14C calendar chronologies and cultural sequences in 5th millennium BC in Slovenia and neighbouring regions

In the paper, Bayesian analysis of 14C dates implemented in the OxCal program is used to develop calendric time-scale chronologies of individual sites and archaeological cultures of the 5th millennium calBC in Slovenia and Croatia. Case studies are presented in which 14C dates are analysed and reint...

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Main Author: Marko Sraka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2012-12-01
Series:Documenta Praehistorica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/DocumentaPraehistorica/article/view/1831
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author Marko Sraka
author_facet Marko Sraka
author_sort Marko Sraka
collection DOAJ
description In the paper, Bayesian analysis of 14C dates implemented in the OxCal program is used to develop calendric time-scale chronologies of individual sites and archaeological cultures of the 5th millennium calBC in Slovenia and Croatia. Case studies are presented in which 14C dates are analysed and reinterpreted with the aid of contextual archaeological data. At the site level, stratigraphic sequences are used in models to constrain and then precisely date activities within them. At the regional level, the results of the chronological modelling of archaeological cultures are used to present them on a calendric time-scale and within a broader spatial framework of Central and Southeastern Europe. Special emphasis is placed upon critical comparison of modelled calendar and cultural sequences. On the basis of this comparison, some inconsistencies and contradictions in the relative chronological schemes of periods and archaeological cultures are presented.
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spelling doaj.art-06b9d3885a5d46aa8e1a06f5077d83872023-01-18T09:20:46ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Documenta Praehistorica1408-967X1854-24922012-12-013910.4312/dp.39.2614C calendar chronologies and cultural sequences in 5th millennium BC in Slovenia and neighbouring regionsMarko Sraka0Department of Archaeology, Faculty of Arts, University of LjubljanaIn the paper, Bayesian analysis of 14C dates implemented in the OxCal program is used to develop calendric time-scale chronologies of individual sites and archaeological cultures of the 5th millennium calBC in Slovenia and Croatia. Case studies are presented in which 14C dates are analysed and reinterpreted with the aid of contextual archaeological data. At the site level, stratigraphic sequences are used in models to constrain and then precisely date activities within them. At the regional level, the results of the chronological modelling of archaeological cultures are used to present them on a calendric time-scale and within a broader spatial framework of Central and Southeastern Europe. Special emphasis is placed upon critical comparison of modelled calendar and cultural sequences. On the basis of this comparison, some inconsistencies and contradictions in the relative chronological schemes of periods and archaeological cultures are presented.https://journals.uni-lj.si/DocumentaPraehistorica/article/view/183114C datingtime conceptschronologyNeolithicEneolithic
spellingShingle Marko Sraka
14C calendar chronologies and cultural sequences in 5th millennium BC in Slovenia and neighbouring regions
Documenta Praehistorica
14C dating
time concepts
chronology
Neolithic
Eneolithic
title 14C calendar chronologies and cultural sequences in 5th millennium BC in Slovenia and neighbouring regions
title_full 14C calendar chronologies and cultural sequences in 5th millennium BC in Slovenia and neighbouring regions
title_fullStr 14C calendar chronologies and cultural sequences in 5th millennium BC in Slovenia and neighbouring regions
title_full_unstemmed 14C calendar chronologies and cultural sequences in 5th millennium BC in Slovenia and neighbouring regions
title_short 14C calendar chronologies and cultural sequences in 5th millennium BC in Slovenia and neighbouring regions
title_sort 14c calendar chronologies and cultural sequences in 5th millennium bc in slovenia and neighbouring regions
topic 14C dating
time concepts
chronology
Neolithic
Eneolithic
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/DocumentaPraehistorica/article/view/1831
work_keys_str_mv AT markosraka 14ccalendarchronologiesandculturalsequencesin5thmillenniumbcinsloveniaandneighbouringregions