A case of adrenal myelolipoma complicated with Prader‐Willi syndrome

Introduction Prader‐Willi syndrome is a congenital disorder that occurs in one in 10 000–30 000 children and is characterized by obesity, short stature, and intellectual disability. Case presentation A 24‐year‐old male patient with Prader‐Willi syndrome presented with an enlarged adrenal tumor. Comp...

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Main Authors: Toru Inoue, Masahiro Todaka, Yuichi Nakazono, Yoko Fukata, Toshitaka Shin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-07-01
Series:IJU Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.12595
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author Toru Inoue
Masahiro Todaka
Yuichi Nakazono
Yoko Fukata
Toshitaka Shin
author_facet Toru Inoue
Masahiro Todaka
Yuichi Nakazono
Yoko Fukata
Toshitaka Shin
author_sort Toru Inoue
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Prader‐Willi syndrome is a congenital disorder that occurs in one in 10 000–30 000 children and is characterized by obesity, short stature, and intellectual disability. Case presentation A 24‐year‐old male patient with Prader‐Willi syndrome presented with an enlarged adrenal tumor. Computed tomography detected a well‐defined mass. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed an increased signal intensity predominantly in fatty areas, suggesting adrenal myelolipoma. Laparoscopic left adrenalectomy was performed. Postoperatively, the patient developed mild pulmonary atelectasis, myelolipoma was confirmed by histopathology, and there was no recurrence at approximately 2 years postoperatively. Conclusion This is the first report of Prader‐Willi syndrome complicated with adrenal myelolipoma, which was removed laparoscopically.
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spelling doaj.art-0708e510915e4c5e8323b4c18b5c14ad2023-07-03T00:17:01ZengWileyIJU Case Reports2577-171X2023-07-016423523810.1002/iju5.12595A case of adrenal myelolipoma complicated with Prader‐Willi syndromeToru Inoue0Masahiro Todaka1Yuichi Nakazono2Yoko Fukata3Toshitaka Shin4Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine Oita University Yufu‐City Oita JapanDepartment of Urology, Beppu Medical Center National Hospital Organization Beppu Oita JapanDepartment of Pathology Beppu Medical Center, National Hospital Organization Beppu Oita JapanDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology Beppu Medical Center, National Hospital Organization Beppu Oita JapanDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine Oita University Yufu‐City Oita JapanIntroduction Prader‐Willi syndrome is a congenital disorder that occurs in one in 10 000–30 000 children and is characterized by obesity, short stature, and intellectual disability. Case presentation A 24‐year‐old male patient with Prader‐Willi syndrome presented with an enlarged adrenal tumor. Computed tomography detected a well‐defined mass. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed an increased signal intensity predominantly in fatty areas, suggesting adrenal myelolipoma. Laparoscopic left adrenalectomy was performed. Postoperatively, the patient developed mild pulmonary atelectasis, myelolipoma was confirmed by histopathology, and there was no recurrence at approximately 2 years postoperatively. Conclusion This is the first report of Prader‐Willi syndrome complicated with adrenal myelolipoma, which was removed laparoscopically.https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.12595adrenal myelolipomaintellectual disabilitylaparoscopic adrenalectomyobesityPrader‐Willi syndrome
spellingShingle Toru Inoue
Masahiro Todaka
Yuichi Nakazono
Yoko Fukata
Toshitaka Shin
A case of adrenal myelolipoma complicated with Prader‐Willi syndrome
IJU Case Reports
adrenal myelolipoma
intellectual disability
laparoscopic adrenalectomy
obesity
Prader‐Willi syndrome
title A case of adrenal myelolipoma complicated with Prader‐Willi syndrome
title_full A case of adrenal myelolipoma complicated with Prader‐Willi syndrome
title_fullStr A case of adrenal myelolipoma complicated with Prader‐Willi syndrome
title_full_unstemmed A case of adrenal myelolipoma complicated with Prader‐Willi syndrome
title_short A case of adrenal myelolipoma complicated with Prader‐Willi syndrome
title_sort case of adrenal myelolipoma complicated with prader willi syndrome
topic adrenal myelolipoma
intellectual disability
laparoscopic adrenalectomy
obesity
Prader‐Willi syndrome
url https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.12595
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