Harrowing of sowings with synchronous additional fertilizing

There were offered the combination of technological operations for harrowing sowings of different crops at the same time with additional soil mineral fertilizing. On the example of field experience in 2017 in the educational farm “Kuban” of the Kuban State Agrarian University there was tested the ef...

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Main Authors: Serguntsov Alexander, Malashikhin Nikolai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822405016
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author Serguntsov Alexander
Malashikhin Nikolai
author_facet Serguntsov Alexander
Malashikhin Nikolai
author_sort Serguntsov Alexander
collection DOAJ
description There were offered the combination of technological operations for harrowing sowings of different crops at the same time with additional soil mineral fertilizing. On the example of field experience in 2017 in the educational farm “Kuban” of the Kuban State Agrarian University there was tested the effectiveness of various serial production machines for harrowing winter wheat variety Bagrat. In the control plot, harrowing of wheat after wintering was not carried out. The combination of technological operations in one pass of the machine-tractor unit on the field provides a reduction in the fleet of machines, its capital intensity, energy, material costs, and thus the increase the competitiveness of products. As a result of the research, there was offered a new technical support of processes, new working bodies for harrowing, a technological scheme of a multifunctional unit for combining the operations of additional fertilizing and harrowing of sowings, an experimental installation for research, there were studied the working conditions and quality indicators of the various working bodies on harrowing of sowings (uniformity of harrowing depth, structural and aggregate composition of soil after each option treatment of treatment). There was carried out the comparative analysis of the uniformity of harrowing depth of winter wheat crops compared with working bodies in the experiment, there was revealed the advantage of individual serial machines for harrowing crops. Mathematical processing of experimental data confirmed the effectiveness of the rotational harrow-hoe on all qualitative indicators (uniformity of harrowing depth, the coefficient of structural soil, etc.).
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spelling doaj.art-06e7e318d11a4fffabb8a02f495304c82022-12-21T22:23:26ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2018-01-012240501610.1051/matecconf/201822405016matecconf_icmtmte2018_05016Harrowing of sowings with synchronous additional fertilizingSerguntsov Alexander0Malashikhin Nikolai1Department of processes and machines in agribusiness, Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. TrubilinDepartment of machine and tractor fleet operation Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. TrubilinThere were offered the combination of technological operations for harrowing sowings of different crops at the same time with additional soil mineral fertilizing. On the example of field experience in 2017 in the educational farm “Kuban” of the Kuban State Agrarian University there was tested the effectiveness of various serial production machines for harrowing winter wheat variety Bagrat. In the control plot, harrowing of wheat after wintering was not carried out. The combination of technological operations in one pass of the machine-tractor unit on the field provides a reduction in the fleet of machines, its capital intensity, energy, material costs, and thus the increase the competitiveness of products. As a result of the research, there was offered a new technical support of processes, new working bodies for harrowing, a technological scheme of a multifunctional unit for combining the operations of additional fertilizing and harrowing of sowings, an experimental installation for research, there were studied the working conditions and quality indicators of the various working bodies on harrowing of sowings (uniformity of harrowing depth, structural and aggregate composition of soil after each option treatment of treatment). There was carried out the comparative analysis of the uniformity of harrowing depth of winter wheat crops compared with working bodies in the experiment, there was revealed the advantage of individual serial machines for harrowing crops. Mathematical processing of experimental data confirmed the effectiveness of the rotational harrow-hoe on all qualitative indicators (uniformity of harrowing depth, the coefficient of structural soil, etc.).https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822405016
spellingShingle Serguntsov Alexander
Malashikhin Nikolai
Harrowing of sowings with synchronous additional fertilizing
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Harrowing of sowings with synchronous additional fertilizing
title_full Harrowing of sowings with synchronous additional fertilizing
title_fullStr Harrowing of sowings with synchronous additional fertilizing
title_full_unstemmed Harrowing of sowings with synchronous additional fertilizing
title_short Harrowing of sowings with synchronous additional fertilizing
title_sort harrowing of sowings with synchronous additional fertilizing
url https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822405016
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AT malashikhinnikolai harrowingofsowingswithsynchronousadditionalfertilizing