Chiral pyrrolidinium salts derived from menthol as precursor – synthesis and properties

Six new chiral pyrolidinium salts with chiral substituent at quaternary nitrogen atom were synthesized with high overall yields from (-)-menthol as cheap chiral precursor and were identified by NMR and HRMS spectroscopy. It was shown that anion type had the effect on chemical shift of protons adjace...

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Main Authors: Janus Ewa, Gano Marcin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2017-09-01
Series:Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2017-0054
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author Janus Ewa
Gano Marcin
author_facet Janus Ewa
Gano Marcin
author_sort Janus Ewa
collection DOAJ
description Six new chiral pyrolidinium salts with chiral substituent at quaternary nitrogen atom were synthesized with high overall yields from (-)-menthol as cheap chiral precursor and were identified by NMR and HRMS spectroscopy. It was shown that anion type had the effect on chemical shift of protons adjacent to quaternary nitrogen atom and physical properties of these salts. Salts with NTf2 or NPf2 were in a liquid state at room temperature and characterized with the highest thermal stability among others. Furthermore, chiral ionic liquid with NTf2 anion was used as solvent in Diels-Alder reaction and gave higher yield and stereoselectivity than in ionic liquids with achiral cations. Synthesized chiral salts have the potential as chiral solvents in synthesis and auxiliaries in analytical methods to improve chiral recognition.
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spelling doaj.art-06e83d27d0a34b9b9cbc0c0b3fac50aa2022-12-21T18:38:20ZengSciendoPolish Journal of Chemical Technology1899-47412017-09-01193929810.1515/pjct-2017-0054pjct-2017-0054Chiral pyrrolidinium salts derived from menthol as precursor – synthesis and propertiesJanus Ewa0Gano Marcin1West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, Department of Organic Chemical Technology, Pułaskiego 10, 70-322Szczecin, PolandWest Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, Department of Organic Chemical Technology, Pułaskiego 10, 70-322Szczecin, PolandSix new chiral pyrolidinium salts with chiral substituent at quaternary nitrogen atom were synthesized with high overall yields from (-)-menthol as cheap chiral precursor and were identified by NMR and HRMS spectroscopy. It was shown that anion type had the effect on chemical shift of protons adjacent to quaternary nitrogen atom and physical properties of these salts. Salts with NTf2 or NPf2 were in a liquid state at room temperature and characterized with the highest thermal stability among others. Furthermore, chiral ionic liquid with NTf2 anion was used as solvent in Diels-Alder reaction and gave higher yield and stereoselectivity than in ionic liquids with achiral cations. Synthesized chiral salts have the potential as chiral solvents in synthesis and auxiliaries in analytical methods to improve chiral recognition.https://doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2017-0054pyrrolidinium chiral saltschiral ionic liquidsmentholdiels-alder reaction
spellingShingle Janus Ewa
Gano Marcin
Chiral pyrrolidinium salts derived from menthol as precursor – synthesis and properties
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
pyrrolidinium chiral salts
chiral ionic liquids
menthol
diels-alder reaction
title Chiral pyrrolidinium salts derived from menthol as precursor – synthesis and properties
title_full Chiral pyrrolidinium salts derived from menthol as precursor – synthesis and properties
title_fullStr Chiral pyrrolidinium salts derived from menthol as precursor – synthesis and properties
title_full_unstemmed Chiral pyrrolidinium salts derived from menthol as precursor – synthesis and properties
title_short Chiral pyrrolidinium salts derived from menthol as precursor – synthesis and properties
title_sort chiral pyrrolidinium salts derived from menthol as precursor synthesis and properties
topic pyrrolidinium chiral salts
chiral ionic liquids
menthol
diels-alder reaction
url https://doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2017-0054
work_keys_str_mv AT janusewa chiralpyrrolidiniumsaltsderivedfrommentholasprecursorsynthesisandproperties
AT ganomarcin chiralpyrrolidiniumsaltsderivedfrommentholasprecursorsynthesisandproperties