Effects of Mycorrhizae and nano Fe-Zn oxide on nodulation and quantitative and qualitative yield of rain fed lentil (Lens culinaris L.)

In order to study the effects of mycorrhizae and foliar application of nano Fe and Zn oxides on nodulation and quantitative and qualitative yield of lentil under rain fed conditions, a factorial experiment was conducted based on randomized complete block design with three replications in a farm at Z...

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Main Authors: Ravanbakhsh Aghahei, Raouf Seyed sharifi, Hamed Narimani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University - Gorgan Branch 2022-09-01
Series:فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_690263_f32f31757f8d98956f8f0d49e6cbf11f.pdf
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author Ravanbakhsh Aghahei
Raouf Seyed sharifi
Hamed Narimani
author_facet Ravanbakhsh Aghahei
Raouf Seyed sharifi
Hamed Narimani
author_sort Ravanbakhsh Aghahei
collection DOAJ
description In order to study the effects of mycorrhizae and foliar application of nano Fe and Zn oxides on nodulation and quantitative and qualitative yield of lentil under rain fed conditions, a factorial experiment was conducted based on randomized complete block design with three replications in a farm at Zardalo village, Ardabil province during 2017-2018. Treatments included foliar application of nano Fe and Zn oxides at four levels (foliar application with water as control, foliar application of nano iron oxide (0.6 gL-1), nano zinc oxide (0.6 gL-1), combined foliar application of nano Fe and Zn oxides (0.3 g L-1 each), and application of mycorrhiza at four levels (no application of mycorrhiza as control, application of Mycorrhizae mosseae, Mycorrhiza intraradices, and combined application of Mycorrhiza intraradices with mycorrhiza mosseae). Means comparison showed that foliar application of nano Fe-Zn oxides as well as combined application of mycorrhizal mosseae and intraradices increased number of active nodules per plant, percentage of active nodules per plant, 100 grain weight, and grain yield by 173.2, 93.08, 36.58, and 58.34% respectively in comparison with no foliar application of nano Fe-Zn oxide and no application of mycorrhiza. Also, combined foliar application of nano Fe-Zn oxide along with mycorrhiza mosseae and intraradices increased respectively the number of grains per pod, number of pods per plant, dry weight of root, zinc content of grains, and protein contentof grains increased by 42.14, 95.17, 12o, 58.2, and 47.55%, respectively in comparison with no application of mycorrhiza and nano Fe-Zn oxide. It seems that foliar application of nano Fe-Zn oxide and mycorrhiza application owing to improving some morphophysiological traits can be considered as a proper method for increasing quantitative and qualitative yield and mitigating the effects of water deficit in rain fed conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-06cb9f3e1dda46a889848ff53dffe1472023-06-09T06:42:01ZfasIslamic Azad University - Gorgan Branchفیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی2423-76712783-46892022-09-0117679311010.30495/iper.2022.690263690263Effects of Mycorrhizae and nano Fe-Zn oxide on nodulation and quantitative and qualitative yield of rain fed lentil (Lens culinaris L.)Ravanbakhsh Aghahei0Raouf Seyed sharifi1Hamed Narimani2Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.اردبیل دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی دانشکده کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات کد پستی 5619911367Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh ArdabiliIn order to study the effects of mycorrhizae and foliar application of nano Fe and Zn oxides on nodulation and quantitative and qualitative yield of lentil under rain fed conditions, a factorial experiment was conducted based on randomized complete block design with three replications in a farm at Zardalo village, Ardabil province during 2017-2018. Treatments included foliar application of nano Fe and Zn oxides at four levels (foliar application with water as control, foliar application of nano iron oxide (0.6 gL-1), nano zinc oxide (0.6 gL-1), combined foliar application of nano Fe and Zn oxides (0.3 g L-1 each), and application of mycorrhiza at four levels (no application of mycorrhiza as control, application of Mycorrhizae mosseae, Mycorrhiza intraradices, and combined application of Mycorrhiza intraradices with mycorrhiza mosseae). Means comparison showed that foliar application of nano Fe-Zn oxides as well as combined application of mycorrhizal mosseae and intraradices increased number of active nodules per plant, percentage of active nodules per plant, 100 grain weight, and grain yield by 173.2, 93.08, 36.58, and 58.34% respectively in comparison with no foliar application of nano Fe-Zn oxide and no application of mycorrhiza. Also, combined foliar application of nano Fe-Zn oxide along with mycorrhiza mosseae and intraradices increased respectively the number of grains per pod, number of pods per plant, dry weight of root, zinc content of grains, and protein contentof grains increased by 42.14, 95.17, 12o, 58.2, and 47.55%, respectively in comparison with no application of mycorrhiza and nano Fe-Zn oxide. It seems that foliar application of nano Fe-Zn oxide and mycorrhiza application owing to improving some morphophysiological traits can be considered as a proper method for increasing quantitative and qualitative yield and mitigating the effects of water deficit in rain fed conditions.https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_690263_f32f31757f8d98956f8f0d49e6cbf11f.pdfbiofertilizerschlorophyll indexgrain yieldprotein contentmicroelement
spellingShingle Ravanbakhsh Aghahei
Raouf Seyed sharifi
Hamed Narimani
Effects of Mycorrhizae and nano Fe-Zn oxide on nodulation and quantitative and qualitative yield of rain fed lentil (Lens culinaris L.)
فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی
biofertilizers
chlorophyll index
grain yield
protein content
microelement
title Effects of Mycorrhizae and nano Fe-Zn oxide on nodulation and quantitative and qualitative yield of rain fed lentil (Lens culinaris L.)
title_full Effects of Mycorrhizae and nano Fe-Zn oxide on nodulation and quantitative and qualitative yield of rain fed lentil (Lens culinaris L.)
title_fullStr Effects of Mycorrhizae and nano Fe-Zn oxide on nodulation and quantitative and qualitative yield of rain fed lentil (Lens culinaris L.)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Mycorrhizae and nano Fe-Zn oxide on nodulation and quantitative and qualitative yield of rain fed lentil (Lens culinaris L.)
title_short Effects of Mycorrhizae and nano Fe-Zn oxide on nodulation and quantitative and qualitative yield of rain fed lentil (Lens culinaris L.)
title_sort effects of mycorrhizae and nano fe zn oxide on nodulation and quantitative and qualitative yield of rain fed lentil lens culinaris l
topic biofertilizers
chlorophyll index
grain yield
protein content
microelement
url https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_690263_f32f31757f8d98956f8f0d49e6cbf11f.pdf
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