Chemical modification of cellulose by acylation: Application to adsorption of methylene blue

Cellulose was modified under mild conditions in order to increase its capability to trap pollutants. Nicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride (NCHC), with its pyridine ring able to adsorb cations, was grafted on the substrate. This grafting has been monitored by infrared spectroscopy and elemental analysis...

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Main Authors: R. Bouhdadi, S. Benhadi, S. Molina, B. George, M. El Moussaouiti, A. Merlin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2014-12-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1334
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author R. Bouhdadi
S. Benhadi
S. Molina
B. George
M. El Moussaouiti
A. Merlin
author_facet R. Bouhdadi
S. Benhadi
S. Molina
B. George
M. El Moussaouiti
A. Merlin
author_sort R. Bouhdadi
collection DOAJ
description Cellulose was modified under mild conditions in order to increase its capability to trap pollutants. Nicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride (NCHC), with its pyridine ring able to adsorb cations, was grafted on the substrate. This grafting has been monitored by infrared spectroscopy and elemental analysis. We have studied the adsorption of Methylene Blue (MB) onto grafted and unmodified cellulose. It was observed that grafting increases three times the retention capacity of cellulose and the kinetics of adsorption is perfectly represented by a pseudo second order model. The adsorption is well described by a Langmuir-type isotherm showing a homogeneous adsorption phenomenon through the formation of a monolayer. Besides the reaction is spontaneous and exothermic, suggesting the possibility of recycling the substrate by desorbing the dye at elevated temperature.
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spelling doaj.art-06e4614d9f9740f5a678db67b381b8092024-01-15T18:04:18ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2014-12-01131Chemical modification of cellulose by acylation: Application to adsorption of methylene blueR. Bouhdadi0S. Benhadi1S. Molina2B. George3M. El Moussaouiti4A. Merlin5Université MohammedUniversité Henri PoincaréUniversité Henri PoincaréUniversité Henri PoincaréUniversité MohammedUniversité Henri PoincaréCellulose was modified under mild conditions in order to increase its capability to trap pollutants. Nicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride (NCHC), with its pyridine ring able to adsorb cations, was grafted on the substrate. This grafting has been monitored by infrared spectroscopy and elemental analysis. We have studied the adsorption of Methylene Blue (MB) onto grafted and unmodified cellulose. It was observed that grafting increases three times the retention capacity of cellulose and the kinetics of adsorption is perfectly represented by a pseudo second order model. The adsorption is well described by a Langmuir-type isotherm showing a homogeneous adsorption phenomenon through the formation of a monolayer. Besides the reaction is spontaneous and exothermic, suggesting the possibility of recycling the substrate by desorbing the dye at elevated temperature. https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1334cellulosedye adsorptionisothermskineticsmodeling
spellingShingle R. Bouhdadi
S. Benhadi
S. Molina
B. George
M. El Moussaouiti
A. Merlin
Chemical modification of cellulose by acylation: Application to adsorption of methylene blue
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
cellulose
dye adsorption
isotherms
kinetics
modeling
title Chemical modification of cellulose by acylation: Application to adsorption of methylene blue
title_full Chemical modification of cellulose by acylation: Application to adsorption of methylene blue
title_fullStr Chemical modification of cellulose by acylation: Application to adsorption of methylene blue
title_full_unstemmed Chemical modification of cellulose by acylation: Application to adsorption of methylene blue
title_short Chemical modification of cellulose by acylation: Application to adsorption of methylene blue
title_sort chemical modification of cellulose by acylation application to adsorption of methylene blue
topic cellulose
dye adsorption
isotherms
kinetics
modeling
url https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1334
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AT smolina chemicalmodificationofcellulosebyacylationapplicationtoadsorptionofmethyleneblue
AT bgeorge chemicalmodificationofcellulosebyacylationapplicationtoadsorptionofmethyleneblue
AT melmoussaouiti chemicalmodificationofcellulosebyacylationapplicationtoadsorptionofmethyleneblue
AT amerlin chemicalmodificationofcellulosebyacylationapplicationtoadsorptionofmethyleneblue