Evaluation of the Use of Date Seed Flour in Feed on the Small Intestine Characteristics of Broiler

The purpose of this study was to determine and evaluate the use of date seed flour in feed on the small intestine characteristics of broilers. This study used 200 Day Old Chick (DOC) broilers with type MB 202. This study used a field experiment method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consis...

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Main Authors: Ilmiatus Sholichatunnisa, Muhammad Halim Natsir, Tri Eko Susilorini, Danung Nur Adli, Osfar Sjofjan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Brawijaya 2022-08-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/2619
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author Ilmiatus Sholichatunnisa
Muhammad Halim Natsir
Tri Eko Susilorini
Danung Nur Adli
Osfar Sjofjan
author_facet Ilmiatus Sholichatunnisa
Muhammad Halim Natsir
Tri Eko Susilorini
Danung Nur Adli
Osfar Sjofjan
author_sort Ilmiatus Sholichatunnisa
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to determine and evaluate the use of date seed flour in feed on the small intestine characteristics of broilers. This study used 200 Day Old Chick (DOC) broilers with type MB 202. This study used a field experiment method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments used were P0: basal feed without the use of date seed flour (DSF), P1: basal feed using 2.5% DSF, P2: basal feed using 5% DSF, P3: basal feed using 7.5% DSF, P4: basal feed using 10% DSF. The variables measured in this study were the number of villi, villi height, villi surface area, crypt depth, digesta pH, and digesta viscosity. The data obtained during the study were processed using Microsoft Excel software and analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test if the results obtained were significantly different (P<0.05) or very significantly different (P< 0.01). This study gave results that were not significantly different (P>0.05) on the number of villi, villi height, villi surface area, crypt depth, and digesta pH. However, this study was able to give very significantly different results (P<0.01) in digesta viscosity. The conclusion of this study is the use of date seed flour in feed up to 10% was able to give good results on the number of villi, villi height, villi surface area, crypt depth, and digesta pH of the small intestine of broilers, but it has not been able to give good results on the digesta viscosity of the small intestine of broilers.
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spelling doaj.art-06f05ed0d4e24f15ae1a13052c3db7082023-05-24T03:56:09ZengFakultas Peternakan Universitas BrawijayaJurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan0852-36812443-07652022-08-0132218319110.21776/ub.jiip.2022.032.02.042247Evaluation of the Use of Date Seed Flour in Feed on the Small Intestine Characteristics of BroilerIlmiatus Sholichatunnisa0Muhammad Halim Natsir1Tri Eko Susilorini2Danung Nur Adli3Osfar Sjofjan4Brawijaya UniversityBrawijaya UniversityBrawijaya UniversityBrawijaya UniversityBrawijaya UniversityThe purpose of this study was to determine and evaluate the use of date seed flour in feed on the small intestine characteristics of broilers. This study used 200 Day Old Chick (DOC) broilers with type MB 202. This study used a field experiment method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments used were P0: basal feed without the use of date seed flour (DSF), P1: basal feed using 2.5% DSF, P2: basal feed using 5% DSF, P3: basal feed using 7.5% DSF, P4: basal feed using 10% DSF. The variables measured in this study were the number of villi, villi height, villi surface area, crypt depth, digesta pH, and digesta viscosity. The data obtained during the study were processed using Microsoft Excel software and analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test if the results obtained were significantly different (P<0.05) or very significantly different (P< 0.01). This study gave results that were not significantly different (P>0.05) on the number of villi, villi height, villi surface area, crypt depth, and digesta pH. However, this study was able to give very significantly different results (P<0.01) in digesta viscosity. The conclusion of this study is the use of date seed flour in feed up to 10% was able to give good results on the number of villi, villi height, villi surface area, crypt depth, and digesta pH of the small intestine of broilers, but it has not been able to give good results on the digesta viscosity of the small intestine of broilers.https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/2619broilerdate seed floursmall intestine characteristics
spellingShingle Ilmiatus Sholichatunnisa
Muhammad Halim Natsir
Tri Eko Susilorini
Danung Nur Adli
Osfar Sjofjan
Evaluation of the Use of Date Seed Flour in Feed on the Small Intestine Characteristics of Broiler
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan
broiler
date seed flour
small intestine characteristics
title Evaluation of the Use of Date Seed Flour in Feed on the Small Intestine Characteristics of Broiler
title_full Evaluation of the Use of Date Seed Flour in Feed on the Small Intestine Characteristics of Broiler
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Use of Date Seed Flour in Feed on the Small Intestine Characteristics of Broiler
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Use of Date Seed Flour in Feed on the Small Intestine Characteristics of Broiler
title_short Evaluation of the Use of Date Seed Flour in Feed on the Small Intestine Characteristics of Broiler
title_sort evaluation of the use of date seed flour in feed on the small intestine characteristics of broiler
topic broiler
date seed flour
small intestine characteristics
url https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/2619
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AT muhammadhalimnatsir evaluationoftheuseofdateseedflourinfeedonthesmallintestinecharacteristicsofbroiler
AT triekosusilorini evaluationoftheuseofdateseedflourinfeedonthesmallintestinecharacteristicsofbroiler
AT danungnuradli evaluationoftheuseofdateseedflourinfeedonthesmallintestinecharacteristicsofbroiler
AT osfarsjofjan evaluationoftheuseofdateseedflourinfeedonthesmallintestinecharacteristicsofbroiler