Extract of Adenanthera pavonina L. seed reduces development of diabetic nephropathy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the renal protective effect of Adenanthera pavonina (A. pavonina) seed aqueous extract (APSAE), in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: The renal protective effect of A. pavonina seed aqueous extract (APSAE) was...

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Main Authors: Ramdas Pandhare, Balakrishnan Sangameswaran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2012-09-01
Series:Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ajp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_113_7a3d271654f579237d40d040ba8b4da2.html
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author Ramdas Pandhare
Balakrishnan Sangameswaran
author_facet Ramdas Pandhare
Balakrishnan Sangameswaran
author_sort Ramdas Pandhare
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the renal protective effect of Adenanthera pavonina (A. pavonina) seed aqueous extract (APSAE), in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: The renal protective effect of A. pavonina seed aqueous extract (APSAE) was studied in STZ-induced diabetic rats. APSAE (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg per day) was given daily to diabetic rats for 13 weeks. Blood glucose, serum parameters such as albumin, creatinine, total protein, urea, lipid profile, glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c), and urine parameters such as urine protein and albumin were examined. Kidney histopathology was also done. Results: After 13 weeks of treatment, in STZ-induced diabetic rats, severe hyperglycemia was developed, with marked increase in proteinuria and albuminuria. However, APSAE treatment significantly reduced proteinuria, albuminuria, lipid levels, and HbA1c deposition in diabetic rats. Conclusion: These results suggested that APSAE has reduced development of diabetic nephropathy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and could have beneficial effect in reducing the progression of diabetic nephropathy.
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spelling doaj.art-0710d259a59f4a3d96064b0c99fff3a52022-12-22T03:32:30ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesAvicenna Journal of Phytomedicine2228-79302228-79492012-09-0124233242113Extract of Adenanthera pavonina L. seed reduces development of diabetic nephropathy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic ratsRamdas Pandhare0Balakrishnan Sangameswaran1Department of Pharmacology, MES College of Pharmacy, Sonai, Newasa, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra-414105, IndiaPrincipal and Director Research Adesh Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences Bathinda, Punjab, IndiaObjective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the renal protective effect of Adenanthera pavonina (A. pavonina) seed aqueous extract (APSAE), in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: The renal protective effect of A. pavonina seed aqueous extract (APSAE) was studied in STZ-induced diabetic rats. APSAE (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg per day) was given daily to diabetic rats for 13 weeks. Blood glucose, serum parameters such as albumin, creatinine, total protein, urea, lipid profile, glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c), and urine parameters such as urine protein and albumin were examined. Kidney histopathology was also done. Results: After 13 weeks of treatment, in STZ-induced diabetic rats, severe hyperglycemia was developed, with marked increase in proteinuria and albuminuria. However, APSAE treatment significantly reduced proteinuria, albuminuria, lipid levels, and HbA1c deposition in diabetic rats. Conclusion: These results suggested that APSAE has reduced development of diabetic nephropathy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and could have beneficial effect in reducing the progression of diabetic nephropathy.http://ajp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_113_7a3d271654f579237d40d040ba8b4da2.htmlAdenanthera pavoninaAlbuminureaDiabetic nephropathyHbA1cProteinurea
spellingShingle Ramdas Pandhare
Balakrishnan Sangameswaran
Extract of Adenanthera pavonina L. seed reduces development of diabetic nephropathy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine
Adenanthera pavonina
Albuminurea
Diabetic nephropathy
HbA1c
Proteinurea
title Extract of Adenanthera pavonina L. seed reduces development of diabetic nephropathy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
title_full Extract of Adenanthera pavonina L. seed reduces development of diabetic nephropathy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
title_fullStr Extract of Adenanthera pavonina L. seed reduces development of diabetic nephropathy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
title_full_unstemmed Extract of Adenanthera pavonina L. seed reduces development of diabetic nephropathy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
title_short Extract of Adenanthera pavonina L. seed reduces development of diabetic nephropathy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
title_sort extract of adenanthera pavonina l seed reduces development of diabetic nephropathy in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats
topic Adenanthera pavonina
Albuminurea
Diabetic nephropathy
HbA1c
Proteinurea
url http://ajp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_113_7a3d271654f579237d40d040ba8b4da2.html
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