Images of Leisure and Outdoor Activities in the 1930s: A Mixed Archive Sources Methodology

In Sweden, leisure time and outdoor activities were important parts of the 1930s welfare society. The aim of this study is to examine the usefulness of some different source categories in the Nordic Museum’s collections and to complement representations of 1930s ideals about health, leisure time and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Marianne Larsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Linköping University Electronic Press 2020-05-01
Series:Culture Unbound: Journal of Current Cultural Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cultureunbound.ep.liu.se/article/view/947
_version_ 1819206979700129792
author Marianne Larsson
author_facet Marianne Larsson
author_sort Marianne Larsson
collection DOAJ
description In Sweden, leisure time and outdoor activities were important parts of the 1930s welfare society. The aim of this study is to examine the usefulness of some different source categories in the Nordic Museum’s collections and to complement representations of 1930s ideals about health, leisure time and outdoor activities. The article is written within the scope of the Nordic Museum and Stockholm University research project Images and Stories of Everyday Life. With digitising as an overall purpose, the project focuses on two categories of source material in the museum collections—the responses to the museum’s questionnaires and the photograph archive of the Swedish photographer Gunnar Lundh. Methodologically, around 400 questionnaire responses and 2,000 contact sheets have been looked at, with the aim of finding relevant representations of people’s leisure time and outdoor life in the 1930s. A selected number of questionnaires are analysed, and regarding the photographs, four series are analysed and represented by a selected number of photos. Series of photos on Gunnar Lundh’s contact sheets are essential, as they add knowledge beyond the individual photo. The combination of sources used in the article supports that holidays and outdoor life were part of urban people’s lives, while for rural people it was not easily combined with living conditions in agriculture. These results are reflected in the museum’s source material as well as in official government reports, earlier studies and historical sources. Although there is quite a large difference between the source categories, this study shows that the museum material, including evaluation of sources, makes it possible to broaden the image of Swedish people’s outdoor activities in the 1930s. The bricolage research method indicates that combinations of sources enlarge the image of different groups’ relationships to outdoor life.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T05:16:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-06f99ca516b54f97b7ea31a4205c4ca5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2000-1525
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T05:16:12Z
publishDate 2020-05-01
publisher Linköping University Electronic Press
record_format Article
series Culture Unbound: Journal of Current Cultural Research
spelling doaj.art-06f99ca516b54f97b7ea31a4205c4ca52022-12-21T17:58:48ZengLinköping University Electronic PressCulture Unbound: Journal of Current Cultural Research2000-15252020-05-011219011510.3384/cu.2000.1525.2020v12a06947Images of Leisure and Outdoor Activities in the 1930s: A Mixed Archive Sources MethodologyMarianne Larsson0Nordiska museet, StockholmIn Sweden, leisure time and outdoor activities were important parts of the 1930s welfare society. The aim of this study is to examine the usefulness of some different source categories in the Nordic Museum’s collections and to complement representations of 1930s ideals about health, leisure time and outdoor activities. The article is written within the scope of the Nordic Museum and Stockholm University research project Images and Stories of Everyday Life. With digitising as an overall purpose, the project focuses on two categories of source material in the museum collections—the responses to the museum’s questionnaires and the photograph archive of the Swedish photographer Gunnar Lundh. Methodologically, around 400 questionnaire responses and 2,000 contact sheets have been looked at, with the aim of finding relevant representations of people’s leisure time and outdoor life in the 1930s. A selected number of questionnaires are analysed, and regarding the photographs, four series are analysed and represented by a selected number of photos. Series of photos on Gunnar Lundh’s contact sheets are essential, as they add knowledge beyond the individual photo. The combination of sources used in the article supports that holidays and outdoor life were part of urban people’s lives, while for rural people it was not easily combined with living conditions in agriculture. These results are reflected in the museum’s source material as well as in official government reports, earlier studies and historical sources. Although there is quite a large difference between the source categories, this study shows that the museum material, including evaluation of sources, makes it possible to broaden the image of Swedish people’s outdoor activities in the 1930s. The bricolage research method indicates that combinations of sources enlarge the image of different groups’ relationships to outdoor life.https://cultureunbound.ep.liu.se/article/view/947leisure timeholidaysoutdoor activitiesphotographsquestionnaires
spellingShingle Marianne Larsson
Images of Leisure and Outdoor Activities in the 1930s: A Mixed Archive Sources Methodology
Culture Unbound: Journal of Current Cultural Research
leisure time
holidays
outdoor activities
photographs
questionnaires
title Images of Leisure and Outdoor Activities in the 1930s: A Mixed Archive Sources Methodology
title_full Images of Leisure and Outdoor Activities in the 1930s: A Mixed Archive Sources Methodology
title_fullStr Images of Leisure and Outdoor Activities in the 1930s: A Mixed Archive Sources Methodology
title_full_unstemmed Images of Leisure and Outdoor Activities in the 1930s: A Mixed Archive Sources Methodology
title_short Images of Leisure and Outdoor Activities in the 1930s: A Mixed Archive Sources Methodology
title_sort images of leisure and outdoor activities in the 1930s a mixed archive sources methodology
topic leisure time
holidays
outdoor activities
photographs
questionnaires
url https://cultureunbound.ep.liu.se/article/view/947
work_keys_str_mv AT mariannelarsson imagesofleisureandoutdooractivitiesinthe1930samixedarchivesourcesmethodology