Cerebral Cysticercosis Masquerading as Eclampsia: A Case Report

Neurocysticercosis is a preventable parasitic disease of nervous system caused by Taenia solium. It may present with seizures, focal neurological deficits, decreased visual acuity and altered mental status. Eclampsia is a neurological manifestation of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy presenting...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amanjot Kaur, Beant Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2021-03-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/14726/46652_CE[Ra1]_F(KM)_PF1(AG_SL)_PFA(KM)_PB(AG_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
Description
Summary:Neurocysticercosis is a preventable parasitic disease of nervous system caused by Taenia solium. It may present with seizures, focal neurological deficits, decreased visual acuity and altered mental status. Eclampsia is a neurological manifestation of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy presenting as seizures. In common obstetric practice, all cases of unexplained seizures are managed as eclampsia unless proven otherwise. Neurocysticercosis presenting first time in pregnancy with seizures can be confused with eclampsia. The index case was referred to us in a similar manner in the second trimester of pregnancy with a diagnosis of eclampsia. Patient was evaluated further for the cause of seizures and was found to have neurocysticercosis on imaging. She was then conservatively managed and the pregnancy was continued till term rather than termination of pregnancy which is the standard management of eclampsia.
ISSN:2249-782X
0973-709X