Investigating Tear Strength in Sustainable Cotton-Lyocell Blend Siro Spun Fabrics: Twist Multiplier and Weave Type Effects

This study investigates the tear strength properties of a cotton-Lyocell blend siro spun fabric. Lyocell fibre production follows sustainable practices with a closed-loop system and renewable resources, requiring less energy and water. Furthermore, Lyocell is a biodegradable fibre, ensuring its envi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Farhana Afroz, Md. Momtaz Islam, Shilpi Akter, Dewan Murshed Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: idd3 2023-11-01
Series:Textile & Leather Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tlr-journal.com/tlr-2023-111-afroz/
_version_ 1797518704664117248
author Farhana Afroz
Md. Momtaz Islam
Shilpi Akter
Dewan Murshed Ahmed
author_facet Farhana Afroz
Md. Momtaz Islam
Shilpi Akter
Dewan Murshed Ahmed
author_sort Farhana Afroz
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the tear strength properties of a cotton-Lyocell blend siro spun fabric. Lyocell fibre production follows sustainable practices with a closed-loop system and renewable resources, requiring less energy and water. Furthermore, Lyocell is a biodegradable fibre, ensuring its environmentally friendly decomposition. Similarly, cotton offers durability, washability and biodegradability, making it an eco-conscious fabric alternative. Woven fabrics were created using cotton-Lyocell blend siro spun yarns with varying twist multipliers and thread densities in plain, twill and satin weaves. The tear strength of these fabrics was measured and regression analysis was conducted to investigate the impact of different parameters. The results demonstrate that twist multiplier, warp density and weft density significantly affect the tear strength of all fabric types. Furthermore, a comparison was made between the tear strength of the cotton-Lyocell siro spun fabrics and conventional ring-spun cotton fabrics and found that cotton-lyocell siro spun fabrics offer better strength properties compared to conventional ring-spun cotton fabrics. The findings of this study provide valuable insights into fabric strength factors, contributing to future research in textile development for enhanced durability and sustainability.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:33:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-06f9d9fd10344a38b58a0b426858a539
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2623-6281
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:33:28Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher idd3
record_format Article
series Textile & Leather Review
spelling doaj.art-06f9d9fd10344a38b58a0b426858a5392023-11-22T13:39:38Zengidd3Textile & Leather Review2623-62812023-11-01671874110.31881/TLR.2023.111Investigating Tear Strength in Sustainable Cotton-Lyocell Blend Siro Spun Fabrics: Twist Multiplier and Weave Type EffectsFarhana Afroz0Md. Momtaz Islam1Shilpi Akter2Dewan Murshed Ahmed3Department of Textile Engineering, BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology, Nishatnagar, Turag, Dhaka, 1230, BangladeshDepartment of Design and Merchandising, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078-5061, USADepartment of Fabric Engineering, Bangladesh University of Textiles, Dhaka, 1208, BangladeshDepartment of Fabric Engineering, Bangladesh University of Textiles, Dhaka, 1208, BangladeshThis study investigates the tear strength properties of a cotton-Lyocell blend siro spun fabric. Lyocell fibre production follows sustainable practices with a closed-loop system and renewable resources, requiring less energy and water. Furthermore, Lyocell is a biodegradable fibre, ensuring its environmentally friendly decomposition. Similarly, cotton offers durability, washability and biodegradability, making it an eco-conscious fabric alternative. Woven fabrics were created using cotton-Lyocell blend siro spun yarns with varying twist multipliers and thread densities in plain, twill and satin weaves. The tear strength of these fabrics was measured and regression analysis was conducted to investigate the impact of different parameters. The results demonstrate that twist multiplier, warp density and weft density significantly affect the tear strength of all fabric types. Furthermore, a comparison was made between the tear strength of the cotton-Lyocell siro spun fabrics and conventional ring-spun cotton fabrics and found that cotton-lyocell siro spun fabrics offer better strength properties compared to conventional ring-spun cotton fabrics. The findings of this study provide valuable insights into fabric strength factors, contributing to future research in textile development for enhanced durability and sustainability.https://www.tlr-journal.com/tlr-2023-111-afroz/tear strengthcottonlyocellsiro spun fabric
spellingShingle Farhana Afroz
Md. Momtaz Islam
Shilpi Akter
Dewan Murshed Ahmed
Investigating Tear Strength in Sustainable Cotton-Lyocell Blend Siro Spun Fabrics: Twist Multiplier and Weave Type Effects
Textile & Leather Review
tear strength
cotton
lyocell
siro spun fabric
title Investigating Tear Strength in Sustainable Cotton-Lyocell Blend Siro Spun Fabrics: Twist Multiplier and Weave Type Effects
title_full Investigating Tear Strength in Sustainable Cotton-Lyocell Blend Siro Spun Fabrics: Twist Multiplier and Weave Type Effects
title_fullStr Investigating Tear Strength in Sustainable Cotton-Lyocell Blend Siro Spun Fabrics: Twist Multiplier and Weave Type Effects
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Tear Strength in Sustainable Cotton-Lyocell Blend Siro Spun Fabrics: Twist Multiplier and Weave Type Effects
title_short Investigating Tear Strength in Sustainable Cotton-Lyocell Blend Siro Spun Fabrics: Twist Multiplier and Weave Type Effects
title_sort investigating tear strength in sustainable cotton lyocell blend siro spun fabrics twist multiplier and weave type effects
topic tear strength
cotton
lyocell
siro spun fabric
url https://www.tlr-journal.com/tlr-2023-111-afroz/
work_keys_str_mv AT farhanaafroz investigatingtearstrengthinsustainablecottonlyocellblendsirospunfabricstwistmultiplierandweavetypeeffects
AT mdmomtazislam investigatingtearstrengthinsustainablecottonlyocellblendsirospunfabricstwistmultiplierandweavetypeeffects
AT shilpiakter investigatingtearstrengthinsustainablecottonlyocellblendsirospunfabricstwistmultiplierandweavetypeeffects
AT dewanmurshedahmed investigatingtearstrengthinsustainablecottonlyocellblendsirospunfabricstwistmultiplierandweavetypeeffects