Polarization of Acoustic Waves in Two-Dimensional Phononic Crystals Based on Fused Silica

The two-dimensional square-lattice phononic crystal is one of the recently proposed acoustic metamaterials. Strong anisotropic propagation of elastic waves makes the material promising for various potential applications in acoustics and acousto-optics. This paper presents a study of the propagation...

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Main Authors: Mikhail V. Marunin, Nataliya V. Polikarpova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/23/8315
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author Mikhail V. Marunin
Nataliya V. Polikarpova
author_facet Mikhail V. Marunin
Nataliya V. Polikarpova
author_sort Mikhail V. Marunin
collection DOAJ
description The two-dimensional square-lattice phononic crystal is one of the recently proposed acoustic metamaterials. Strong anisotropic propagation of elastic waves makes the material promising for various potential applications in acoustics and acousto-optics. This paper presents a study of the propagation of elastic waves in two-dimensional phononic crystals based on fused silica. The band structures of a phononic crystal are obtained by solving the wave equation in its variational form by the finite element method. The main phononic crystal acoustic characteristics that are of practical interest in acousto-optics are calculated based on the analysis of the dispersion relations. It is shown that the choice of the phononic crystal geometry makes it possible to control the distributions of both the inverse phase velocities and the energy walk-off angles of acoustic modes. The calculations of the acoustic modes’ polarization are in a particular focus. It is demonstrated that under certain conditions, there are exactly three acoustic modes propagating in a phononic crystal, the averaged polarization vectors of which are mutually orthogonal for any directions of the acoustic wave’s propagation. It is argued that the acoustic properties of phononic crystals meet the requirements of acousto-optics.
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spelling doaj.art-06bf4b0b58ba44089878540e68f5583f2023-11-24T11:26:12ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-11-011523831510.3390/ma15238315Polarization of Acoustic Waves in Two-Dimensional Phononic Crystals Based on Fused SilicaMikhail V. Marunin0Nataliya V. Polikarpova1Faculty of Physics Lomonosov, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119991, RussiaFaculty of Physics Lomonosov, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119991, RussiaThe two-dimensional square-lattice phononic crystal is one of the recently proposed acoustic metamaterials. Strong anisotropic propagation of elastic waves makes the material promising for various potential applications in acoustics and acousto-optics. This paper presents a study of the propagation of elastic waves in two-dimensional phononic crystals based on fused silica. The band structures of a phononic crystal are obtained by solving the wave equation in its variational form by the finite element method. The main phononic crystal acoustic characteristics that are of practical interest in acousto-optics are calculated based on the analysis of the dispersion relations. It is shown that the choice of the phononic crystal geometry makes it possible to control the distributions of both the inverse phase velocities and the energy walk-off angles of acoustic modes. The calculations of the acoustic modes’ polarization are in a particular focus. It is demonstrated that under certain conditions, there are exactly three acoustic modes propagating in a phononic crystal, the averaged polarization vectors of which are mutually orthogonal for any directions of the acoustic wave’s propagation. It is argued that the acoustic properties of phononic crystals meet the requirements of acousto-optics.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/23/8315two-dimensional phononic crystalsfused silicafinite element methodpolarization of acoustic waves
spellingShingle Mikhail V. Marunin
Nataliya V. Polikarpova
Polarization of Acoustic Waves in Two-Dimensional Phononic Crystals Based on Fused Silica
Materials
two-dimensional phononic crystals
fused silica
finite element method
polarization of acoustic waves
title Polarization of Acoustic Waves in Two-Dimensional Phononic Crystals Based on Fused Silica
title_full Polarization of Acoustic Waves in Two-Dimensional Phononic Crystals Based on Fused Silica
title_fullStr Polarization of Acoustic Waves in Two-Dimensional Phononic Crystals Based on Fused Silica
title_full_unstemmed Polarization of Acoustic Waves in Two-Dimensional Phononic Crystals Based on Fused Silica
title_short Polarization of Acoustic Waves in Two-Dimensional Phononic Crystals Based on Fused Silica
title_sort polarization of acoustic waves in two dimensional phononic crystals based on fused silica
topic two-dimensional phononic crystals
fused silica
finite element method
polarization of acoustic waves
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/23/8315
work_keys_str_mv AT mikhailvmarunin polarizationofacousticwavesintwodimensionalphononiccrystalsbasedonfusedsilica
AT nataliyavpolikarpova polarizationofacousticwavesintwodimensionalphononiccrystalsbasedonfusedsilica