Acute intestinal pseudo-obstruction secondary to Sjogren’s syndrome in pregnancy: a case report and literature review

Abstract Background Intestinal pseudo-obstruction (IPO) is a rare disease, and its clinical manifestations can resemble mechanical intestinal obstruction leading to unnecessary and potentially harmful surgery. Certain autoimmune diseases have been associated with IPO, however, cases secondary to Sjö...

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Main Authors: Chang Liu, Ka U Lio, Yiping Le, Chuan Wang, Xin Kang, Jianhua Lin, Yu Zhang, Ning Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-06-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-05757-5
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author Chang Liu
Ka U Lio
Yiping Le
Chuan Wang
Xin Kang
Jianhua Lin
Yu Zhang
Ning Zhang
author_facet Chang Liu
Ka U Lio
Yiping Le
Chuan Wang
Xin Kang
Jianhua Lin
Yu Zhang
Ning Zhang
author_sort Chang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Intestinal pseudo-obstruction (IPO) is a rare disease, and its clinical manifestations can resemble mechanical intestinal obstruction leading to unnecessary and potentially harmful surgery. Certain autoimmune diseases have been associated with IPO, however, cases secondary to Sjögren’s syndrome (SjS) are especially rare. Case presentation We described the first case of SjS-associated acute IPO in pregnancy, which was successfully treated with combined immunosuppressive therapy and resulted in an uneventful caesarean delivery. Conclusions Women with SjS is likely to experience more complications during pregnancy, and IPO rather than the classic symptoms could be the first sign of SjS flares. IPO should be suspected in patients with unrelenting symptoms of small bowel obstruction, and a multidisciplinary approach can provide optimal management of such high-risk pregnancies.
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spelling doaj.art-071328bbafe840b7b3f2c6ff46e8e7692023-07-02T11:29:25ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932023-06-012311610.1186/s12884-023-05757-5Acute intestinal pseudo-obstruction secondary to Sjogren’s syndrome in pregnancy: a case report and literature reviewChang Liu0Ka U Lio1Yiping Le2Chuan Wang3Xin Kang4Jianhua Lin5Yu Zhang6Ning Zhang7Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityDepartment of Medicine, Temple University Hospital, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityAbstract Background Intestinal pseudo-obstruction (IPO) is a rare disease, and its clinical manifestations can resemble mechanical intestinal obstruction leading to unnecessary and potentially harmful surgery. Certain autoimmune diseases have been associated with IPO, however, cases secondary to Sjögren’s syndrome (SjS) are especially rare. Case presentation We described the first case of SjS-associated acute IPO in pregnancy, which was successfully treated with combined immunosuppressive therapy and resulted in an uneventful caesarean delivery. Conclusions Women with SjS is likely to experience more complications during pregnancy, and IPO rather than the classic symptoms could be the first sign of SjS flares. IPO should be suspected in patients with unrelenting symptoms of small bowel obstruction, and a multidisciplinary approach can provide optimal management of such high-risk pregnancies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-05757-5Intestinal pseudo-obstruction (IPO)Sjögren’s syndrome (SjS)Pregnancy
spellingShingle Chang Liu
Ka U Lio
Yiping Le
Chuan Wang
Xin Kang
Jianhua Lin
Yu Zhang
Ning Zhang
Acute intestinal pseudo-obstruction secondary to Sjogren’s syndrome in pregnancy: a case report and literature review
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Intestinal pseudo-obstruction (IPO)
Sjögren’s syndrome (SjS)
Pregnancy
title Acute intestinal pseudo-obstruction secondary to Sjogren’s syndrome in pregnancy: a case report and literature review
title_full Acute intestinal pseudo-obstruction secondary to Sjogren’s syndrome in pregnancy: a case report and literature review
title_fullStr Acute intestinal pseudo-obstruction secondary to Sjogren’s syndrome in pregnancy: a case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed Acute intestinal pseudo-obstruction secondary to Sjogren’s syndrome in pregnancy: a case report and literature review
title_short Acute intestinal pseudo-obstruction secondary to Sjogren’s syndrome in pregnancy: a case report and literature review
title_sort acute intestinal pseudo obstruction secondary to sjogren s syndrome in pregnancy a case report and literature review
topic Intestinal pseudo-obstruction (IPO)
Sjögren’s syndrome (SjS)
Pregnancy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-05757-5
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