Comparison of Ultrasonography Features and K-TIRADS for Isthmic and Lobar Papillary Thyroid Carcinomas: A Single-Center Study

Objective: This study aimed to compare ultrasonography (US) features and the Korean-Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS) categories for diagnosing isthmic and lobar papillary thyroid carcinomas (PTC).Methods: From January 2009 to December 2012, 163 patients who underwent thyroid surg...

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Main Authors: Yoo Jin Lee, Dong Wook Kim, Gi Won Shin, Jin Young Park, Hye Jung Choo, Ha Kyoung Park, Tae Kwun Ha, Do Hun Kim, Soo Jin Jung, Ji Sun Park, Sung Ho Moon, Ki Jung Ahn, Hye Jin Baek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fendo.2020.00328/full
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author Yoo Jin Lee
Dong Wook Kim
Gi Won Shin
Jin Young Park
Hye Jung Choo
Ha Kyoung Park
Tae Kwun Ha
Do Hun Kim
Soo Jin Jung
Ji Sun Park
Sung Ho Moon
Ki Jung Ahn
Hye Jin Baek
author_facet Yoo Jin Lee
Dong Wook Kim
Gi Won Shin
Jin Young Park
Hye Jung Choo
Ha Kyoung Park
Tae Kwun Ha
Do Hun Kim
Soo Jin Jung
Ji Sun Park
Sung Ho Moon
Ki Jung Ahn
Hye Jin Baek
author_sort Yoo Jin Lee
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study aimed to compare ultrasonography (US) features and the Korean-Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS) categories for diagnosing isthmic and lobar papillary thyroid carcinomas (PTC).Methods: From January 2009 to December 2012, 163 patients who underwent thyroid surgery and were confirmed with a post-operative histopathological diagnosis of isthmic PTC were retrospectively included. Fifty-nine patients were excluded because their tumor size was <0.5 cm or because of other reasons. The control group comprised of 145 patients who underwent thyroid surgery from January to April 2013 for a classic type of PTC, with the largest diameter being ≥ 0.5 cm and located in the thyroid lobe. A single radiologist retrospectively reviewed the US features and K-TIRADS categories of each nodule using a picture archiving and communication system.Results: Among 104 patients with isthmic PTC, 95 and 9 had primary and secondary cancers, respectively. On the other hand, all 145 patients with lobar PTC had primary cancers. Isthmic PTC showed a lower prevalence of non-parallel orientation than lobar PTC (23.1 and 71%). Nodule orientation was the only US feature statistically different between the two groups (p < 0.0001). However, there was no significant difference in patient age, sex, nodule size, composition, echogenicity, microcalcification, spiculated/microlobulated margin, and K-TIRADS category between the two groups (p > 0.05).Conclusions: K-TIRADS may be useful in the diagnosis of both isthmic and lobar PTC.
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spelling doaj.art-0706330815c1494a9c2c9ec446c2a44a2022-12-21T21:10:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922020-06-011110.3389/fendo.2020.00328528840Comparison of Ultrasonography Features and K-TIRADS for Isthmic and Lobar Papillary Thyroid Carcinomas: A Single-Center StudyYoo Jin Lee0Dong Wook Kim1Gi Won Shin2Jin Young Park3Hye Jung Choo4Ha Kyoung Park5Tae Kwun Ha6Do Hun Kim7Soo Jin Jung8Ji Sun Park9Sung Ho Moon10Ki Jung Ahn11Hye Jin Baek12Department of Radiology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of General Surgery, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of General Surgery, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of Pathology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Changwon, South KoreaObjective: This study aimed to compare ultrasonography (US) features and the Korean-Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS) categories for diagnosing isthmic and lobar papillary thyroid carcinomas (PTC).Methods: From January 2009 to December 2012, 163 patients who underwent thyroid surgery and were confirmed with a post-operative histopathological diagnosis of isthmic PTC were retrospectively included. Fifty-nine patients were excluded because their tumor size was <0.5 cm or because of other reasons. The control group comprised of 145 patients who underwent thyroid surgery from January to April 2013 for a classic type of PTC, with the largest diameter being ≥ 0.5 cm and located in the thyroid lobe. A single radiologist retrospectively reviewed the US features and K-TIRADS categories of each nodule using a picture archiving and communication system.Results: Among 104 patients with isthmic PTC, 95 and 9 had primary and secondary cancers, respectively. On the other hand, all 145 patients with lobar PTC had primary cancers. Isthmic PTC showed a lower prevalence of non-parallel orientation than lobar PTC (23.1 and 71%). Nodule orientation was the only US feature statistically different between the two groups (p < 0.0001). However, there was no significant difference in patient age, sex, nodule size, composition, echogenicity, microcalcification, spiculated/microlobulated margin, and K-TIRADS category between the two groups (p > 0.05).Conclusions: K-TIRADS may be useful in the diagnosis of both isthmic and lobar PTC.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fendo.2020.00328/fullthyroidpapillary thyroid carcinomaisthmicultrasonographyK-TIRADS
spellingShingle Yoo Jin Lee
Dong Wook Kim
Gi Won Shin
Jin Young Park
Hye Jung Choo
Ha Kyoung Park
Tae Kwun Ha
Do Hun Kim
Soo Jin Jung
Ji Sun Park
Sung Ho Moon
Ki Jung Ahn
Hye Jin Baek
Comparison of Ultrasonography Features and K-TIRADS for Isthmic and Lobar Papillary Thyroid Carcinomas: A Single-Center Study
Frontiers in Endocrinology
thyroid
papillary thyroid carcinoma
isthmic
ultrasonography
K-TIRADS
title Comparison of Ultrasonography Features and K-TIRADS for Isthmic and Lobar Papillary Thyroid Carcinomas: A Single-Center Study
title_full Comparison of Ultrasonography Features and K-TIRADS for Isthmic and Lobar Papillary Thyroid Carcinomas: A Single-Center Study
title_fullStr Comparison of Ultrasonography Features and K-TIRADS for Isthmic and Lobar Papillary Thyroid Carcinomas: A Single-Center Study
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Ultrasonography Features and K-TIRADS for Isthmic and Lobar Papillary Thyroid Carcinomas: A Single-Center Study
title_short Comparison of Ultrasonography Features and K-TIRADS for Isthmic and Lobar Papillary Thyroid Carcinomas: A Single-Center Study
title_sort comparison of ultrasonography features and k tirads for isthmic and lobar papillary thyroid carcinomas a single center study
topic thyroid
papillary thyroid carcinoma
isthmic
ultrasonography
K-TIRADS
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fendo.2020.00328/full
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