In-house three-dimensional printing for surgical planning: learning curve from a case series of temporomandibular joint and related disorders

Three-dimensional (3D) printed models can improve the understanding of the structural anatomic changes in cases of temporomandibular joint ankylosis and pseudoankylosis leading to closed jaw locking. Their use in pre-surgical planning and intraoperative guidance has been reported, contributing to th...

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Main Authors: Miguel R. Godinho, Lisa A. Mestrinho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2024.1347107/full
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author Miguel R. Godinho
Lisa A. Mestrinho
Lisa A. Mestrinho
Lisa A. Mestrinho
author_facet Miguel R. Godinho
Lisa A. Mestrinho
Lisa A. Mestrinho
Lisa A. Mestrinho
author_sort Miguel R. Godinho
collection DOAJ
description Three-dimensional (3D) printed models can improve the understanding of the structural anatomic changes in cases of temporomandibular joint ankylosis and pseudoankylosis leading to closed jaw locking. Their use in pre-surgical planning and intraoperative guidance has been reported, contributing to the predictability and success of these surgery procedures, which can be quite complex, especially in small animal patients. The use and production of 3D tools and models remain challenging and are so far limited to institutions with high (economical and human) resources. This study aims to propose simplified workflows using open-source software to facilitate an in-house 3D printing process. To illustrate this, three cases of temporomandibular joint ankylosis and one of pseudoankylosis were reviewed, where in-house 3D printed models were used for client communication and surgical management. The 3D models were segmented from computed tomography and printed via stereolithography. They were used to support discussion with clients (n = 4), to allow surgeons to pre-surgical plan and practice (n = 4) and for intraoperative guidance during surgery (n = 2). Surgical cutting guides were produced in one case to improve precision and define more accurately osteotomy lines. It is essential to consider the initial time and financial investment required for establishing an in-house 3D printing production, particularly when there is a need to produce biocompatible tools, such as surgical cutting guides. However, efficient and streamlined workflows encourage the integration of this technology, by accelerating the printing process and reducing the steep learning curves, while open-source software enhances accessibility to these resources.
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spelling doaj.art-06a4a317dcfb4f4c9f06820492a09e2e2024-02-06T04:43:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692024-02-011110.3389/fvets.2024.13471071347107In-house three-dimensional printing for surgical planning: learning curve from a case series of temporomandibular joint and related disordersMiguel R. Godinho0Lisa A. Mestrinho1Lisa A. Mestrinho2Lisa A. Mestrinho3Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, PortugalFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, PortugalCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health (CIISA), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, PortugalLaboratório Associado para Ciência Animal e Veterinária (AL4AnimalS), Lisbon, PortugalThree-dimensional (3D) printed models can improve the understanding of the structural anatomic changes in cases of temporomandibular joint ankylosis and pseudoankylosis leading to closed jaw locking. Their use in pre-surgical planning and intraoperative guidance has been reported, contributing to the predictability and success of these surgery procedures, which can be quite complex, especially in small animal patients. The use and production of 3D tools and models remain challenging and are so far limited to institutions with high (economical and human) resources. This study aims to propose simplified workflows using open-source software to facilitate an in-house 3D printing process. To illustrate this, three cases of temporomandibular joint ankylosis and one of pseudoankylosis were reviewed, where in-house 3D printed models were used for client communication and surgical management. The 3D models were segmented from computed tomography and printed via stereolithography. They were used to support discussion with clients (n = 4), to allow surgeons to pre-surgical plan and practice (n = 4) and for intraoperative guidance during surgery (n = 2). Surgical cutting guides were produced in one case to improve precision and define more accurately osteotomy lines. It is essential to consider the initial time and financial investment required for establishing an in-house 3D printing production, particularly when there is a need to produce biocompatible tools, such as surgical cutting guides. However, efficient and streamlined workflows encourage the integration of this technology, by accelerating the printing process and reducing the steep learning curves, while open-source software enhances accessibility to these resources.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2024.1347107/full3D printingtemporomandibular joint ankylosisstereolithographysurgical cutting guideworkfloworomaxillofacial surgery
spellingShingle Miguel R. Godinho
Lisa A. Mestrinho
Lisa A. Mestrinho
Lisa A. Mestrinho
In-house three-dimensional printing for surgical planning: learning curve from a case series of temporomandibular joint and related disorders
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
3D printing
temporomandibular joint ankylosis
stereolithography
surgical cutting guide
workflow
oromaxillofacial surgery
title In-house three-dimensional printing for surgical planning: learning curve from a case series of temporomandibular joint and related disorders
title_full In-house three-dimensional printing for surgical planning: learning curve from a case series of temporomandibular joint and related disorders
title_fullStr In-house three-dimensional printing for surgical planning: learning curve from a case series of temporomandibular joint and related disorders
title_full_unstemmed In-house three-dimensional printing for surgical planning: learning curve from a case series of temporomandibular joint and related disorders
title_short In-house three-dimensional printing for surgical planning: learning curve from a case series of temporomandibular joint and related disorders
title_sort in house three dimensional printing for surgical planning learning curve from a case series of temporomandibular joint and related disorders
topic 3D printing
temporomandibular joint ankylosis
stereolithography
surgical cutting guide
workflow
oromaxillofacial surgery
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2024.1347107/full
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