On the relationship between feelings and action tendencies in the emotional regulation of goal-directed behaviour

In this article, we review the nature of the functional and causal relationship between neurophysiologically/psychologically generated states of emotional feeling and action tendencies and extrapolate a novel perspective. Emotion research, over the past century and beyond, has tended to view feeling...

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Main Author: Robert eLowe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2011-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00346/full
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author Robert eLowe
author_facet Robert eLowe
author_sort Robert eLowe
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description In this article, we review the nature of the functional and causal relationship between neurophysiologically/psychologically generated states of emotional feeling and action tendencies and extrapolate a novel perspective. Emotion research, over the past century and beyond, has tended to view feeling and action tendency as independent phenomena: Attempts to outline the functional and causal relationship that exists between them have been framed therein. Classically, such relationships have been viewed as unidirectional, but an argument for bidirectionality rooted in a dynamic systems perspective has gained strength in recent years whereby the feeling-action tendency relationship is viewed as a composite whole. On the basis of our review of somatic-visceral theories of feelings, we argue that feelings are grounded upon neural-dynamic representations (elevated and stable activation patterns) of action tendency. Such representations amount to predictions, updated by cognitive and bodily feedback. Specifically, we view emotional feelings as minimalist predictions of the action tendency (what the agent is likely to do) in a given situation. The essence of this point is captured by our exposition of action tendency prediction-feedback loops (ATPFL) which we consider, above all, in the context of emotion regulation, and in particular, of emotion regulation of goal-directed behaviour. The perspective outlined may be of use to emotion theorists, computational modellers and roboticists.
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spelling doaj.art-06e44ee9cd2c40ffa9df877dcf90b2a42022-12-22T03:18:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782011-12-01210.3389/fpsyg.2011.0034614228On the relationship between feelings and action tendencies in the emotional regulation of goal-directed behaviourRobert eLowe0University of SkövdeIn this article, we review the nature of the functional and causal relationship between neurophysiologically/psychologically generated states of emotional feeling and action tendencies and extrapolate a novel perspective. Emotion research, over the past century and beyond, has tended to view feeling and action tendency as independent phenomena: Attempts to outline the functional and causal relationship that exists between them have been framed therein. Classically, such relationships have been viewed as unidirectional, but an argument for bidirectionality rooted in a dynamic systems perspective has gained strength in recent years whereby the feeling-action tendency relationship is viewed as a composite whole. On the basis of our review of somatic-visceral theories of feelings, we argue that feelings are grounded upon neural-dynamic representations (elevated and stable activation patterns) of action tendency. Such representations amount to predictions, updated by cognitive and bodily feedback. Specifically, we view emotional feelings as minimalist predictions of the action tendency (what the agent is likely to do) in a given situation. The essence of this point is captured by our exposition of action tendency prediction-feedback loops (ATPFL) which we consider, above all, in the context of emotion regulation, and in particular, of emotion regulation of goal-directed behaviour. The perspective outlined may be of use to emotion theorists, computational modellers and roboticists.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00346/fullFeedbackHomeostasisregulationpredictionaction tendencyfeeling
spellingShingle Robert eLowe
On the relationship between feelings and action tendencies in the emotional regulation of goal-directed behaviour
Frontiers in Psychology
Feedback
Homeostasis
regulation
prediction
action tendency
feeling
title On the relationship between feelings and action tendencies in the emotional regulation of goal-directed behaviour
title_full On the relationship between feelings and action tendencies in the emotional regulation of goal-directed behaviour
title_fullStr On the relationship between feelings and action tendencies in the emotional regulation of goal-directed behaviour
title_full_unstemmed On the relationship between feelings and action tendencies in the emotional regulation of goal-directed behaviour
title_short On the relationship between feelings and action tendencies in the emotional regulation of goal-directed behaviour
title_sort on the relationship between feelings and action tendencies in the emotional regulation of goal directed behaviour
topic Feedback
Homeostasis
regulation
prediction
action tendency
feeling
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00346/full
work_keys_str_mv AT robertelowe ontherelationshipbetweenfeelingsandactiontendenciesintheemotionalregulationofgoaldirectedbehaviour