Free-Base Porphyrin Aggregates Combined with Nickel Phosphite for Enhanced Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution

In response to the escalating global energy requests and the need to address them in a sustainable manner, researchers have identified hydrogen as an energy vector that provides a practical way to store and use energy from renewable sources. To make a step forward, the electrocatalytic properties fo...

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Main Authors: Bogdan-Ovidiu Taranu, Eugenia Fagadar-Cosma, Paula Sfirloaga, Maria Poienar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1212
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author Bogdan-Ovidiu Taranu
Eugenia Fagadar-Cosma
Paula Sfirloaga
Maria Poienar
author_facet Bogdan-Ovidiu Taranu
Eugenia Fagadar-Cosma
Paula Sfirloaga
Maria Poienar
author_sort Bogdan-Ovidiu Taranu
collection DOAJ
description In response to the escalating global energy requests and the need to address them in a sustainable manner, researchers have identified hydrogen as an energy vector that provides a practical way to store and use energy from renewable sources. To make a step forward, the electrocatalytic properties for the hydrogen evolution reaction in an alkaline medium of graphite electrodes modified with combinations of nickel phosphite and free-base porphyrins were investigated voltammetrically. The sample obtained by combining the respective phosphite with 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-methoxyphenyl)porphyrin exhibited the highest catalytic activity, surpassing that observed for the specimens manufactured using the individual catalysts and thus providing enhanced water-splitting performance. The best electrode displayed an overpotential of 0.43 V (at i = −10 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>) and a Tafel slope of 0.14 V/dec. Since the catalytic activity of the compositions containing the metal salt and the porphyrins has not been previously studied, the investigation and its outcome constitute an original contribution to the growing water-splitting literature, providing new opportunities for obtaining better results than the ones reported for electrodes modified solely with the phosphite.
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spelling doaj.art-07101ea954ca4b43badb5a8fdceb868d2023-11-16T16:34:16ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-01-01163121210.3390/en16031212Free-Base Porphyrin Aggregates Combined with Nickel Phosphite for Enhanced Alkaline Hydrogen EvolutionBogdan-Ovidiu Taranu0Eugenia Fagadar-Cosma1Paula Sfirloaga2Maria Poienar3National Institute for Research and Development in Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Dr. A. Paunescu Podeanu Street No. 144, 300569 Timisoara, RomaniaInstitute of Chemistry “Coriolan Dragulescu”, Mihai Viteazu Ave. 24, 300223 Timisoara, RomaniaNational Institute for Research and Development in Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Dr. A. Paunescu Podeanu Street No. 144, 300569 Timisoara, RomaniaNational Institute for Research and Development in Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, Dr. A. Paunescu Podeanu Street No. 144, 300569 Timisoara, RomaniaIn response to the escalating global energy requests and the need to address them in a sustainable manner, researchers have identified hydrogen as an energy vector that provides a practical way to store and use energy from renewable sources. To make a step forward, the electrocatalytic properties for the hydrogen evolution reaction in an alkaline medium of graphite electrodes modified with combinations of nickel phosphite and free-base porphyrins were investigated voltammetrically. The sample obtained by combining the respective phosphite with 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-methoxyphenyl)porphyrin exhibited the highest catalytic activity, surpassing that observed for the specimens manufactured using the individual catalysts and thus providing enhanced water-splitting performance. The best electrode displayed an overpotential of 0.43 V (at i = −10 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>) and a Tafel slope of 0.14 V/dec. Since the catalytic activity of the compositions containing the metal salt and the porphyrins has not been previously studied, the investigation and its outcome constitute an original contribution to the growing water-splitting literature, providing new opportunities for obtaining better results than the ones reported for electrodes modified solely with the phosphite.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1212porphyrinnickel phosphitemodified electrodeelectrocatalysiswater splitting
spellingShingle Bogdan-Ovidiu Taranu
Eugenia Fagadar-Cosma
Paula Sfirloaga
Maria Poienar
Free-Base Porphyrin Aggregates Combined with Nickel Phosphite for Enhanced Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution
Energies
porphyrin
nickel phosphite
modified electrode
electrocatalysis
water splitting
title Free-Base Porphyrin Aggregates Combined with Nickel Phosphite for Enhanced Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution
title_full Free-Base Porphyrin Aggregates Combined with Nickel Phosphite for Enhanced Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution
title_fullStr Free-Base Porphyrin Aggregates Combined with Nickel Phosphite for Enhanced Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution
title_full_unstemmed Free-Base Porphyrin Aggregates Combined with Nickel Phosphite for Enhanced Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution
title_short Free-Base Porphyrin Aggregates Combined with Nickel Phosphite for Enhanced Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution
title_sort free base porphyrin aggregates combined with nickel phosphite for enhanced alkaline hydrogen evolution
topic porphyrin
nickel phosphite
modified electrode
electrocatalysis
water splitting
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1212
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AT paulasfirloaga freebaseporphyrinaggregatescombinedwithnickelphosphiteforenhancedalkalinehydrogenevolution
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