Effect of Ambient Temperature Variations on the Direct Operating Cost of a Domestic Flight

This paper analyzes the direct effect of variable ambient temperature during the cruising phase and its effects on the strategies to reduce airlines direct operating costs. Fuel and time efficiency have become an increasingly important factor in the aviation industry. The fuel is one of the largest...

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Main Authors: Muhaned Gilani, Durmuş Sinan Körpe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Air Force Academy 2019-07-01
Series:Havacılık ve Uzay Teknolojileri Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jast.hho.edu.tr/JAST/index.php/JAST/article/view/380/302
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author Muhaned Gilani
Durmuş Sinan Körpe
author_facet Muhaned Gilani
Durmuş Sinan Körpe
author_sort Muhaned Gilani
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the direct effect of variable ambient temperature during the cruising phase and its effects on the strategies to reduce airlines direct operating costs. Fuel and time efficiency have become an increasingly important factor in the aviation industry. The fuel is one of the largest parts of airlines operating expenses and time is a parameter affecting direct operating cost items such as flight crew salaries, air traffic en-route charges, and maintenance, etc. A comprehensive aircraft performance model is developed to estimate the changes in fuel consumption and flight time by an Airbus 320 ceo due to daily temperature variations. The seasonal change of the tropopause height is taken into the account in the atmosphere model. Cost index is kept as constant in the analyses. A domestic flight between Istanbul and Hakkari is used as a sample to predict changes in the direct cost of flight at day and night, in the summer and the winter seasons. The flight time is noticed to be changing significantly with respect to temperature variations.
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spelling doaj.art-06b417d7e7e346688eae69c8966f7f452023-02-15T16:08:57ZengTurkish Air Force AcademyHavacılık ve Uzay Teknolojileri Dergisi1304-04481304-04482019-07-01122197207Effect of Ambient Temperature Variations on the Direct Operating Cost of a Domestic FlightMuhaned Gilani0Durmuş Sinan Körpe1University of Turkish Aeronautical AssociationUniversity of Turkish Aeronautical AssociationThis paper analyzes the direct effect of variable ambient temperature during the cruising phase and its effects on the strategies to reduce airlines direct operating costs. Fuel and time efficiency have become an increasingly important factor in the aviation industry. The fuel is one of the largest parts of airlines operating expenses and time is a parameter affecting direct operating cost items such as flight crew salaries, air traffic en-route charges, and maintenance, etc. A comprehensive aircraft performance model is developed to estimate the changes in fuel consumption and flight time by an Airbus 320 ceo due to daily temperature variations. The seasonal change of the tropopause height is taken into the account in the atmosphere model. Cost index is kept as constant in the analyses. A domestic flight between Istanbul and Hakkari is used as a sample to predict changes in the direct cost of flight at day and night, in the summer and the winter seasons. The flight time is noticed to be changing significantly with respect to temperature variations.http://www.jast.hho.edu.tr/JAST/index.php/JAST/article/view/380/302Aircraft Fuel ConsumptionAircraft Performance ModelTemperature VariationsAirline Cost IndexDirect Operating Cost
spellingShingle Muhaned Gilani
Durmuş Sinan Körpe
Effect of Ambient Temperature Variations on the Direct Operating Cost of a Domestic Flight
Havacılık ve Uzay Teknolojileri Dergisi
Aircraft Fuel Consumption
Aircraft Performance Model
Temperature Variations
Airline Cost Index
Direct Operating Cost
title Effect of Ambient Temperature Variations on the Direct Operating Cost of a Domestic Flight
title_full Effect of Ambient Temperature Variations on the Direct Operating Cost of a Domestic Flight
title_fullStr Effect of Ambient Temperature Variations on the Direct Operating Cost of a Domestic Flight
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Ambient Temperature Variations on the Direct Operating Cost of a Domestic Flight
title_short Effect of Ambient Temperature Variations on the Direct Operating Cost of a Domestic Flight
title_sort effect of ambient temperature variations on the direct operating cost of a domestic flight
topic Aircraft Fuel Consumption
Aircraft Performance Model
Temperature Variations
Airline Cost Index
Direct Operating Cost
url http://www.jast.hho.edu.tr/JAST/index.php/JAST/article/view/380/302
work_keys_str_mv AT muhanedgilani effectofambienttemperaturevariationsonthedirectoperatingcostofadomesticflight
AT durmussinankorpe effectofambienttemperaturevariationsonthedirectoperatingcostofadomesticflight