Refractive Index Measurement within a Photonic Crystal Fibre Based on Short Wavelength Diffraction

A new class of refractive index sensors using solid core photonic crystal fibres isdemonstrated. Coherent scattering at the cladding lattice is used to optically characterizematerials inserted into the fibre holes. The liquid to solid phase transition of water uponfreezing to ice 1h is characterized...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nathaniel Groothoff, Martin Kristensen, John Canning, Cicero Martelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2007-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/7/11/2492/
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author Nathaniel Groothoff
Martin Kristensen
John Canning
Cicero Martelli
author_facet Nathaniel Groothoff
Martin Kristensen
John Canning
Cicero Martelli
author_sort Nathaniel Groothoff
collection DOAJ
description A new class of refractive index sensors using solid core photonic crystal fibres isdemonstrated. Coherent scattering at the cladding lattice is used to optically characterizematerials inserted into the fibre holes. The liquid to solid phase transition of water uponfreezing to ice 1h is characterized by determining the refractive index.
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spelling doaj.art-06e14459a788483d89e371eac8f9542b2022-12-22T04:22:37ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202007-10-017112492249810.3390/s7112492Refractive Index Measurement within a Photonic Crystal Fibre Based on Short Wavelength DiffractionNathaniel GroothoffMartin KristensenJohn CanningCicero MartelliA new class of refractive index sensors using solid core photonic crystal fibres isdemonstrated. Coherent scattering at the cladding lattice is used to optically characterizematerials inserted into the fibre holes. The liquid to solid phase transition of water uponfreezing to ice 1h is characterized by determining the refractive index.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/7/11/2492/optical fibre sensorsgratingsdiffractionphotonic crystal fibresmicrostructured fibrescapillaryice.
spellingShingle Nathaniel Groothoff
Martin Kristensen
John Canning
Cicero Martelli
Refractive Index Measurement within a Photonic Crystal Fibre Based on Short Wavelength Diffraction
Sensors
optical fibre sensors
gratings
diffraction
photonic crystal fibres
microstructured fibres
capillary
ice.
title Refractive Index Measurement within a Photonic Crystal Fibre Based on Short Wavelength Diffraction
title_full Refractive Index Measurement within a Photonic Crystal Fibre Based on Short Wavelength Diffraction
title_fullStr Refractive Index Measurement within a Photonic Crystal Fibre Based on Short Wavelength Diffraction
title_full_unstemmed Refractive Index Measurement within a Photonic Crystal Fibre Based on Short Wavelength Diffraction
title_short Refractive Index Measurement within a Photonic Crystal Fibre Based on Short Wavelength Diffraction
title_sort refractive index measurement within a photonic crystal fibre based on short wavelength diffraction
topic optical fibre sensors
gratings
diffraction
photonic crystal fibres
microstructured fibres
capillary
ice.
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/7/11/2492/
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AT martinkristensen refractiveindexmeasurementwithinaphotoniccrystalfibrebasedonshortwavelengthdiffraction
AT johncanning refractiveindexmeasurementwithinaphotoniccrystalfibrebasedonshortwavelengthdiffraction
AT ciceromartelli refractiveindexmeasurementwithinaphotoniccrystalfibrebasedonshortwavelengthdiffraction