College students’ learning perceptions and outcomes in different classroom environments: A community of inquiry perspective

IntroductionThis study examined the significant differences in Chinese college students’ learning perceptions and outcomes between the “quasi smart” and smart classrooms under the perspective of the community of inquiry (CoI) framework.MethodsThe participants were 275 freshmen students who took the...

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Main Authors: Yan Hu, Jinyan Huang, Fanzhe Kong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1047027/full
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author Yan Hu
Jinyan Huang
Fanzhe Kong
author_facet Yan Hu
Jinyan Huang
Fanzhe Kong
author_sort Yan Hu
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionThis study examined the significant differences in Chinese college students’ learning perceptions and outcomes between the “quasi smart” and smart classrooms under the perspective of the community of inquiry (CoI) framework.MethodsThe participants were 275 freshmen students who took the “college physics” hybrid course in the spring of 2022 at a four-year university in central China. Data were collected from the CoI survey, a follow-up focus group interview with ten randomly selected student participants, and a semi-structured interview with the instructor.Results and discussionThe results indicated that the students’ perceptions of the teaching, social, and cognitive presences were significantly higher in the smart classroom than in the “quasi smart” classroom; further, students in the smart classroom achieved significantly higher course marks than those in the “quasi smart” classroom. The pros and cons of these two different classroom environments were identified by the participating students and their course instructor.
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spelling doaj.art-06a86d6a5d754dcb85850e4a29bfa2fa2022-12-22T02:45:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-12-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.10470271047027College students’ learning perceptions and outcomes in different classroom environments: A community of inquiry perspectiveYan Hu0Jinyan Huang1Fanzhe Kong2School of Education, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaSchool of Teacher Education, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaSchool of Education, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaIntroductionThis study examined the significant differences in Chinese college students’ learning perceptions and outcomes between the “quasi smart” and smart classrooms under the perspective of the community of inquiry (CoI) framework.MethodsThe participants were 275 freshmen students who took the “college physics” hybrid course in the spring of 2022 at a four-year university in central China. Data were collected from the CoI survey, a follow-up focus group interview with ten randomly selected student participants, and a semi-structured interview with the instructor.Results and discussionThe results indicated that the students’ perceptions of the teaching, social, and cognitive presences were significantly higher in the smart classroom than in the “quasi smart” classroom; further, students in the smart classroom achieved significantly higher course marks than those in the “quasi smart” classroom. The pros and cons of these two different classroom environments were identified by the participating students and their course instructor.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1047027/fullsmart classroom“quasi smart” classroomlearning perceptionslearning outcomescommunity of inquiry (CoI) framework
spellingShingle Yan Hu
Jinyan Huang
Fanzhe Kong
College students’ learning perceptions and outcomes in different classroom environments: A community of inquiry perspective
Frontiers in Psychology
smart classroom
“quasi smart” classroom
learning perceptions
learning outcomes
community of inquiry (CoI) framework
title College students’ learning perceptions and outcomes in different classroom environments: A community of inquiry perspective
title_full College students’ learning perceptions and outcomes in different classroom environments: A community of inquiry perspective
title_fullStr College students’ learning perceptions and outcomes in different classroom environments: A community of inquiry perspective
title_full_unstemmed College students’ learning perceptions and outcomes in different classroom environments: A community of inquiry perspective
title_short College students’ learning perceptions and outcomes in different classroom environments: A community of inquiry perspective
title_sort college students learning perceptions and outcomes in different classroom environments a community of inquiry perspective
topic smart classroom
“quasi smart” classroom
learning perceptions
learning outcomes
community of inquiry (CoI) framework
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1047027/full
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AT jinyanhuang collegestudentslearningperceptionsandoutcomesindifferentclassroomenvironmentsacommunityofinquiryperspective
AT fanzhekong collegestudentslearningperceptionsandoutcomesindifferentclassroomenvironmentsacommunityofinquiryperspective