Consumer Preferences and Willingness to Pay for Potting Mix with Biochar

Biochar is a co-product of advanced biofuels production from feedstocks including food, agricultural, wood wastes, or dedicated energy crops. Markets for soil amendments using biochar are emerging, but little is known about consumer preferences and willingness to pay (WTP) for these products or the...

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Main Authors: McKenzie Thomas, Kimberly L. Jensen, Dayton M. Lambert, Burton C. English, Christopher D. Clark, Forbes R. Walker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/12/3432
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author McKenzie Thomas
Kimberly L. Jensen
Dayton M. Lambert
Burton C. English
Christopher D. Clark
Forbes R. Walker
author_facet McKenzie Thomas
Kimberly L. Jensen
Dayton M. Lambert
Burton C. English
Christopher D. Clark
Forbes R. Walker
author_sort McKenzie Thomas
collection DOAJ
description Biochar is a co-product of advanced biofuels production from feedstocks including food, agricultural, wood wastes, or dedicated energy crops. Markets for soil amendments using biochar are emerging, but little is known about consumer preferences and willingness to pay (WTP) for these products or the depth of the products’ market potential for this product. This research provides WTP estimates for potting mix amended with 25% biochar, conditioned on consumer demographics and attitudes about product information labeling. Data were collected with an online survey of 577 Tennessee home gardeners. WTP was elicited through a referendum contingent valuation. Consumer WTP for an 8.81 L bag of 25% biochar potting mix is $8.52; a premium of $3.53 over conventional potting mix. Demographics and attitudes toward biofuels and the environment influence WTP. Biochar amounts demanded are projected for the study area’s potential market. Optimal prices, profits, and market shares are estimated across different marginal costs of producing biochar potting mix.
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spelling doaj.art-06b7f1fed0394638bedd86b2dc0308b52023-11-21T23:33:41ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-06-011412343210.3390/en14123432Consumer Preferences and Willingness to Pay for Potting Mix with BiocharMcKenzie Thomas0Kimberly L. Jensen1Dayton M. Lambert2Burton C. English3Christopher D. Clark4Forbes R. Walker5Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USADepartment of Agricultural and Resource Economics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USADepartment of Agricultural Economics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USADepartment of Agricultural and Resource Economics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USADepartment of Agricultural and Resource Economics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USADepartment of Biosystems Engineering and Soil Sciences, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USABiochar is a co-product of advanced biofuels production from feedstocks including food, agricultural, wood wastes, or dedicated energy crops. Markets for soil amendments using biochar are emerging, but little is known about consumer preferences and willingness to pay (WTP) for these products or the depth of the products’ market potential for this product. This research provides WTP estimates for potting mix amended with 25% biochar, conditioned on consumer demographics and attitudes about product information labeling. Data were collected with an online survey of 577 Tennessee home gardeners. WTP was elicited through a referendum contingent valuation. Consumer WTP for an 8.81 L bag of 25% biochar potting mix is $8.52; a premium of $3.53 over conventional potting mix. Demographics and attitudes toward biofuels and the environment influence WTP. Biochar amounts demanded are projected for the study area’s potential market. Optimal prices, profits, and market shares are estimated across different marginal costs of producing biochar potting mix.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/12/3432biocharconsumer preferencespotting mixbiofuelsfeedstock
spellingShingle McKenzie Thomas
Kimberly L. Jensen
Dayton M. Lambert
Burton C. English
Christopher D. Clark
Forbes R. Walker
Consumer Preferences and Willingness to Pay for Potting Mix with Biochar
Energies
biochar
consumer preferences
potting mix
biofuels
feedstock
title Consumer Preferences and Willingness to Pay for Potting Mix with Biochar
title_full Consumer Preferences and Willingness to Pay for Potting Mix with Biochar
title_fullStr Consumer Preferences and Willingness to Pay for Potting Mix with Biochar
title_full_unstemmed Consumer Preferences and Willingness to Pay for Potting Mix with Biochar
title_short Consumer Preferences and Willingness to Pay for Potting Mix with Biochar
title_sort consumer preferences and willingness to pay for potting mix with biochar
topic biochar
consumer preferences
potting mix
biofuels
feedstock
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/12/3432
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