Quality of Life of People with Cardiovascular Disease: A Descriptive Study
In Indonesia, cardiovascular disease (CVD) ranks ninth among 22 types of diseases that result in death. Patients with history of CVD may experience various physical and emotional symptoms such as fatigue, edema, and sleeping difficulties that limit their physical and social activities which will in...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
JMIR Publications
2019-06-01
|
| Series: | Asian/Pacific Island Nursing Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://kahualike.manoa.hawaii.edu/apin/vol4/iss2/5/ |
| _version_ | 1811227526474760192 |
|---|---|
| author | Renata Komalasari Nurjanah Nurjanah Maria M. Yoche |
| author_facet | Renata Komalasari Nurjanah Nurjanah Maria M. Yoche |
| author_sort | Renata Komalasari |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In Indonesia, cardiovascular disease (CVD) ranks ninth among 22 types of diseases that result in death. Patients with history of CVD may experience various physical and emotional symptoms such as fatigue, edema, and sleeping difficulties that limit their physical and social activities which will in turn result in poor quality of life. Hospitalization and mortality has been associated with poor quality of life therefore people with history of CVD should be assessed appropriately to determine its impact on patients’ daily lives. This study aimed to examine the quality of life in older people with history of heart diseases. This study was conducted in an outpatient department of a private hospital in Tangerang, Banten Province, Indonesia. This quantitative, descriptive study involved 397
older patients. Data were collected via purposive sampling. Older patients with a history of CVD (cardiovascular diseases), aged 60–74 years, who could communicate and understand the Indonesian language and were not in a state that hindered completing a questionnaire were included in the study. Quality of life was measured using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire, which comprises four domains: physical health, psychological aspects, social relationships, and environment. Data were analyzed using a descriptive analysis. The results showed that 94% of respondents with a history of CVD had a good quality of life, with 85% having an adequate environmental aspect, 60.7% having active social relationships, 54.7% having good physical health, and 44.8% having a stable psychological condition. Despite having a history of CVD, most respondents in this study reported a good quality of life. However, the measurement tool used in this study measured quality of life in general. Future research should consider using a tool that is specific for measuring the quality of life of people with cardiac diseases. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T09:42:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-06d852e3ecd74432a8351d5641753c2d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2373-6658 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T09:42:50Z |
| publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
| publisher | JMIR Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Asian/Pacific Island Nursing Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-06d852e3ecd74432a8351d5641753c2d2022-12-22T03:38:01ZengJMIR PublicationsAsian/Pacific Island Nursing Journal2373-66582019-06-0142929610.31372/20190402.1045Quality of Life of People with Cardiovascular Disease: A Descriptive StudyRenata Komalasari0Nurjanah Nurjanah1Maria M. Yoche2Lecturer of Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Tarumanagara, Jakarta, IndonesiaStaff at Siloam Hospitals, Jakarta, IndonesiaLecturer of Faculty of Nursing, University of Pelita Harapan, Jakarta, IndonesiaIn Indonesia, cardiovascular disease (CVD) ranks ninth among 22 types of diseases that result in death. Patients with history of CVD may experience various physical and emotional symptoms such as fatigue, edema, and sleeping difficulties that limit their physical and social activities which will in turn result in poor quality of life. Hospitalization and mortality has been associated with poor quality of life therefore people with history of CVD should be assessed appropriately to determine its impact on patients’ daily lives. This study aimed to examine the quality of life in older people with history of heart diseases. This study was conducted in an outpatient department of a private hospital in Tangerang, Banten Province, Indonesia. This quantitative, descriptive study involved 397 older patients. Data were collected via purposive sampling. Older patients with a history of CVD (cardiovascular diseases), aged 60–74 years, who could communicate and understand the Indonesian language and were not in a state that hindered completing a questionnaire were included in the study. Quality of life was measured using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire, which comprises four domains: physical health, psychological aspects, social relationships, and environment. Data were analyzed using a descriptive analysis. The results showed that 94% of respondents with a history of CVD had a good quality of life, with 85% having an adequate environmental aspect, 60.7% having active social relationships, 54.7% having good physical health, and 44.8% having a stable psychological condition. Despite having a history of CVD, most respondents in this study reported a good quality of life. However, the measurement tool used in this study measured quality of life in general. Future research should consider using a tool that is specific for measuring the quality of life of people with cardiac diseases.https://kahualike.manoa.hawaii.edu/apin/vol4/iss2/5/quality of lifeagingolder peoplecardiovascular diseaseWHOQOL-BREF |
| spellingShingle | Renata Komalasari Nurjanah Nurjanah Maria M. Yoche Quality of Life of People with Cardiovascular Disease: A Descriptive Study Asian/Pacific Island Nursing Journal quality of life aging older people cardiovascular disease WHOQOL-BREF |
| title | Quality of Life of People with Cardiovascular Disease: A Descriptive Study |
| title_full | Quality of Life of People with Cardiovascular Disease: A Descriptive Study |
| title_fullStr | Quality of Life of People with Cardiovascular Disease: A Descriptive Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Quality of Life of People with Cardiovascular Disease: A Descriptive Study |
| title_short | Quality of Life of People with Cardiovascular Disease: A Descriptive Study |
| title_sort | quality of life of people with cardiovascular disease a descriptive study |
| topic | quality of life aging older people cardiovascular disease WHOQOL-BREF |
| url | https://kahualike.manoa.hawaii.edu/apin/vol4/iss2/5/ |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT renatakomalasari qualityoflifeofpeoplewithcardiovasculardiseaseadescriptivestudy AT nurjanahnurjanah qualityoflifeofpeoplewithcardiovasculardiseaseadescriptivestudy AT mariamyoche qualityoflifeofpeoplewithcardiovasculardiseaseadescriptivestudy |