Religion and violence in a globalised world

Violent religious extremism is seen as one of the mega-problems of the 21st century. This article � based on a key lecture at the conference on �Violence in a democratic South Africa� at the University of Pretoria and the David de Villiers memorial lecture at the University of Stellenbosch, both hel...

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Main Author: Wolfgang Huber
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: AOSIS 2011-06-01
Series:Verbum et Ecclesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/VE/article/view/581
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author Wolfgang Huber
author_facet Wolfgang Huber
author_sort Wolfgang Huber
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description Violent religious extremism is seen as one of the mega-problems of the 21st century. This article � based on a key lecture at the conference on �Violence in a democratic South Africa� at the University of Pretoria and the David de Villiers memorial lecture at the University of Stellenbosch, both held during August 2010 � critically discussed the interaction between religion and violence in our present-day, globalised world. Three different propositions on the relationship between religion and violence were scrutinised. In countering the proposition that religion, or more specifically monotheism, necessarily leads to violence, it was argued that violence is not an inherent, but rather an acquired or even an ascribed quality of religion. The second proposition that religion leads to non-violence was affirmed to the extent that religions do provide a strong impulse to overcome violence. However, they also tend to accept violence as an inevitable part of reality and even justify the use of violence on religious grounds. The third proposition was regarded as the most convincing, for it argues that the link between religion and violence is contingent. Some situations do seem to make the use of violence inevitable; however, religions should refrain from justifying the use of violence and maintain a preferential option for nonviolence.
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spelling doaj.art-06e655e6d49b47e1a8afb50c9bd4638a2022-12-22T01:56:16ZafrAOSISVerbum et Ecclesia1609-99822074-77052011-06-0132210.4102/ve.v32i2.581591Religion and violence in a globalised worldWolfgang Huber0Chairman of the Council of the Evangelical Church in Germany, is Fellow of the Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study (STIAS) and Honorary Professor of Theology at the Universities of Berlin and Heidelberg. He is further member of the German Ethics Council.Violent religious extremism is seen as one of the mega-problems of the 21st century. This article � based on a key lecture at the conference on �Violence in a democratic South Africa� at the University of Pretoria and the David de Villiers memorial lecture at the University of Stellenbosch, both held during August 2010 � critically discussed the interaction between religion and violence in our present-day, globalised world. Three different propositions on the relationship between religion and violence were scrutinised. In countering the proposition that religion, or more specifically monotheism, necessarily leads to violence, it was argued that violence is not an inherent, but rather an acquired or even an ascribed quality of religion. The second proposition that religion leads to non-violence was affirmed to the extent that religions do provide a strong impulse to overcome violence. However, they also tend to accept violence as an inevitable part of reality and even justify the use of violence on religious grounds. The third proposition was regarded as the most convincing, for it argues that the link between religion and violence is contingent. Some situations do seem to make the use of violence inevitable; however, religions should refrain from justifying the use of violence and maintain a preferential option for nonviolence.http://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/VE/article/view/581democratic South Africaglobalised worldnonviolencereligionviolencemonotheism
spellingShingle Wolfgang Huber
Religion and violence in a globalised world
Verbum et Ecclesia
democratic South Africa
globalised world
nonviolence
religion
violence
monotheism
title Religion and violence in a globalised world
title_full Religion and violence in a globalised world
title_fullStr Religion and violence in a globalised world
title_full_unstemmed Religion and violence in a globalised world
title_short Religion and violence in a globalised world
title_sort religion and violence in a globalised world
topic democratic South Africa
globalised world
nonviolence
religion
violence
monotheism
url http://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/VE/article/view/581
work_keys_str_mv AT wolfganghuber religionandviolenceinaglobalisedworld