Influence of an Extreme Saharan Dust Event on the Air Quality of the West Region of Portugal

This paper describes how an extreme Saharan dust event that took place in March 2022 affected the Iberian Peninsula and was noticed not only by the outdoor air quality monitoring stations measuring PM<sub>2.5</sub> and PM<sub>10</sub> but also by indoor air monitoring systems...

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Main Authors: João Gomes, Helder Esteves, Luis Rente
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Gases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5628/2/3/5
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author João Gomes
Helder Esteves
Luis Rente
author_facet João Gomes
Helder Esteves
Luis Rente
author_sort João Gomes
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes how an extreme Saharan dust event that took place in March 2022 affected the Iberian Peninsula and was noticed not only by the outdoor air quality monitoring stations measuring PM<sub>2.5</sub> and PM<sub>10</sub> but also by indoor air monitoring systems in Fatima, central Portugal. The observed particulate matter concentrations clearly show the influence that such an event has on the indoor air quality inside buildings and that the magnitude of that influence is also dependent on the specific characteristics of the buildings, mainly the ventilation conditions, as should be expected. Therefore, this study alerts us to the necessity of integrating indoor and outdoor air quality monitoring systems to achieve automated air conditioning systems capable of efficiently controlling both temperature and air cleanliness.
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spelling doaj.art-06c361fcd5784fd8a75e8ea838e80bc92023-11-23T16:21:06ZengMDPI AGGases2673-56282022-07-0123748410.3390/gases2030005Influence of an Extreme Saharan Dust Event on the Air Quality of the West Region of PortugalJoão Gomes0Helder Esteves1Luis Rente2CERENA–Centro de Ambiente e Recursos Naturais, Universidade de Lisboa, 1049-001 Lisboa, PortugalCERENA–Centro de Ambiente e Recursos Naturais, Universidade de Lisboa, 1049-001 Lisboa, PortugalInnovair, Lda., 2495-40 Fátima, PortugalThis paper describes how an extreme Saharan dust event that took place in March 2022 affected the Iberian Peninsula and was noticed not only by the outdoor air quality monitoring stations measuring PM<sub>2.5</sub> and PM<sub>10</sub> but also by indoor air monitoring systems in Fatima, central Portugal. The observed particulate matter concentrations clearly show the influence that such an event has on the indoor air quality inside buildings and that the magnitude of that influence is also dependent on the specific characteristics of the buildings, mainly the ventilation conditions, as should be expected. Therefore, this study alerts us to the necessity of integrating indoor and outdoor air quality monitoring systems to achieve automated air conditioning systems capable of efficiently controlling both temperature and air cleanliness.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5628/2/3/5particulate matterindoor airextreme dust events
spellingShingle João Gomes
Helder Esteves
Luis Rente
Influence of an Extreme Saharan Dust Event on the Air Quality of the West Region of Portugal
Gases
particulate matter
indoor air
extreme dust events
title Influence of an Extreme Saharan Dust Event on the Air Quality of the West Region of Portugal
title_full Influence of an Extreme Saharan Dust Event on the Air Quality of the West Region of Portugal
title_fullStr Influence of an Extreme Saharan Dust Event on the Air Quality of the West Region of Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Influence of an Extreme Saharan Dust Event on the Air Quality of the West Region of Portugal
title_short Influence of an Extreme Saharan Dust Event on the Air Quality of the West Region of Portugal
title_sort influence of an extreme saharan dust event on the air quality of the west region of portugal
topic particulate matter
indoor air
extreme dust events
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5628/2/3/5
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AT helderesteves influenceofanextremesaharandusteventontheairqualityofthewestregionofportugal
AT luisrente influenceofanextremesaharandusteventontheairqualityofthewestregionofportugal