the health of the elderly. Currently, there are several fall detection systems (FDSs), mostly based on predictive and machine-learning approaches. These algorithms are based on different data sources, such as wearable devices, ambient-based sensors, or vision/camera-based approaches. While wearable devices like inertial measurement units (IMUs) and smartphones entail a dependence on their use, most image-based devices like Kinect sensors generate video recordings, which may affect the privacy of the user. Regardless of the device used, most of these FDSs have been tested only in controlled laboratory environments, and there are still no mass commercial FDS. The latter is partly due to the impossibility of counting, for ethical reasons, with datasets generated by falls of real older adults. All public datasets generated in laboratory are performed by young people, without considering the differences in acceleration and falling features of older adults. Given the above, this article presents the eHomeSeniors dataset, a new public dataset which is innovative in at least three aspects: first, it collects data from two different privacy-friendly infrared thermal sensors; second, it is constructed by two types of volunteers: normal young people (as usual) and performing artists, with the latter group assisted by a physiotherapist to emulate the real fall conditions of older adults; and third, the types of falls selected are the result of a thorough literature review.
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spelling doaj.art-06a4613bed4e4f67bd351a35cbb61b362022-12-22T04:25:17ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-10-011920456510.3390/s19204565s19204565eHomeSeniors Dataset: An Infrared Thermal Sensor Dataset for Automatic Fall Detection ResearchFabián Riquelme0Cristina Espinoza1Tomás Rodenas2Jean-Gabriel Minonzio3Carla Taramasco4Escuela de Ingeniería Civil Informática, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2340000, ChileIndependent Researcher, Valparaíso 2340000, ChileEscuela de Ingeniería Civil Informática, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2340000, ChileEscuela de Ingeniería Civil Informática, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2340000, ChileEscuela de Ingeniería Civil Informática, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2340000, ChileAutomatic fall detection is a very active research area, which has grown explosively since the 2010s, especially focused on elderly care. Rapid detection of falls favors early awareness from the injured person, reducing a series of negative consequences in the health of the elderly. Currently, there are several fall detection systems (FDSs), mostly based on predictive and machine-learning approaches. These algorithms are based on different data sources, such as wearable devices, ambient-based sensors, or vision/camera-based approaches. While wearable devices like inertial measurement units (IMUs) and smartphones entail a dependence on their use, most image-based devices like Kinect sensors generate video recordings, which may affect the privacy of the user. Regardless of the device used, most of these FDSs have been tested only in controlled laboratory environments, and there are still no mass commercial FDS. The latter is partly due to the impossibility of counting, for ethical reasons, with datasets generated by falls of real older adults. All public datasets generated in laboratory are performed by young people, without considering the differences in acceleration and falling features of older adults. Given the above, this article presents the eHomeSeniors dataset, a new public dataset which is innovative in at least three aspects: first, it collects data from two different privacy-friendly infrared thermal sensors; second, it is constructed by two types of volunteers: normal young people (as usual) and performing artists, with the latter group assisted by a physiotherapist to emulate the real fall conditions of older adults; and third, the types of falls selected are the result of a thorough literature review.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/20/4565fall detectionpublic datasetthermal sensorinfrared sensorsmart home
spellingShingle Fabián Riquelme
Cristina Espinoza
Tomás Rodenas
Jean-Gabriel Minonzio
Carla Taramasco
eHomeSeniors Dataset: An Infrared Thermal Sensor Dataset for Automatic Fall Detection Research
Sensors
fall detection
public dataset
thermal sensor
infrared sensor
smart home
title eHomeSeniors Dataset: An Infrared Thermal Sensor Dataset for Automatic Fall Detection Research
title_full eHomeSeniors Dataset: An Infrared Thermal Sensor Dataset for Automatic Fall Detection Research
title_fullStr eHomeSeniors Dataset: An Infrared Thermal Sensor Dataset for Automatic Fall Detection Research
title_full_unstemmed eHomeSeniors Dataset: An Infrared Thermal Sensor Dataset for Automatic Fall Detection Research
title_short eHomeSeniors Dataset: An Infrared Thermal Sensor Dataset for Automatic Fall Detection Research
title_sort ehomeseniors dataset an infrared thermal sensor dataset for automatic fall detection research
topic fall detection
public dataset
thermal sensor
infrared sensor
smart home
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/20/4565
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AT tomasrodenas ehomeseniorsdatasetaninfraredthermalsensordatasetforautomaticfalldetectionresearch
AT jeangabrielminonzio ehomeseniorsdatasetaninfraredthermalsensordatasetforautomaticfalldetectionresearch
AT carlataramasco ehomeseniorsdatasetaninfraredthermalsensordatasetforautomaticfalldetectionresearch