INFLUENCE OF REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION ON OVERVOLTAGES VALUE WHEN SWITCHING POWER TRANSFORMERS

The relevance of the research arises from the need to develop technical solutions to limit switching overvoltages that occur when switching power transformers and effective compensation of reactive power. The main aim of the research is to study the influence of reactive power compensation on value...

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Main Authors: Roman S. Kuzmin, Artem A. Zavalov, Roman A. Mainagashev, Vitalii A. Menshikov, Ilya S. Kuzmin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tomsk Polytechnic University 2021-03-01
Series:Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов
Subjects:
Online Access:http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/3115/2436
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author Roman S. Kuzmin
Artem A. Zavalov
Roman A. Mainagashev
Vitalii A. Menshikov
Ilya S. Kuzmin
author_facet Roman S. Kuzmin
Artem A. Zavalov
Roman A. Mainagashev
Vitalii A. Menshikov
Ilya S. Kuzmin
author_sort Roman S. Kuzmin
collection DOAJ
description The relevance of the research arises from the need to develop technical solutions to limit switching overvoltages that occur when switching power transformers and effective compensation of reactive power. The main aim of the research is to study the influence of reactive power compensation on value of switching overvoltages when switching power transformers 6 (10)/0,4 kV and substantiation of the most effective means of protecting power transformers from switching overvoltages. Objects: transformers with a rated power of 250, 400, 630 and 1000 kVA; vacuum circuit-breaker; individual phase compensation devices. Methods. Instrumental-oscillographic, simulation of transient processes of phase voltages was performed in MultiSim. Results. The authors have analyzed the efficiency of existing protection equipment against switching overvoltages arising during switching of power transformers 6 (10)/0,4 kV. Computer simulation of influence of reactive power compensation on switching overvoltage value was performed. To confirm the simulation results, experimental studies were performed. The oscillograms of switching overvoltages that occur when a power transformer with rated power of 250 kVA is disconnected are shown. It was established that devices designed for reactive power compensation can be successfully used to suppress switching overvoltages when switching power transformers, provided that, these devices are connected to the low voltage winding of the transformer. In residential electric networks for effective compensation of reactive power it is proposed to use capacitor units with individual phase compensation and to place them on the input bus of municipal and residential buildings. For suppression of switching overvoltages in residential electric networks, it is necessary to introduce a capacitor unit with symmetrical unregulated compensation at transformer substations.
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spelling doaj.art-06b67f3ba7c84221a6f137de763abb292022-12-21T23:16:02ZrusTomsk Polytechnic UniversityИзвестия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов2500-10192413-18302021-03-01332319720910.18799/24131830/2021/3/3115INFLUENCE OF REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION ON OVERVOLTAGES VALUE WHEN SWITCHING POWER TRANSFORMERSRoman S. Kuzmin0Artem A. Zavalov1Roman A. Mainagashev2Vitalii A. Menshikov3Ilya S. Kuzmin4Siberian Federal UniversitySiberian Federal UniversitySiberian Federal UniversitySiberian Federal UniversityResearch and Production Enterprise «Rutas»LLCThe relevance of the research arises from the need to develop technical solutions to limit switching overvoltages that occur when switching power transformers and effective compensation of reactive power. The main aim of the research is to study the influence of reactive power compensation on value of switching overvoltages when switching power transformers 6 (10)/0,4 kV and substantiation of the most effective means of protecting power transformers from switching overvoltages. Objects: transformers with a rated power of 250, 400, 630 and 1000 kVA; vacuum circuit-breaker; individual phase compensation devices. Methods. Instrumental-oscillographic, simulation of transient processes of phase voltages was performed in MultiSim. Results. The authors have analyzed the efficiency of existing protection equipment against switching overvoltages arising during switching of power transformers 6 (10)/0,4 kV. Computer simulation of influence of reactive power compensation on switching overvoltage value was performed. To confirm the simulation results, experimental studies were performed. The oscillograms of switching overvoltages that occur when a power transformer with rated power of 250 kVA is disconnected are shown. It was established that devices designed for reactive power compensation can be successfully used to suppress switching overvoltages when switching power transformers, provided that, these devices are connected to the low voltage winding of the transformer. In residential electric networks for effective compensation of reactive power it is proposed to use capacitor units with individual phase compensation and to place them on the input bus of municipal and residential buildings. For suppression of switching overvoltages in residential electric networks, it is necessary to introduce a capacitor unit with symmetrical unregulated compensation at transformer substations.http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/3115/2436reactive powerpower factorswitching overvoltagevacuum circuit breakerindividual phase compensationchopping currentcapacitor unitpower reducing transformer
spellingShingle Roman S. Kuzmin
Artem A. Zavalov
Roman A. Mainagashev
Vitalii A. Menshikov
Ilya S. Kuzmin
INFLUENCE OF REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION ON OVERVOLTAGES VALUE WHEN SWITCHING POWER TRANSFORMERS
Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов
reactive power
power factor
switching overvoltage
vacuum circuit breaker
individual phase compensation
chopping current
capacitor unit
power reducing transformer
title INFLUENCE OF REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION ON OVERVOLTAGES VALUE WHEN SWITCHING POWER TRANSFORMERS
title_full INFLUENCE OF REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION ON OVERVOLTAGES VALUE WHEN SWITCHING POWER TRANSFORMERS
title_fullStr INFLUENCE OF REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION ON OVERVOLTAGES VALUE WHEN SWITCHING POWER TRANSFORMERS
title_full_unstemmed INFLUENCE OF REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION ON OVERVOLTAGES VALUE WHEN SWITCHING POWER TRANSFORMERS
title_short INFLUENCE OF REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION ON OVERVOLTAGES VALUE WHEN SWITCHING POWER TRANSFORMERS
title_sort influence of reactive power compensation on overvoltages value when switching power transformers
topic reactive power
power factor
switching overvoltage
vacuum circuit breaker
individual phase compensation
chopping current
capacitor unit
power reducing transformer
url http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/3115/2436
work_keys_str_mv AT romanskuzmin influenceofreactivepowercompensationonovervoltagesvaluewhenswitchingpowertransformers
AT artemazavalov influenceofreactivepowercompensationonovervoltagesvaluewhenswitchingpowertransformers
AT romanamainagashev influenceofreactivepowercompensationonovervoltagesvaluewhenswitchingpowertransformers
AT vitaliiamenshikov influenceofreactivepowercompensationonovervoltagesvaluewhenswitchingpowertransformers
AT ilyaskuzmin influenceofreactivepowercompensationonovervoltagesvaluewhenswitchingpowertransformers