Glove perforation in selected surgical procedures in a general hospital in La Habana, Cuba

Summary: Background: Surgical glove perforation constitutes a risk for the maintenance of aseptic technique and the risk of surgical site infection and occupational exposure to blood borne infections for healthcare workers. Aim: To identify the frequency of glove perforation in selected surgical pr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Humberto Guanche Garcell, Anayka Gonzalez Valdés, Luis Gonzalez Alvarez, Gloria Fresneda Septiem, Katerine Cardenás Goulet, Yelina Matos Figueroa, Francisco Gutiérrez García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Infection Prevention in Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590088922000397
_version_ 1798037016423694336
author Humberto Guanche Garcell
Anayka Gonzalez Valdés
Luis Gonzalez Alvarez
Gloria Fresneda Septiem
Katerine Cardenás Goulet
Yelina Matos Figueroa
Francisco Gutiérrez García
author_facet Humberto Guanche Garcell
Anayka Gonzalez Valdés
Luis Gonzalez Alvarez
Gloria Fresneda Septiem
Katerine Cardenás Goulet
Yelina Matos Figueroa
Francisco Gutiérrez García
author_sort Humberto Guanche Garcell
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Background: Surgical glove perforation constitutes a risk for the maintenance of aseptic technique and the risk of surgical site infection and occupational exposure to blood borne infections for healthcare workers. Aim: To identify the frequency of glove perforation in selected surgical procedures. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive observational study was carried out in the surgical unit of the Joaquin Albarrán Hospital (La Habana, Cuba) during the period September–December 2019. Gloves used by surgeons in major urgent or elective surgical procedures were collected and tested for perforations. Findings: 757 gloves from 149 surgeons and 8 surgical specialties were tested and 95 (25.8%) had perforations. The highest frequencies of glove perforations were reported in vascular surgery (50.0%), proctology (37.9%), urology (28.0%) and general surgery (26.1%). The selected surgical procedures with the highest frequencies were open radical nephrectomy (87.5%), splenectomy (57.1%), open adenomectomy (55.6%), limb amputation (46.2%) and hysterectomy (41.7%). Glove perforation occurred more frequently in consultant surgeons (28.8%) than in residents (20.9%) (P = 0.021), in surgeons with more years of surgical experience (P = 0.003) and longer procedure duration (P = <0.001). Most glove perforations were identified in the left hand (64.1%), while 23.1% were in the right hand and 12.8% in both hands. 51.2% occurred in thumb and index finger. Differences in the patterns of glove perforation were observed among the different surgical procedures. Conclusions: Our findings provide insights into the risk of glove perforation during selected surgical procedures and the need for prevention strategies to reduce adverse consequences of glove perforation in patients and healthcare workers.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T21:21:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0701a1155d594a42a110e9f3695e0e8e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2590-0889
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T21:21:11Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Infection Prevention in Practice
spelling doaj.art-0701a1155d594a42a110e9f3695e0e8e2022-12-22T04:02:37ZengElsevierInfection Prevention in Practice2590-08892022-12-0144100238Glove perforation in selected surgical procedures in a general hospital in La Habana, CubaHumberto Guanche Garcell0Anayka Gonzalez Valdés1Luis Gonzalez Alvarez2Gloria Fresneda Septiem3Katerine Cardenás Goulet4Yelina Matos Figueroa5Francisco Gutiérrez García6Corresponding author. Address: Hospital Epidemiology Department. Hospital Joaquín Albarrán, Avenida 26, La Habana, Cuba. Tel.: +97466028896, +5355013515.; Hospital Epidemiology Department, Hospital Joaquín Albarrán, La Habana, CubaHospital Epidemiology Department, Hospital Joaquín Albarrán, La Habana, CubaHospital Epidemiology Department, Hospital