Development and usability of a Mobile Interactive Application (VCPW) for Vascular Crisis Prewarning after Skin Flap Transplantation

ABSTRACT: Background: In microsurgical tissue transfer, skin flap transplantation is frequently used to heal the surface of a wound. Effective microcirculation surveillance of the skin flap is crucial. However, with traditional monitoring methods—that is, clinical observation—vascular crisis can st...

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Main Authors: Ling-li Peng, Lai-yu Xu, Shi-hui Wang, Wei-hong Huang, Qing-qing Liu, Nv-tong Huang, Pan-feng Wu, Ju-yu Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:JPRAS Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235258782300030X
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author Ling-li Peng
Lai-yu Xu
Shi-hui Wang
Wei-hong Huang
Qing-qing Liu
Nv-tong Huang
Pan-feng Wu
Ju-yu Tang
author_facet Ling-li Peng
Lai-yu Xu
Shi-hui Wang
Wei-hong Huang
Qing-qing Liu
Nv-tong Huang
Pan-feng Wu
Ju-yu Tang
author_sort Ling-li Peng
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Background: In microsurgical tissue transfer, skin flap transplantation is frequently used to heal the surface of a wound. Effective microcirculation surveillance of the skin flap is crucial. However, with traditional monitoring methods—that is, clinical observation—vascular crisis can still occur, thereby impairing postoperative recovery. A smartphone application is required to assist health care professionals in the standardized collection of flap perfusion parameters for flap management. Methods: The Vascular Crisis Prewarning Application was created using a design science research methodology that prioritizes users and problems. The system usability scale was used to assess the application's usability among medical practitioners. The application was used at the clinic from December 2020 to September 2022. The unplanned return to the operating room, time to diagnose vascular crisis, and flap survival rate were compared with and without the application. Results: The application consisted of 5 modules: patient addition and basic information entry, flap labeling, flap observation, crisis warning, and case archiving. The average rating for the application's usability among medical practitioners was 97.95 score (SD 2.36). With the application, the time to detect vascular crisis reduced from 26.71 to 16.26 h (P < 0.001), the unplanned return to the operation room increased from 8.18% to 10.24% (P = 0.587), and the flap survival rate went from 94.55% to 99.21% (P = 0.083). Conclusions: An easy-to-use flap perfusion monitoring and prewarning application for medical practitioners was produced using a user-centered development method. The application provided a more standardized and accurate platform for data collection in flap management and reduced the time to detect vascular crisis. Larger cohort studies are required in the future to better assess the full potential of the application.
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spelling doaj.art-06c5a78f661943a491e4db523f2bf77b2023-08-31T05:03:17ZengElsevierJPRAS Open2352-58782023-09-0137109120Development and usability of a Mobile Interactive Application (VCPW) for Vascular Crisis Prewarning after Skin Flap TransplantationLing-li Peng0Lai-yu Xu1Shi-hui Wang2Wei-hong Huang3Qing-qing Liu4Nv-tong Huang5Pan-feng Wu6Ju-yu Tang7Teaching and Research Section of Clinical Nursing, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No.87, Xiangya Road, Kaifu District, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaTeaching and Research Section of Clinical Nursing, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No.87, Xiangya Road, Kaifu District, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Art, Central South University, No.932, Lu Shan Nan Road, Yuelu District, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaMobile Health Ministry of Education-China Mobile Joint Laboratory, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No.87, Xiangya Road, Kaifu District, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaTeaching and Research Section of Clinical Nursing, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No.87, Xiangya Road, Kaifu District, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Hand and Microsurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No.87, Xiangya Road, Kaifu District, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Hand and Microsurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No.87, Xiangya Road, Kaifu District, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Hand and Microsurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No.87, Xiangya Road, Kaifu District, Changsha, Hunan, China; Corresponding author.ABSTRACT: Background: In microsurgical tissue transfer, skin flap transplantation is frequently used to heal the surface of a wound. Effective microcirculation surveillance of the skin flap is crucial. However, with traditional monitoring methods—that is, clinical observation—vascular crisis can still occur, thereby impairing postoperative recovery. A smartphone application is required to assist health care professionals in the standardized collection of flap perfusion parameters for flap management. Methods: The Vascular Crisis Prewarning Application was created using a design science research methodology that prioritizes users and problems. The system usability scale was used to assess the application's usability among medical practitioners. The application was used at the clinic from December 2020 to September 2022. The unplanned return to the operating room, time to diagnose vascular crisis, and flap survival rate were compared with and without the application. Results: The application consisted of 5 modules: patient addition and basic information entry, flap labeling, flap observation, crisis warning, and case archiving. The average rating for the application's usability among medical practitioners was 97.95 score (SD 2.36). With the application, the time to detect vascular crisis reduced from 26.71 to 16.26 h (P < 0.001), the unplanned return to the operation room increased from 8.18% to 10.24% (P = 0.587), and the flap survival rate went from 94.55% to 99.21% (P = 0.083). Conclusions: An easy-to-use flap perfusion monitoring and prewarning application for medical practitioners was produced using a user-centered development method. The application provided a more standardized and accurate platform for data collection in flap management and reduced the time to detect vascular crisis. Larger cohort studies are required in the future to better assess the full potential of the application.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235258782300030XFlap transplantationMobile applicationsNurse managersPrewarningVascular crisis
spellingShingle Ling-li Peng
Lai-yu Xu
Shi-hui Wang
Wei-hong Huang
Qing-qing Liu
Nv-tong Huang
Pan-feng Wu
Ju-yu Tang
Development and usability of a Mobile Interactive Application (VCPW) for Vascular Crisis Prewarning after Skin Flap Transplantation
JPRAS Open
Flap transplantation
Mobile applications
Nurse managers
Prewarning
Vascular crisis
title Development and usability of a Mobile Interactive Application (VCPW) for Vascular Crisis Prewarning after Skin Flap Transplantation
title_full Development and usability of a Mobile Interactive Application (VCPW) for Vascular Crisis Prewarning after Skin Flap Transplantation
title_fullStr Development and usability of a Mobile Interactive Application (VCPW) for Vascular Crisis Prewarning after Skin Flap Transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Development and usability of a Mobile Interactive Application (VCPW) for Vascular Crisis Prewarning after Skin Flap Transplantation
title_short Development and usability of a Mobile Interactive Application (VCPW) for Vascular Crisis Prewarning after Skin Flap Transplantation
title_sort development and usability of a mobile interactive application vcpw for vascular crisis prewarning after skin flap transplantation
topic Flap transplantation
Mobile applications
Nurse managers
Prewarning
Vascular crisis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235258782300030X
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