Phosphatidylserine prevents UV-induced decrease of type I procollagen and increase of MMP-1 in dermal fibroblasts and human skin in vivo

In an effort to find topical agents that prevent or retard cutaneous aging, seven functional lipids were screened for their procollagen-upregulating and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1-downregulating activities in human dermal fibroblasts by Western blotting. The preventive effect on ultraviolet (U...

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Main Authors: Soyun Cho, Hyeon Ho Kim, Min Jung Lee, Serah Lee, Chang-Seo Park, Sang-June Nam, Jeong-Jun Han, Jin-Wook Kim, Jin Ho Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2008-06-01
Series:Journal of Lipid Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520423685
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author Soyun Cho
Hyeon Ho Kim
Min Jung Lee
Serah Lee
Chang-Seo Park
Sang-June Nam
Jeong-Jun Han
Jin-Wook Kim
Jin Ho Chung
author_facet Soyun Cho
Hyeon Ho Kim
Min Jung Lee
Serah Lee
Chang-Seo Park
Sang-June Nam
Jeong-Jun Han
Jin-Wook Kim
Jin Ho Chung
author_sort Soyun Cho
collection DOAJ
description In an effort to find topical agents that prevent or retard cutaneous aging, seven functional lipids were screened for their procollagen-upregulating and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1-downregulating activities in human dermal fibroblasts by Western blotting. The preventive effect on ultraviolet (UV)-induced decrease of procollagen was demonstrated in phosphatidylserine (PS), lysophosphatidylserine (LPS), lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), N-acetyl phytosphingosine (NAPS), and tetraacetyl phytosphingosine (TAPS). Furthermore, PS, LPS, and LPA upregulated procollagen expression in unirradiated basal conditions. The inhibitory effect on UV-induced MMP-1 expression was seen in NAPS, TAPS, LPA, PS, lysophosphatidylglycerol, and LPS. PS was chosen as the most suitable candidate anti-aging chemical for the subsequent in vivo studies. We investigated the effects of PS on acute UV response and chronologic skin aging by topically applying it to young skin before UV irradiation and to aged human skin, respectively. Real-time PCR and Western blot revealed that in the young skin, PS treatment prevented UV-induced reduction in procollagen expression and inhibited UV-induced MMP-1 expression. PS also blocked UV-induced IL-6 and COX-2 gene expression in cultured fibroblasts dose-dependently. In the aged skin, PS caused increased procollagen transcription and procollagen immunostaining in the upper dermis, and a significant decrease in MMP-1 expression at both mRNA and protein levels. These results indicate that topical PS has anti-skin-aging properties and point to the potential use of PS as a therapeutic agent in the prevention and treatment of cutaneous aging.
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spelling doaj.art-06c6db71dafd4c99bd9c70162904bdef2022-12-21T19:58:23ZengElsevierJournal of Lipid Research0022-22752008-06-0149612351245Phosphatidylserine prevents UV-induced decrease of type I procollagen and increase of MMP-1 in dermal fibroblasts and human skin in vivoSoyun Cho0Hyeon Ho Kim1Min Jung Lee2Serah Lee3Chang-Seo Park4Sang-June Nam5Jeong-Jun Han6Jin-Wook Kim7Jin Ho Chung8Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; Laboratory of Cutaneous Aging Research, Clinical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea; Institute of Dermatological Science, Seoul, Korea; Boramae Hospital, Seoul National University, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; Laboratory of Cutaneous Aging Research, Clinical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea; Institute of Dermatological Science, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; Laboratory of Cutaneous Aging Research, Clinical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea; Institute of Dermatological Science, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; Laboratory of Cutaneous Aging Research, Clinical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea; Institute of Dermatological Science, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, KoreaDoosan Biotech Division, Gyeonggido, KoreaDoosan Biotech Division, Gyeonggido, KoreaDoosan Biotech Division, Gyeonggido, KoreaDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; Laboratory of Cutaneous Aging Research, Clinical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea; Institute of Dermatological Science, Seoul, KoreaIn an effort to find topical agents that prevent or retard cutaneous aging, seven functional lipids were screened for their procollagen-upregulating and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1-downregulating activities in human dermal fibroblasts by Western blotting. The preventive effect on ultraviolet (UV)-induced decrease of procollagen was demonstrated in phosphatidylserine (PS), lysophosphatidylserine (LPS), lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), N-acetyl phytosphingosine (NAPS), and tetraacetyl phytosphingosine (TAPS). Furthermore, PS, LPS, and LPA upregulated procollagen expression in unirradiated basal conditions. The inhibitory effect on UV-induced MMP-1 expression was seen in NAPS, TAPS, LPA, PS, lysophosphatidylglycerol, and LPS. PS was chosen as the most suitable candidate anti-aging chemical for the subsequent in vivo studies. We investigated the effects of PS on acute UV response and chronologic skin aging by topically applying it to young skin before UV irradiation and to aged human skin, respectively. Real-time PCR and Western blot revealed that in the young skin, PS treatment prevented UV-induced reduction in procollagen expression and inhibited UV-induced MMP-1 expression. PS also blocked UV-induced IL-6 and COX-2 gene expression in cultured fibroblasts dose-dependently. In the aged skin, PS caused increased procollagen transcription and procollagen immunostaining in the upper dermis, and a significant decrease in MMP-1 expression at both mRNA and protein levels. These results indicate that topical PS has anti-skin-aging properties and point to the potential use of PS as a therapeutic agent in the prevention and treatment of cutaneous aging.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520423685ultravioletintrinsic agingphotoagingmatrix metalloproteinase-1
spellingShingle Soyun Cho
Hyeon Ho Kim
Min Jung Lee
Serah Lee
Chang-Seo Park
Sang-June Nam
Jeong-Jun Han
Jin-Wook Kim
Jin Ho Chung
Phosphatidylserine prevents UV-induced decrease of type I procollagen and increase of MMP-1 in dermal fibroblasts and human skin in vivo
Journal of Lipid Research
ultraviolet
intrinsic aging
photoaging
matrix metalloproteinase-1
title Phosphatidylserine prevents UV-induced decrease of type I procollagen and increase of MMP-1 in dermal fibroblasts and human skin in vivo
title_full Phosphatidylserine prevents UV-induced decrease of type I procollagen and increase of MMP-1 in dermal fibroblasts and human skin in vivo
title_fullStr Phosphatidylserine prevents UV-induced decrease of type I procollagen and increase of MMP-1 in dermal fibroblasts and human skin in vivo
title_full_unstemmed Phosphatidylserine prevents UV-induced decrease of type I procollagen and increase of MMP-1 in dermal fibroblasts and human skin in vivo
title_short Phosphatidylserine prevents UV-induced decrease of type I procollagen and increase of MMP-1 in dermal fibroblasts and human skin in vivo
title_sort phosphatidylserine prevents uv induced decrease of type i procollagen and increase of mmp 1 in dermal fibroblasts and human skin in vivo
topic ultraviolet
intrinsic aging
photoaging
matrix metalloproteinase-1
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520423685
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