Gemeindegröße, Verwaltungsform und Effizienz der kommunalen Leistungserstellung – Das Beispiel Sachsen-Anhalt

In this contribution we analyze the determinants of the efficiency of municipal service provision using the example of the German state of Saxony-Anhalt. The focus lies on the effects of municipality size, institutional setting and spatial or demographic factors. We perform a-non-parametric efficie...

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Main Author: Peter Haug
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: oekom verlag GmbH 2013-08-01
Series:Raumforschung und Raumordnung
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/712
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author_facet Peter Haug
author_sort Peter Haug
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description In this contribution we analyze the determinants of the efficiency of municipal service provision using the example of the German state of Saxony-Anhalt. The focus lies on the effects of municipality size, institutional setting and spatial or demographic factors. We perform a-non-parametric efficiency estimation (Data Envelopment Analysis and the Convex order-m approach). In contrast to previous studies, we choose the aggregate budget of municipal associations as the object of our analysis since important competences are settled at the joint administrative level. The results show that municipal associations do not necessarily have to be less efficient than independent municipalities. Furthermore, the results for scale efficiency indicate that most municipalities of Saxony-Anhalt had a sufficiently efficient “firm size” in 2004. Moreover, demographic factors and settlement structures have a significant effect on the technical efficiency of towns and municipalities: While a higher population density might be, to some extent, efficiency-enhancing, an increasing share of senior citizens or population growth might have the opposite effect. The integration of spatial interdependencies in efficiency estimations is a complex problem that has only been solved insufficiently yet.
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spelling doaj.art-06e086b791a140c090c7f67eba5841242022-12-22T03:25:08Zdeuoekom verlag GmbHRaumforschung und Raumordnung0034-01111869-41792013-08-0171410.1007/s13147-013-0245-8Gemeindegröße, Verwaltungsform und Effizienz der kommunalen Leistungserstellung – Das Beispiel Sachsen-AnhaltPeter Haug0Forschungsabteilung Stadtökonomik, Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung Halle (IWH), Kleine Märkerstraße 8, 06108, Halle (Saale), Deutschland In this contribution we analyze the determinants of the efficiency of municipal service provision using the example of the German state of Saxony-Anhalt. The focus lies on the effects of municipality size, institutional setting and spatial or demographic factors. We perform a-non-parametric efficiency estimation (Data Envelopment Analysis and the Convex order-m approach). In contrast to previous studies, we choose the aggregate budget of municipal associations as the object of our analysis since important competences are settled at the joint administrative level. The results show that municipal associations do not necessarily have to be less efficient than independent municipalities. Furthermore, the results for scale efficiency indicate that most municipalities of Saxony-Anhalt had a sufficiently efficient “firm size” in 2004. Moreover, demographic factors and settlement structures have a significant effect on the technical efficiency of towns and municipalities: While a higher population density might be, to some extent, efficiency-enhancing, an increasing share of senior citizens or population growth might have the opposite effect. The integration of spatial interdependencies in efficiency estimations is a complex problem that has only been solved insufficiently yet. https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/712EfficiencyLocal public goodsData envelopment analysisRobust-non-parametric estimationLocal government institutionsDemographic change
spellingShingle Peter Haug
Gemeindegröße, Verwaltungsform und Effizienz der kommunalen Leistungserstellung – Das Beispiel Sachsen-Anhalt
Raumforschung und Raumordnung
Efficiency
Local public goods
Data envelopment analysis
Robust-non-parametric estimation
Local government institutions
Demographic change
title Gemeindegröße, Verwaltungsform und Effizienz der kommunalen Leistungserstellung – Das Beispiel Sachsen-Anhalt
title_full Gemeindegröße, Verwaltungsform und Effizienz der kommunalen Leistungserstellung – Das Beispiel Sachsen-Anhalt
title_fullStr Gemeindegröße, Verwaltungsform und Effizienz der kommunalen Leistungserstellung – Das Beispiel Sachsen-Anhalt
title_full_unstemmed Gemeindegröße, Verwaltungsform und Effizienz der kommunalen Leistungserstellung – Das Beispiel Sachsen-Anhalt
title_short Gemeindegröße, Verwaltungsform und Effizienz der kommunalen Leistungserstellung – Das Beispiel Sachsen-Anhalt
title_sort gemeindegrosse verwaltungsform und effizienz der kommunalen leistungserstellung das beispiel sachsen anhalt
topic Efficiency
Local public goods
Data envelopment analysis
Robust-non-parametric estimation
Local government institutions
Demographic change
url https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/712
work_keys_str_mv AT peterhaug gemeindegroßeverwaltungsformundeffizienzderkommunalenleistungserstellungdasbeispielsachsenanhalt