3D Numerical Modelling of Turbulent Flow in a Channel Partially Filled with Different Blockage Ratios of Metal Foam

The aim of the present research work is to understand the intricacies of fluid flow through a rectangular channel that has been partially filled with a metal foam block of different blockage ratio (0.16-1), with a pore density (5–30 Pores Per Inch i.e. PPI), along with varying inlet velocity (6.5–12...

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Main Authors: A. Narkhede, N. Gnanasekaran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jafmonline.net/article_2364_4a404a120cd316b1d598e38d0b8cfb06.pdf
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author A. Narkhede
N. Gnanasekaran
author_facet A. Narkhede
N. Gnanasekaran
author_sort A. Narkhede
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present research work is to understand the intricacies of fluid flow through a rectangular channel that has been partially filled with a metal foam block of different blockage ratio (0.16-1), with a pore density (5–30 Pores Per Inch i.e. PPI), along with varying inlet velocity (6.5–12.5 m/s). For the porous region, numerical solutions are acquired using the Darcy Extended Forchheimer model. The Navier-Stokes equation is used in the non-porous zone. Different flow behaviours were seen as a function of PPI, height, and inlet velocity. The pressure drop increases with inlet velocity, PPI, and block height, with a maximum value of approximately 4.5 kPa for the case of 30 PPI, 12.5 m/s, and a blockage ratio of 1. Results show that the existence and location of the formation of eddies depends on the inlet velocity, PPI, and blockage ratio. Such studies have been reported less and will aid research on forced convection through a channel partially filled with metal foam and optimisation studies between increased heat transmission and the additional pressure drop for the same by providing a detailed fluid flow analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-06db1d8e25034f0fbb010fd76e8f53e42024-01-02T06:56:37ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics1735-35721735-36452024-01-0117354855810.47176/jafm.17.3.218923643D Numerical Modelling of Turbulent Flow in a Channel Partially Filled with Different Blockage Ratios of Metal FoamA. Narkhede0N. Gnanasekaran1Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Karnataka, Surathkal, Mangalore 575025, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Karnataka, Surathkal, Mangalore 575025, IndiaThe aim of the present research work is to understand the intricacies of fluid flow through a rectangular channel that has been partially filled with a metal foam block of different blockage ratio (0.16-1), with a pore density (5–30 Pores Per Inch i.e. PPI), along with varying inlet velocity (6.5–12.5 m/s). For the porous region, numerical solutions are acquired using the Darcy Extended Forchheimer model. The Navier-Stokes equation is used in the non-porous zone. Different flow behaviours were seen as a function of PPI, height, and inlet velocity. The pressure drop increases with inlet velocity, PPI, and block height, with a maximum value of approximately 4.5 kPa for the case of 30 PPI, 12.5 m/s, and a blockage ratio of 1. Results show that the existence and location of the formation of eddies depends on the inlet velocity, PPI, and blockage ratio. Such studies have been reported less and will aid research on forced convection through a channel partially filled with metal foam and optimisation studies between increased heat transmission and the additional pressure drop for the same by providing a detailed fluid flow analysis.https://www.jafmonline.net/article_2364_4a404a120cd316b1d598e38d0b8cfb06.pdfdarcy forchheimermetal foampressure dropeddiespartially filled channelppi
spellingShingle A. Narkhede
N. Gnanasekaran
3D Numerical Modelling of Turbulent Flow in a Channel Partially Filled with Different Blockage Ratios of Metal Foam
Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
darcy forchheimer
metal foam
pressure drop
eddies
partially filled channel
ppi
title 3D Numerical Modelling of Turbulent Flow in a Channel Partially Filled with Different Blockage Ratios of Metal Foam
title_full 3D Numerical Modelling of Turbulent Flow in a Channel Partially Filled with Different Blockage Ratios of Metal Foam
title_fullStr 3D Numerical Modelling of Turbulent Flow in a Channel Partially Filled with Different Blockage Ratios of Metal Foam
title_full_unstemmed 3D Numerical Modelling of Turbulent Flow in a Channel Partially Filled with Different Blockage Ratios of Metal Foam
title_short 3D Numerical Modelling of Turbulent Flow in a Channel Partially Filled with Different Blockage Ratios of Metal Foam
title_sort 3d numerical modelling of turbulent flow in a channel partially filled with different blockage ratios of metal foam
topic darcy forchheimer
metal foam
pressure drop
eddies
partially filled channel
ppi
url https://www.jafmonline.net/article_2364_4a404a120cd316b1d598e38d0b8cfb06.pdf
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