Evolution of material removal in the magnetorheological polishing of Ti6Al4V by laser power bed fusion

This study aimed to obtain super smooth surface medical implant laser power bed fusion Ti6Al4V samples. A self-modified magnetorheological polishing device and polishing fluid were used to polish the laser power bed fusion additive shaped Ti6Al4V samples to study the effect of the main factors such...

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Main Authors: Bao Zhongyu, Chen Bingsan, Na She, Xu Yongchao, Hung Shangchao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:Mechanics & Industry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mechanics-industry.org/articles/meca/full_html/2022/01/mi210159/mi210159.html
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author Bao Zhongyu
Chen Bingsan
Na She
Xu Yongchao
Hung Shangchao
author_facet Bao Zhongyu
Chen Bingsan
Na She
Xu Yongchao
Hung Shangchao
author_sort Bao Zhongyu
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to obtain super smooth surface medical implant laser power bed fusion Ti6Al4V samples. A self-modified magnetorheological polishing device and polishing fluid were used to polish the laser power bed fusion additive shaped Ti6Al4V samples to study the effect of the main factors such as abrasive grain size, polishing pressure, and polishing time on the surface roughness and material-removal efficiency of the samples. With continuously decreased Al2O3 abrasive-particle size, the surface roughness initially increased and then decreased, and the material-removal rate decreased. The polishing result of 5 µm Al2O3 was better, no new scratch damage was found after 3 µm Al2O3 polishing; With increased polishing pressure from 5 N to 25 N, the deeper the abrasive particles were pressed, the greater the cutting effect and the more obvious the scratches. Surface roughness initially decreased and then increased, and the material-removal rate increased from 1.19 nm/min to 8.68 nm/min. With continuously extended polishing time, the grinding and polishing effect continued to accumulate, and the surface quality significantly improved, decreasing from 366.33 nm to 19.77 nm. These results showed that magnetorheological polishing technology was very effective in removing LPBF forming defects; the surface roughness was reduced by 96.27% and the additive defects can be completely removed.
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spelling doaj.art-06b6183e74d845f382f00f72819231c22022-12-22T04:18:43ZengEDP SciencesMechanics & Industry2257-77772257-77502022-01-01231210.1051/meca/2022010mi210159Evolution of material removal in the magnetorheological polishing of Ti6Al4V by laser power bed fusionBao Zhongyu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2966-3353Chen Bingsan1Na She2Xu Yongchao3Hung Shangchao4Fujian Key Laboratory of Intelligent Machining Technology and EquipmentFujian Key Laboratory of Intelligent Machining Technology and EquipmentFujian University of TechnologyFujian University of TechnologyFuzhou PolytechnicThis study aimed to obtain super smooth surface medical implant laser power bed fusion Ti6Al4V samples. A self-modified magnetorheological polishing device and polishing fluid were used to polish the laser power bed fusion additive shaped Ti6Al4V samples to study the effect of the main factors such as abrasive grain size, polishing pressure, and polishing time on the surface roughness and material-removal efficiency of the samples. With continuously decreased Al2O3 abrasive-particle size, the surface roughness initially increased and then decreased, and the material-removal rate decreased. The polishing result of 5 µm Al2O3 was better, no new scratch damage was found after 3 µm Al2O3 polishing; With increased polishing pressure from 5 N to 25 N, the deeper the abrasive particles were pressed, the greater the cutting effect and the more obvious the scratches. Surface roughness initially decreased and then increased, and the material-removal rate increased from 1.19 nm/min to 8.68 nm/min. With continuously extended polishing time, the grinding and polishing effect continued to accumulate, and the surface quality significantly improved, decreasing from 366.33 nm to 19.77 nm. These results showed that magnetorheological polishing technology was very effective in removing LPBF forming defects; the surface roughness was reduced by 96.27% and the additive defects can be completely removed.https://www.mechanics-industry.org/articles/meca/full_html/2022/01/mi210159/mi210159.htmlmagnetorheological polishingadditive manufacturinglaser power bed fusionti6al4vsurface roughness
spellingShingle Bao Zhongyu
Chen Bingsan
Na She
Xu Yongchao
Hung Shangchao
Evolution of material removal in the magnetorheological polishing of Ti6Al4V by laser power bed fusion
Mechanics & Industry
magnetorheological polishing
additive manufacturing
laser power bed fusion
ti6al4v
surface roughness
title Evolution of material removal in the magnetorheological polishing of Ti6Al4V by laser power bed fusion
title_full Evolution of material removal in the magnetorheological polishing of Ti6Al4V by laser power bed fusion
title_fullStr Evolution of material removal in the magnetorheological polishing of Ti6Al4V by laser power bed fusion
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of material removal in the magnetorheological polishing of Ti6Al4V by laser power bed fusion
title_short Evolution of material removal in the magnetorheological polishing of Ti6Al4V by laser power bed fusion
title_sort evolution of material removal in the magnetorheological polishing of ti6al4v by laser power bed fusion
topic magnetorheological polishing
additive manufacturing
laser power bed fusion
ti6al4v
surface roughness
url https://www.mechanics-industry.org/articles/meca/full_html/2022/01/mi210159/mi210159.html
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AT nashe evolutionofmaterialremovalinthemagnetorheologicalpolishingofti6al4vbylaserpowerbedfusion
AT xuyongchao evolutionofmaterialremovalinthemagnetorheologicalpolishingofti6al4vbylaserpowerbedfusion
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