Analysis of wind behavior by environmental forcing in the western Alborz mountainous stations

In this research, effect of environmental forcing like topography, direction and sharpness of slope, shape and trend of topography on wind regime formation have been studied in mountainous stations of gilan. The regime of mountainous winds has major effects on the air conditions in mountain regions....

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Main Authors: Ghasem Azizi, Nima Farid Mojtahedi, Faezeh shabanzadeh, Samaneh Negah, Hasan Abed
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Tabriz 2018-02-01
Series:نشریه جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://geoplanning.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_7114_51ef65b89e2d5c47b8cda5d3739f63ed.pdf
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author Ghasem Azizi
Nima Farid Mojtahedi
Faezeh shabanzadeh
Samaneh Negah
Hasan Abed
author_facet Ghasem Azizi
Nima Farid Mojtahedi
Faezeh shabanzadeh
Samaneh Negah
Hasan Abed
author_sort Ghasem Azizi
collection DOAJ
description In this research, effect of environmental forcing like topography, direction and sharpness of slope, shape and trend of topography on wind regime formation have been studied in mountainous stations of gilan. The regime of mountainous winds has major effects on the air conditions in mountain regions. This research had been done using hourly data of wind speed and wind direction and also analysis and fitness of topography conditions with theoretical fundamental of research. So it was observed that Masouleh station is one of the best mountains stations in the subject of mountains climatology. Suitable location of this station in the middle slope caused to affected region by upslope wind and down slope wind (katabatic and anabatic winds). Location of Deylaman station on southern slopes of Alborz Mountains had important effect on wind speed decreasing. Wind occurrence mechanism is Mountain wind type along vallay in Deylaman station. Secondary dominant wind was north-northwest thus daily and seasonal behaviors of wind and location of Caspian Sea and Alborz Mountain represent affecting the region by sea-land breeze system. Jirandeh station’s behavior is as an exclusive mountainous station that indicated deep combination but imperceptible influence of the mountain on atmospheric phenomena in Mountains range. Position of station on southern slope provided appropriate conditions to form slope wind occurrence in this region. However stretching of Totkabon- siahrood valley as a wide valley that is branching of sefidrood valley provided appropriate conditions to influx sea-breeze wind. This condition caused destruction of local mountain wind effects during day and night.
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spelling doaj.art-06fd2b80b9cb4a4180bdf51c51f87a802024-03-19T22:00:29ZfasUniversity of Tabrizنشریه جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی2008-80782717-35342018-02-0121622032223-67114Analysis of wind behavior by environmental forcing in the western Alborz mountainous stationsGhasem Azizi0Nima Farid Mojtahedi1Faezeh shabanzadeh2Samaneh Negah3Hasan Abed4Ph.D. Ph.D., Ph.D., Ph.D., Ph.D., Ph.D., Associate Professor, University of TehranPh.D. Student of Aerology, University of Tehran, Applied Research Center of Guilan Province Meteorological OfficeSpecialist in aerology, expert of the Gilan Meteorological AdministrationPh.D., Meteorology, Applied Research Expert at Meteorological Administration of Guilan ProvinceHe is a specialist in weather forecasting, head of research department at Gilan Meteorological BureauIn this research, effect of environmental forcing like topography, direction and sharpness of slope, shape and trend of topography on wind regime formation have been studied in mountainous stations of gilan. The regime of mountainous winds has major effects on the air conditions in mountain regions. This research had been done using hourly data of wind speed and wind direction and also analysis and fitness of topography conditions with theoretical fundamental of research. So it was observed that Masouleh station is one of the best mountains stations in the subject of mountains climatology. Suitable location of this station in the middle slope caused to affected region by upslope wind and down slope wind (katabatic and anabatic winds). Location of Deylaman station on southern slopes of Alborz Mountains had important effect on wind speed decreasing. Wind occurrence mechanism is Mountain wind type along vallay in Deylaman station. Secondary dominant wind was north-northwest thus daily and seasonal behaviors of wind and location of Caspian Sea and Alborz Mountain represent affecting the region by sea-land breeze system. Jirandeh station’s behavior is as an exclusive mountainous station that indicated deep combination but imperceptible influence of the mountain on atmospheric phenomena in Mountains range. Position of station on southern slope provided appropriate conditions to form slope wind occurrence in this region. However stretching of Totkabon- siahrood valley as a wide valley that is branching of sefidrood valley provided appropriate conditions to influx sea-breeze wind. This condition caused destruction of local mountain wind effects during day and night.https://geoplanning.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_7114_51ef65b89e2d5c47b8cda5d3739f63ed.pdfmountainous wind regimeslope windsea- mountains windwestern alborz mountains
spellingShingle Ghasem Azizi
Nima Farid Mojtahedi
Faezeh shabanzadeh
Samaneh Negah
Hasan Abed
Analysis of wind behavior by environmental forcing in the western Alborz mountainous stations
نشریه جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی
mountainous wind regime
slope wind
sea- mountains wind
western alborz mountains
title Analysis of wind behavior by environmental forcing in the western Alborz mountainous stations
title_full Analysis of wind behavior by environmental forcing in the western Alborz mountainous stations
title_fullStr Analysis of wind behavior by environmental forcing in the western Alborz mountainous stations
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of wind behavior by environmental forcing in the western Alborz mountainous stations
title_short Analysis of wind behavior by environmental forcing in the western Alborz mountainous stations
title_sort analysis of wind behavior by environmental forcing in the western alborz mountainous stations
topic mountainous wind regime
slope wind
sea- mountains wind
western alborz mountains
url https://geoplanning.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_7114_51ef65b89e2d5c47b8cda5d3739f63ed.pdf
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AT faezehshabanzadeh analysisofwindbehaviorbyenvironmentalforcinginthewesternalborzmountainousstations
AT samanehnegah analysisofwindbehaviorbyenvironmentalforcinginthewesternalborzmountainousstations
AT hasanabed analysisofwindbehaviorbyenvironmentalforcinginthewesternalborzmountainousstations