A Novel Overcurrent Suppression Strategy during Reclosing Process of MMC-HVDC

A modular multilevel converter based high-voltage DC (MMC-HVDC) system has been the most promising topology for HVDC. A reclosing scheme is usually configured because temporary faults often occur on transmission lines especially when overhead lines are used, which often brings about an overcurrent p...

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Main Authors: Bin Jiang, Yanfeng Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/9/1737
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author Bin Jiang
Yanfeng Gong
author_facet Bin Jiang
Yanfeng Gong
author_sort Bin Jiang
collection DOAJ
description A modular multilevel converter based high-voltage DC (MMC-HVDC) system has been the most promising topology for HVDC. A reclosing scheme is usually configured because temporary faults often occur on transmission lines especially when overhead lines are used, which often brings about an overcurrent problem. In this paper, a new fault current limiter (FCL) based on reclosing current limiting resistance (RCLR) is proposed to solve the overcurrent problem during the reclosing process. Firstly, a mesh current method (MCM) based short-circuit current calculation method is newly proposed to solve the fault current calculation of a loop MMC-HVDC grid. Then the method to calculate the RCLR is proposed based on the arm current to limit the arm currents to a specified value during the reclosing process. Finally, a three-terminal loop MMC-HVDC test grid is constructed in the widely used electromagnetic transient simulation software PSCAD/EMTDC and the simulations prove the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-06f06b52704a457199eaca3db3cd3eeb2022-12-22T02:36:15ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-04-0199173710.3390/app9091737app9091737A Novel Overcurrent Suppression Strategy during Reclosing Process of MMC-HVDCBin Jiang0Yanfeng Gong1Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaA modular multilevel converter based high-voltage DC (MMC-HVDC) system has been the most promising topology for HVDC. A reclosing scheme is usually configured because temporary faults often occur on transmission lines especially when overhead lines are used, which often brings about an overcurrent problem. In this paper, a new fault current limiter (FCL) based on reclosing current limiting resistance (RCLR) is proposed to solve the overcurrent problem during the reclosing process. Firstly, a mesh current method (MCM) based short-circuit current calculation method is newly proposed to solve the fault current calculation of a loop MMC-HVDC grid. Then the method to calculate the RCLR is proposed based on the arm current to limit the arm currents to a specified value during the reclosing process. Finally, a three-terminal loop MMC-HVDC test grid is constructed in the widely used electromagnetic transient simulation software PSCAD/EMTDC and the simulations prove the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/9/1737modular multilevel converter (MMC)reclosing processfault current limiter (FCL)short-circuit current calculationreclosing current limiting resistance (RCLR)
spellingShingle Bin Jiang
Yanfeng Gong
A Novel Overcurrent Suppression Strategy during Reclosing Process of MMC-HVDC
Applied Sciences
modular multilevel converter (MMC)
reclosing process
fault current limiter (FCL)
short-circuit current calculation
reclosing current limiting resistance (RCLR)
title A Novel Overcurrent Suppression Strategy during Reclosing Process of MMC-HVDC
title_full A Novel Overcurrent Suppression Strategy during Reclosing Process of MMC-HVDC
title_fullStr A Novel Overcurrent Suppression Strategy during Reclosing Process of MMC-HVDC
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Overcurrent Suppression Strategy during Reclosing Process of MMC-HVDC
title_short A Novel Overcurrent Suppression Strategy during Reclosing Process of MMC-HVDC
title_sort novel overcurrent suppression strategy during reclosing process of mmc hvdc
topic modular multilevel converter (MMC)
reclosing process
fault current limiter (FCL)
short-circuit current calculation
reclosing current limiting resistance (RCLR)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/9/1737
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