An epidemic of dengue-1 in a remote village in rural Laos.

In the Lao PDR (Laos), urban dengue is an increasingly recognised public health problem. We describe a dengue-1 virus outbreak in a rural northwestern Lao forest village during the cool season of 2008. The isolated strain was genotypically "endemic" and not "sylvatic," belonging...

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Main Authors: Audrey Dubot-Pérès, Phengta Vongphrachanh, Justin Denny, Rattanaphone Phetsouvanh, Singharath Linthavong, Bounthanom Sengkeopraseuth, Amphai Khasing, Vimattha Xaythideth, Catrin E Moore, Manivanh Vongsouvath, Josée Castonguay-Vanier, Bountoy Sibounheuang, Thaksinaporn Taojaikong, Anisone Chanthongthip, Xavier de Lamballerie, Paul N Newton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3738459?pdf=render
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author Audrey Dubot-Pérès
Phengta Vongphrachanh
Justin Denny
Rattanaphone Phetsouvanh
Singharath Linthavong
Bounthanom Sengkeopraseuth
Amphai Khasing
Vimattha Xaythideth
Catrin E Moore
Manivanh Vongsouvath
Josée Castonguay-Vanier
Bountoy Sibounheuang
Thaksinaporn Taojaikong
Anisone Chanthongthip
Xavier de Lamballerie
Paul N Newton
author_facet Audrey Dubot-Pérès
Phengta Vongphrachanh
Justin Denny
Rattanaphone Phetsouvanh
Singharath Linthavong
Bounthanom Sengkeopraseuth
Amphai Khasing
Vimattha Xaythideth
Catrin E Moore
Manivanh Vongsouvath
Josée Castonguay-Vanier
Bountoy Sibounheuang
Thaksinaporn Taojaikong
Anisone Chanthongthip
Xavier de Lamballerie
Paul N Newton
author_sort Audrey Dubot-Pérès
collection DOAJ
description In the Lao PDR (Laos), urban dengue is an increasingly recognised public health problem. We describe a dengue-1 virus outbreak in a rural northwestern Lao forest village during the cool season of 2008. The isolated strain was genotypically "endemic" and not "sylvatic," belonging to the genotype 1, Asia 3 clade. Phylogenetic analyses of 37 other dengue-1 sequences from diverse areas of Laos between 2007 and 2010 showed that the geographic distribution of some strains remained focal overtime while others were dispersed throughout the country. Evidence that dengue viruses have broad circulation in the region, crossing country borders, was also obtained. Whether the outbreak arose from dengue importation from an urban centre into a dengue-naïve community or crossed into the village from a forest cycle is unknown. More epidemiological and entomological investigations are required to understand dengue epidemiology and the importance of rural and forest dengue dynamics in Laos.
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spelling doaj.art-06ece4804aff450ca68dd5d2b1e8341d2022-12-22T01:05:21ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases1935-27271935-27352013-01-0178e236010.1371/journal.pntd.0002360An epidemic of dengue-1 in a remote village in rural Laos.Audrey Dubot-PérèsPhengta VongphrachanhJustin DennyRattanaphone PhetsouvanhSingharath LinthavongBounthanom SengkeopraseuthAmphai KhasingVimattha XaythidethCatrin E MooreManivanh VongsouvathJosée Castonguay-VanierBountoy SibounheuangThaksinaporn TaojaikongAnisone ChanthongthipXavier de LamballeriePaul N NewtonIn the Lao PDR (Laos), urban dengue is an increasingly recognised public health problem. We describe a dengue-1 virus outbreak in a rural northwestern Lao forest village during the cool season of 2008. The isolated strain was genotypically "endemic" and not "sylvatic," belonging to the genotype 1, Asia 3 clade. Phylogenetic analyses of 37 other dengue-1 sequences from diverse areas of Laos between 2007 and 2010 showed that the geographic distribution of some strains remained focal overtime while others were dispersed throughout the country. Evidence that dengue viruses have broad circulation in the region, crossing country borders, was also obtained. Whether the outbreak arose from dengue importation from an urban centre into a dengue-naïve community or crossed into the village from a forest cycle is unknown. More epidemiological and entomological investigations are required to understand dengue epidemiology and the importance of rural and forest dengue dynamics in Laos.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3738459?pdf=render
spellingShingle Audrey Dubot-Pérès
Phengta Vongphrachanh
Justin Denny
Rattanaphone Phetsouvanh
Singharath Linthavong
Bounthanom Sengkeopraseuth
Amphai Khasing
Vimattha Xaythideth
Catrin E Moore
Manivanh Vongsouvath
Josée Castonguay-Vanier
Bountoy Sibounheuang
Thaksinaporn Taojaikong
Anisone Chanthongthip
Xavier de Lamballerie
Paul N Newton
An epidemic of dengue-1 in a remote village in rural Laos.
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
title An epidemic of dengue-1 in a remote village in rural Laos.
title_full An epidemic of dengue-1 in a remote village in rural Laos.
title_fullStr An epidemic of dengue-1 in a remote village in rural Laos.
title_full_unstemmed An epidemic of dengue-1 in a remote village in rural Laos.
title_short An epidemic of dengue-1 in a remote village in rural Laos.
title_sort epidemic of dengue 1 in a remote village in rural laos
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3738459?pdf=render
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