Bioprocess optimization of interferon β-1-a in Pichia pastoris and its improved inhibitory effect against hepatocellular carcinoma cells

Abstract Interferon-β-1a (INF-β-1a) has gained significant attention due to its emerging applications in the treatment of different human diseases. Therefore, many researchers have attempted to produce it in large quantities and also in a biologically active form using different expression systems....

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Main Authors: Nasim Moatamedi, Rahman Emamzadeh, Hamid Mir Mohammad Sadeghi, Vajihe Akbari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2022-03-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502022000100528&tlng=en
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author Nasim Moatamedi
Rahman Emamzadeh
Hamid Mir Mohammad Sadeghi
Vajihe Akbari
author_facet Nasim Moatamedi
Rahman Emamzadeh
Hamid Mir Mohammad Sadeghi
Vajihe Akbari
author_sort Nasim Moatamedi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Interferon-β-1a (INF-β-1a) has gained significant attention due to its emerging applications in the treatment of different human diseases. Therefore, many researchers have attempted to produce it in large quantities and also in a biologically active form using different expression systems. In the present study, we aimed to improve the expression level of INF-β-1a by Pichia pastoris using optimization of culture conditions. The codon-optimized INF-β- 1a gene was cloned into pPICZαA plasmid under the control of alcohol oxidase I (AOX1) promoter. The protein expression was induced using different concentrations of methanol at different pHs and temperatures. The biological activity of produced protein was evaluated by anti-proliferative assay. The ideal culture conditions for the expression of INF-β-1a by P. pastoris were found to be induction with 2% methanol at pH 7.0 culture medium at 30 C which yielded a concentration of 15.5 mg/L INF-β-1a in a shake flask. Our results indicate that differences in glycosylation pattern could result in different biological activities as INF- β-1a produced by P. pastoris could significantly more reduce the cell viability of HepG-2 cells, a hepatocellular carcinoma cell line, than a commercially available form of this protein produced by CHO.
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spelling doaj.art-06d4894154f24f1fa375aa2d1b00dd022022-12-22T03:13:03ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2175-97902022-03-015810.1590/s2175-97902022e18984Bioprocess optimization of interferon β-1-a in Pichia pastoris and its improved inhibitory effect against hepatocellular carcinoma cellsNasim Moatamedihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4289-110XRahman Emamzadehhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4144-4332Hamid Mir Mohammad Sadeghihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4834-4502Vajihe Akbarihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0754-1486Abstract Interferon-β-1a (INF-β-1a) has gained significant attention due to its emerging applications in the treatment of different human diseases. Therefore, many researchers have attempted to produce it in large quantities and also in a biologically active form using different expression systems. In the present study, we aimed to improve the expression level of INF-β-1a by Pichia pastoris using optimization of culture conditions. The codon-optimized INF-β- 1a gene was cloned into pPICZαA plasmid under the control of alcohol oxidase I (AOX1) promoter. The protein expression was induced using different concentrations of methanol at different pHs and temperatures. The biological activity of produced protein was evaluated by anti-proliferative assay. The ideal culture conditions for the expression of INF-β-1a by P. pastoris were found to be induction with 2% methanol at pH 7.0 culture medium at 30 C which yielded a concentration of 15.5 mg/L INF-β-1a in a shake flask. Our results indicate that differences in glycosylation pattern could result in different biological activities as INF- β-1a produced by P. pastoris could significantly more reduce the cell viability of HepG-2 cells, a hepatocellular carcinoma cell line, than a commercially available form of this protein produced by CHO.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502022000100528&tlng=enInterferon-β-1aPichia pastorisExpressionCell survivalHepatocellular carcinoma
spellingShingle Nasim Moatamedi
Rahman Emamzadeh
Hamid Mir Mohammad Sadeghi
Vajihe Akbari
Bioprocess optimization of interferon β-1-a in Pichia pastoris and its improved inhibitory effect against hepatocellular carcinoma cells
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Interferon-β-1a
Pichia pastoris
Expression
Cell survival
Hepatocellular carcinoma
title Bioprocess optimization of interferon β-1-a in Pichia pastoris and its improved inhibitory effect against hepatocellular carcinoma cells
title_full Bioprocess optimization of interferon β-1-a in Pichia pastoris and its improved inhibitory effect against hepatocellular carcinoma cells
title_fullStr Bioprocess optimization of interferon β-1-a in Pichia pastoris and its improved inhibitory effect against hepatocellular carcinoma cells
title_full_unstemmed Bioprocess optimization of interferon β-1-a in Pichia pastoris and its improved inhibitory effect against hepatocellular carcinoma cells
title_short Bioprocess optimization of interferon β-1-a in Pichia pastoris and its improved inhibitory effect against hepatocellular carcinoma cells
title_sort bioprocess optimization of interferon β 1 a in pichia pastoris and its improved inhibitory effect against hepatocellular carcinoma cells
topic Interferon-β-1a
Pichia pastoris
Expression
Cell survival
Hepatocellular carcinoma
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502022000100528&tlng=en
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