Joaquín Albarrán, La Habana, CubaHospital Epidemiology Department, Hospital Joaquín Albarrán, La Habana, CubaHospital Epidemiology Department, Hospital Joaquín Albarrán, La Habana, CubaHospital Epidemiology Department, Hospital Joaquín Albarrán, La Habana, CubaHospital Epidemiology Department, Hospital Joaquín Albarrán, La Habana, CubaSummary: Background: Surgical glove perforation constitutes a risk for the maintenance of aseptic technique and the risk of surgical site infection and occupational exposure to blood borne infections for healthcare workers. Aim: To identify the frequency of glove perforation in selected surgical procedures. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive observational study was carried out in the surgical unit of the Joaquin Albarrán Hospital (La Habana, Cuba) during the period September–December 2019. Gloves used by surgeons in major urgent or elective surgical procedures were collected and tested for perforations. Findings: 757 gloves from 149 surgeons and 8 surgical specialties were tested and 95 (25.8%) had perforations. The highest frequencies of glove perforations were reported in vascular surgery (50.0%), proctology (37.9%), urology (28.0%) and general surgery (26.1%). The selected surgical procedures with the highest frequencies were open radical nephrectomy (87.5%), splenectomy (57.1%), open adenomectomy (55.6%), limb amputation (46.2%) and hysterectomy (41.7%). Glove perforation occurred more frequently in consultant surgeons (28.8%) than in residents (20.9%) (P = 0.021), in surgeons with more years of surgical experience (P = 0.003) and longer procedure duration (P = <0.001). Most glove perforations were identified in the left hand (64.1%), while 23.1% were in the right hand and 12.8% in both hands. 51.2% occurred in thumb and index finger. Differences in the patterns of glove perforation were observed among the different surgical procedures. Conclusions: Our findings provide insights into the risk of glove perforation during selected surgical procedures and the need for prevention strategies to reduce adverse consequences of glove perforation in patients and healthcare workers.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590088922000397Glove perforationSurgical proceduresSurgeonsHealthcare workers
spellingShingle Humberto Guanche Garcell
Anayka Gonzalez Valdés
Luis Gonzalez Alvarez
Gloria Fresneda Septiem
Katerine Cardenás Goulet
Yelina Matos Figueroa
Francisco Gutiérrez García
Glove perforation in selected surgical procedures in a general hospital in La Habana, Cuba
Infection Prevention in Practice
Glove perforation
Surgical procedures
Surgeons
Healthcare workers
title Glove perforation in selected surgical procedures in a general hospital in La Habana, Cuba
title_full Glove perforation in selected surgical procedures in a general hospital in La Habana, Cuba
title_fullStr Glove perforation in selected surgical procedures in a general hospital in La Habana, Cuba
title_full_unstemmed Glove perforation in selected surgical procedures in a general hospital in La Habana, Cuba
title_short Glove perforation in selected surgical procedures in a general hospital in La Habana, Cuba
title_sort glove perforation in selected surgical procedures in a general hospital in la habana cuba
topic Glove perforation
Surgical procedures
Surgeons
Healthcare workers
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590088922000397
work_keys_str_mv AT humbertoguanchegarcell gloveperforationinselectedsurgicalproceduresinageneralhospitalinlahabanacuba
AT anaykagonzalezvaldes gloveperforationinselectedsurgicalproceduresinageneralhospitalinlahabanacuba
AT luisgonzalezalvarez gloveperforationinselectedsurgicalproceduresinageneralhospitalinlahabanacuba
AT gloriafresnedaseptiem gloveperforationinselectedsurgicalproceduresinageneralhospitalinlahabanacuba
AT katerinecardenasgoulet gloveperforationinselectedsurgicalproceduresinageneralhospitalinlahabanacuba
AT yelinamatosfigueroa gloveperforationinselectedsurgicalproceduresinageneralhospitalinlahabanacuba
AT franciscogutierrezgarcia gloveperforationinselectedsurgicalproceduresinageneralhospitalinlahabanacuba