Awareness among tertiary care doctors about Pharmacovigilance Programme of India: Do endocrinologists differ from others?

Background and Objectives: Reporting adverse drug reactions (ADRs) associated with drug use is an important factor in patient safety. Majority of ADRs are preventable through improved prescribing and monitoring. Endocrinologists prescribe drugs with actions on almost all organs and for relatively lo...

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Main Authors: Pramod Kumar Sharma, Surjit Singh, Puneet Dhamija
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2016;volume=20;issue=3;spage=343;epage=347;aulast=Sharma
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author Pramod Kumar Sharma
Surjit Singh
Puneet Dhamija
author_facet Pramod Kumar Sharma
Surjit Singh
Puneet Dhamija
author_sort Pramod Kumar Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Reporting adverse drug reactions (ADRs) associated with drug use is an important factor in patient safety. Majority of ADRs are preventable through improved prescribing and monitoring. Endocrinologists prescribe drugs with actions on almost all organs and for relatively longer durations. ADR are expected following the use of these drugs. Pharmacovigilance is the study of drug-related adverse effects aimed at protecting patients and public from drug-related harms. The concept of pharmacovigilance is relatively new in India, and this survey is an attempt to explore awareness among doctors of an establishing institution of national importance. Materials and Methods: The survey was conducted on faculty and resident doctors by administering a written structured questionnaire in a voluntary manner. The questionnaire contained questions meant to evaluate their awareness, understanding, and misconception about ADR reporting. Identity of the responder was kept confidential. Results: A total of 106 (faculty = 56; residents = 50) participated in survey. The most common cause cited for not reporting an ADR was “do not know how to report” by 64.15%. Majority of them (64%) had no information about the Pharmacovigilance Programme of India (PvPI), and only few (8.5%) had actually reported or published an ADR. Interpretation and Conclusions: ADRs are major public health problem that needs to be addressed at all levels of health care. High index of clinical suspicion are crucial for their timely detection and management. Various educational interventions have shown to improve medical professionals' awareness, understanding about ADRs and in their reporting behavior. PvPI is an important initiative toward ensuring patient safety.
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spelling doaj.art-06cfb0b3a72d48e0b86fe80c1c1abd9b2022-12-22T03:09:30ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism2230-82102230-95002016-01-0120334334710.4103/2230-8210.180007Awareness among tertiary care doctors about Pharmacovigilance Programme of India: Do endocrinologists differ from others?Pramod Kumar SharmaSurjit SinghPuneet DhamijaBackground and Objectives: Reporting adverse drug reactions (ADRs) associated with drug use is an important factor in patient safety. Majority of ADRs are preventable through improved prescribing and monitoring. Endocrinologists prescribe drugs with actions on almost all organs and for relatively longer durations. ADR are expected following the use of these drugs. Pharmacovigilance is the study of drug-related adverse effects aimed at protecting patients and public from drug-related harms. The concept of pharmacovigilance is relatively new in India, and this survey is an attempt to explore awareness among doctors of an establishing institution of national importance. Materials and Methods: The survey was conducted on faculty and resident doctors by administering a written structured questionnaire in a voluntary manner. The questionnaire contained questions meant to evaluate their awareness, understanding, and misconception about ADR reporting. Identity of the responder was kept confidential. Results: A total of 106 (faculty = 56; residents = 50) participated in survey. The most common cause cited for not reporting an ADR was “do not know how to report” by 64.15%. Majority of them (64%) had no information about the Pharmacovigilance Programme of India (PvPI), and only few (8.5%) had actually reported or published an ADR. Interpretation and Conclusions: ADRs are major public health problem that needs to be addressed at all levels of health care. High index of clinical suspicion are crucial for their timely detection and management. Various educational interventions have shown to improve medical professionals' awareness, understanding about ADRs and in their reporting behavior. PvPI is an important initiative toward ensuring patient safety.http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2016;volume=20;issue=3;spage=343;epage=347;aulast=SharmaAdverse drug reactionpharmacovigilancePharmacovigilance Programme of India
spellingShingle Pramod Kumar Sharma
Surjit Singh
Puneet Dhamija
Awareness among tertiary care doctors about Pharmacovigilance Programme of India: Do endocrinologists differ from others?
Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Adverse drug reaction
pharmacovigilance
Pharmacovigilance Programme of India
title Awareness among tertiary care doctors about Pharmacovigilance Programme of India: Do endocrinologists differ from others?
title_full Awareness among tertiary care doctors about Pharmacovigilance Programme of India: Do endocrinologists differ from others?
title_fullStr Awareness among tertiary care doctors about Pharmacovigilance Programme of India: Do endocrinologists differ from others?
title_full_unstemmed Awareness among tertiary care doctors about Pharmacovigilance Programme of India: Do endocrinologists differ from others?
title_short Awareness among tertiary care doctors about Pharmacovigilance Programme of India: Do endocrinologists differ from others?
title_sort awareness among tertiary care doctors about pharmacovigilance programme of india do endocrinologists differ from others
topic Adverse drug reaction
pharmacovigilance
Pharmacovigilance Programme of India
url http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2016;volume=20;issue=3;spage=343;epage=347;aulast=Sharma
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AT puneetdhamija awarenessamongtertiarycaredoctorsaboutpharmacovigilanceprogrammeofindiadoendocrinologistsdifferfromothers