BIOSYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF ANTIBIOTIC BATUMIN

Biosynthesis of antistaphylococcal antibiotic batumin under periodic conditions of Pseudomonas batumici growth has been studied. Antibiotic synthesis in fermenter occurred across the culture growth and achieved its maximal value after 50–55 hours. The active oxygen utilization by the producing strai...

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Main Author: V. V. Klochko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of Biochemistry 2014-12-01
Series:Biotechnologia Acta
Subjects:
Online Access:http://biotechnology.kiev.ua/images/storage/6_2014/klochko.pdf
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author V. V. Klochko
author_facet V. V. Klochko
author_sort V. V. Klochko
collection DOAJ
description Biosynthesis of antistaphylococcal antibiotic batumin under periodic conditions of Pseudomonas batumici growth has been studied. Antibiotic synthesis in fermenter occurred across the culture growth and achieved its maximal value after 50–55 hours. The active oxygen utilization by the producing strain was observed during 20–55 hours of fermentation with maximum after 40–45 hours. Antibiotic yield was 175–180 mg/l and depended on intensity of aeration. contrast to «freshly isolated» antibiotic after fermentation the long-term kept batumin has shown two identical by molecular mass peaks according to the chromato-mass spectrometric analysis. Taking into account of batumin molecule structure the conclusion has been made that the most probable isomerization type is keto-enolic tautomerism. At the same time batumin is diastereoisomer of kalimantacin A which has the same chemical structure. The optic rotation angle is [α]d25 = +56.3° for kalimantacin and [α]d25 = –13.5° for batumin. The simultaneous P. batumici growth and antibiotic biosynthesis and the ability of this molecule to optical isomerisation and keto-enolic forms formation allow us to suppose that batumin plays a certain role in metabolism of the producing strain.
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spelling doaj.art-07072bb0d89648dab7ad04bf19d31e572023-08-02T04:22:21ZengNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of BiochemistryBiotechnologia Acta2410-77512410-776X2014-12-0176485010.15407/biotech7.06.046BIOSYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF ANTIBIOTIC BATUMINV. V. Klochko0Istitute of Micribiology and Virology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivBiosynthesis of antistaphylococcal antibiotic batumin under periodic conditions of Pseudomonas batumici growth has been studied. Antibiotic synthesis in fermenter occurred across the culture growth and achieved its maximal value after 50–55 hours. The active oxygen utilization by the producing strain was observed during 20–55 hours of fermentation with maximum after 40–45 hours. Antibiotic yield was 175–180 mg/l and depended on intensity of aeration. contrast to «freshly isolated» antibiotic after fermentation the long-term kept batumin has shown two identical by molecular mass peaks according to the chromato-mass spectrometric analysis. Taking into account of batumin molecule structure the conclusion has been made that the most probable isomerization type is keto-enolic tautomerism. At the same time batumin is diastereoisomer of kalimantacin A which has the same chemical structure. The optic rotation angle is [α]d25 = +56.3° for kalimantacin and [α]d25 = –13.5° for batumin. The simultaneous P. batumici growth and antibiotic biosynthesis and the ability of this molecule to optical isomerisation and keto-enolic forms formation allow us to suppose that batumin plays a certain role in metabolism of the producing strain.http://biotechnology.kiev.ua/images/storage/6_2014/klochko.pdfbatuminbiosynthesisdiastereoisomeria
spellingShingle V. V. Klochko
BIOSYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF ANTIBIOTIC BATUMIN
Biotechnologia Acta
batumin
biosynthesis
diastereoisomeria
title BIOSYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF ANTIBIOTIC BATUMIN
title_full BIOSYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF ANTIBIOTIC BATUMIN
title_fullStr BIOSYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF ANTIBIOTIC BATUMIN
title_full_unstemmed BIOSYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF ANTIBIOTIC BATUMIN
title_short BIOSYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF ANTIBIOTIC BATUMIN
title_sort biosynthesis and properties of antibiotic batumin
topic batumin
biosynthesis
diastereoisomeria
url http://biotechnology.kiev.ua/images/storage/6_2014/klochko.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vvklochko biosynthesisandpropertiesofantibioticbatumin