Lung immunoglobulin A immunity dysregulation in cystic fibrosis

Background: In cystic fibrosis (CF), recurrent infections suggest impaired mucosal immunity but whether production of secretory immunoglobulin A (S-IgA) is impaired remains elusive. S-IgA is generated following polymeric immunoglobulin receptor (pIgR)-mediated transepithelial transport of dimeric (d...

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Main Authors: Amandine M. Collin, Marylène Lecocq, Sabrina Noel, Bruno Detry, François M. Carlier, Frank Aboubakar Nana, Caroline Bouzin, Teresinha Leal, Marjorie Vermeersch, Virginia De Rose, Lucile Regard, Clémence Martin, Pierre-Régis Burgel, Delphine Hoton, Stijn Verleden, Antoine Froidure, Charles Pilette, Sophie Gohy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-10-01
Series:EBioMedicine
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352396420303509
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author Amandine M. Collin
Marylène Lecocq
Sabrina Noel
Bruno Detry
François M. Carlier
Frank Aboubakar Nana
Caroline Bouzin
Teresinha Leal
Marjorie Vermeersch
Virginia De Rose
Lucile Regard
Clémence Martin
Pierre-Régis Burgel
Delphine Hoton
Stijn Verleden
Antoine Froidure
Charles Pilette
Sophie Gohy
author_facet Amandine M. Collin
Marylène Lecocq
Sabrina Noel
Bruno Detry
François M. Carlier
Frank Aboubakar Nana
Caroline Bouzin
Teresinha Leal
Marjorie Vermeersch
Virginia De Rose
Lucile Regard
Clémence Martin
Pierre-Régis Burgel
Delphine Hoton
Stijn Verleden
Antoine Froidure
Charles Pilette
Sophie Gohy
author_sort Amandine M. Collin
collection DOAJ
description Background: In cystic fibrosis (CF), recurrent infections suggest impaired mucosal immunity but whether production of secretory immunoglobulin A (S-IgA) is impaired remains elusive. S-IgA is generated following polymeric immunoglobulin receptor (pIgR)-mediated transepithelial transport of dimeric (d-)IgA and represents a major defence through neutralisation of inhaled pathogens like Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa). Methods: Human lung tissue (n = 74), human sputum (n = 118), primary human bronchial epithelial cells (HBEC) (cultured in air-liquid interface) (n = 19) and mouse lung tissue and bronchoalveolar lavage were studied for pIgR expression, IgA secretion and regulation. Findings: Increased epithelial pIgR immunostaining was observed in CF lung explants, associated with more IgA-producing plasma cells, sputum and serum IgA, especially Pa-specific IgA. In contrast, pIgR and IgA transport were downregulated in F508del mice, CFTR-inhibited HBEC, and CF HBEC. Moreover, the unfolded protein response (UPR) due to F508del mutation, inhibited IgA transport in Calu-3 cells. Conversely, pIgR expression and IgA secretion were strongly upregulated following Pa lung infection in control and F508del mice, through an inflammatory host response involving interleukin-17. Interpretation: A complex regulation of IgA secretion occurs in the CF lung, UPR induced by CFTR mutation/dysfunction inhibiting d-IgA transcytosis, and Pa infection unexpectedly unleashing this secretory defence mechanism. Funding: This work was supported by the Forton's grant of the King Baudouin's Foundation, Belgium, the Fondazione Ricerca Fibrosi Cistica, Italy, and the Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique, Belgium.
