The Blunders in the Western cross-cutting policies in Afghanistan: The Opium economy as a case of study

In Afghanistan, opium cultivation was part of an economy of survival in the decades preceding the Afghan resistance war against the Soviets and, during the subsequent civil war, cultivation and trafficking of opium poppy became one of the main methods of financing the so-called warlords. However, th...

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Main Author: Francisco Berenguer-López
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UNISCI 2018-05-01
Series:Revista UNISCI
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.unisci.es/the-blunders-in-the-western-cross-cutting-policies-in-afghanistan-the-opium-economy-as-a-case-of-study/
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author Francisco Berenguer-López
author_facet Francisco Berenguer-López
author_sort Francisco Berenguer-López
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description In Afghanistan, opium cultivation was part of an economy of survival in the decades preceding the Afghan resistance war against the Soviets and, during the subsequent civil war, cultivation and trafficking of opium poppy became one of the main methods of financing the so-called warlords. However, the Taliban regime would be the first to convert the cultivation and trafficking of this drug into a state business stimulating cultivation and production and the corresponding taxation. Finally, the international community has allowed that cultivation and trafficking become a substantial part of the current Afghan political structure, given its inability to understand the problem in its real and proper dimension and to define an integrated anti-drug strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-06b520f79d0f41fb93a20cbede114a7c2022-12-21T21:57:57ZengUNISCIRevista UNISCI2386-94532018-05-014717720810.31439/UNISCI-8The Blunders in the Western cross-cutting policies in Afghanistan: The Opium economy as a case of studyFrancisco Berenguer-López0Instituto Universitario General Gutierrez Mellado, UNEDIn Afghanistan, opium cultivation was part of an economy of survival in the decades preceding the Afghan resistance war against the Soviets and, during the subsequent civil war, cultivation and trafficking of opium poppy became one of the main methods of financing the so-called warlords. However, the Taliban regime would be the first to convert the cultivation and trafficking of this drug into a state business stimulating cultivation and production and the corresponding taxation. Finally, the international community has allowed that cultivation and trafficking become a substantial part of the current Afghan political structure, given its inability to understand the problem in its real and proper dimension and to define an integrated anti-drug strategy.http://www.unisci.es/the-blunders-in-the-western-cross-cutting-policies-in-afghanistan-the-opium-economy-as-a-case-of-study/Opiumwar economyclientelist political networkAfghanistanIntegrated Counternarcotic Strategy
spellingShingle Francisco Berenguer-López
The Blunders in the Western cross-cutting policies in Afghanistan: The Opium economy as a case of study
Revista UNISCI
Opium
war economy
clientelist political network
Afghanistan
Integrated Counternarcotic Strategy
title The Blunders in the Western cross-cutting policies in Afghanistan: The Opium economy as a case of study
title_full The Blunders in the Western cross-cutting policies in Afghanistan: The Opium economy as a case of study
title_fullStr The Blunders in the Western cross-cutting policies in Afghanistan: The Opium economy as a case of study
title_full_unstemmed The Blunders in the Western cross-cutting policies in Afghanistan: The Opium economy as a case of study
title_short The Blunders in the Western cross-cutting policies in Afghanistan: The Opium economy as a case of study
title_sort blunders in the western cross cutting policies in afghanistan the opium economy as a case of study
topic Opium
war economy
clientelist political network
Afghanistan
Integrated Counternarcotic Strategy
url http://www.unisci.es/the-blunders-in-the-western-cross-cutting-policies-in-afghanistan-the-opium-economy-as-a-case-of-study/
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