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spelling doaj.art-06b07803ab7e44948551ce1de9ddf19f2022-12-22T00:40:13ZengElsevierEBioMedicine2352-39642020-10-0160102974Lung immunoglobulin A immunity dysregulation in cystic fibrosisAmandine M. Collin0Marylène Lecocq1Sabrina Noel2Bruno Detry3François M. Carlier4Frank Aboubakar Nana5Caroline Bouzin6Teresinha Leal7Marjorie Vermeersch8Virginia De Rose9Lucile Regard10Clémence Martin11Pierre-Régis Burgel12Delphine Hoton13Stijn Verleden14Antoine Froidure15Charles Pilette16Sophie Gohy17Pole of Pneumology, ENT and Dermatology, Institute of Experimental & Clinical Research, Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Brussels, BelgiumPole of Pneumology, ENT and Dermatology, Institute of Experimental & Clinical Research, Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Brussels, BelgiumLouvain Centre for Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, Institute of Experimental & Clinical Research, Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Brussels, BelgiumPole of Pneumology, ENT and Dermatology, Institute of Experimental & Clinical Research, Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Brussels, BelgiumPole of Pneumology, ENT and Dermatology, Institute of Experimental & Clinical Research, Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Brussels, BelgiumPole of Pneumology, ENT and Dermatology, Institute of Experimental & Clinical Research, Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Brussels, BelgiumImaging Platform, Institute of Experimental & Clinical Research, Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Brussels, BelgiumLouvain Centre for Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, Institute of Experimental & Clinical Research, Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Brussels, BelgiumCenter for Microscopy and Molecular Imaging, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Gosselies, BelgiumDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, A.O.U. S. Luigi Gonzaga, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043 Orbassano, Torino, ItalyService de pneumologie, Hôpital Cochin, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France; Institut Cochin, Université de Paris, Inserm U1016, Paris, FranceService de pneumologie, Hôpital Cochin, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France; Institut Cochin, Université de Paris, Inserm U1016, Paris, FranceService de pneumologie, Hôpital Cochin, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France; Institut Cochin, Université de Paris, Inserm U1016, Paris, FranceDepartment of Pathology, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, BelgiumLung Transplant Unit, Division of Respiratory Disease, Department of chronic disease, metabolism and aging, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumPole of Pneumology, ENT and Dermatology, Institute of Experimental & Clinical Research, Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Brussels, Belgium; Department of Pneumology, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, BelgiumPole of Pneumology, ENT and Dermatology, Institute of Experimental & Clinical Research, Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Brussels, Belgium; Department of Pneumology, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium; Corresponding author.Pole of Pneumology, ENT and Dermatology, Institute of Experimental & Clinical Research, Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Brussels, Belgium; Department of Pneumology, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium; Centre de référence pour la mucoviscidose, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium; Corresponding author.Background: In cystic fibrosis (CF), recurrent infections suggest impaired mucosal immunity but whether production of secretory immunoglobulin A (S-IgA) is impaired remains elusive. S-IgA is generated following polymeric immunoglobulin receptor (pIgR)-mediated transepithelial transport of dimeric (d-)IgA and represents a major defence through neutralisation of inhaled pathogens like Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa). Methods: Human lung tissue (n = 74), human sputum (n = 118), primary human bronchial epithelial cells (HBEC) (cultured in air-liquid interface) (n = 19) and mouse lung tissue and bronchoalveolar lavage were studied for pIgR expression, IgA secretion and regulation. Findings: Increased epithelial pIgR immunostaining was observed in CF lung explants, associated with more IgA-producing plasma cells, sputum and serum IgA, especially Pa-specific IgA. In contrast, pIgR and IgA transport were downregulated in F508del mice, CFTR-inhibited HBEC, and CF HBEC. Moreover, the unfolded protein response (UPR) due to F508del mutation, inhibited IgA transport in Calu-3 cells. Conversely, pIgR expression and IgA secretion were strongly upregulated following Pa lung infection in control and F508del mice, through an inflammatory host response involving interleukin-17. Interpretation: A complex regulation of IgA secretion occurs in the CF lung, UPR induced by CFTR mutation/dysfunction inhibiting d-IgA transcytosis, and Pa infection unexpectedly unleashing this secretory defence mechanism. Funding: This work was supported by the Forton's grant of the King Baudouin's Foundation, Belgium, the Fondazione Ricerca Fibrosi Cistica, Italy, and the Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique, Belgium.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352396420303509Cystic fibrosisImmunoglobulin ALung mucosal immunityInfectionEndoplasmic reticulum stress
spellingShingle Amandine M. Collin
Marylène Lecocq
Sabrina Noel
Bruno Detry
François M. Carlier
Frank Aboubakar Nana
Caroline Bouzin
Teresinha Leal
Marjorie Vermeersch
Virginia De Rose
Lucile Regard
Clémence Martin
Pierre-Régis Burgel
Delphine Hoton
Stijn Verleden
Antoine Froidure
Charles Pilette
Sophie Gohy
Lung immunoglobulin A immunity dysregulation in cystic fibrosis
EBioMedicine
Cystic fibrosis
Immunoglobulin A
Lung mucosal immunity
Infection
Endoplasmic reticulum stress
title Lung immunoglobulin A immunity dysregulation in cystic fibrosis
title_full Lung immunoglobulin A immunity dysregulation in cystic fibrosis
title_fullStr Lung immunoglobulin A immunity dysregulation in cystic fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed Lung immunoglobulin A immunity dysregulation in cystic fibrosis
title_short Lung immunoglobulin A immunity dysregulation in cystic fibrosis
title_sort lung immunoglobulin a immunity dysregulation in cystic fibrosis
topic Cystic fibrosis
Immunoglobulin A
Lung mucosal immunity
Infection
Endoplasmic reticulum stress
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352396420303509
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