Temporary change in personality states among social media users: effects of Instagram use on Big Five personality states and consumers’ need for uniqueness

Introduction Research suggests that certain personality traits influence the frequency of social media use. However, the potential effect of social media use on personality states merits investigation as well, in light of the personality dynamics approach. Material and methods We conducted an exper...

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Main Authors: Dariusz Drążkowski, Sebastian Pietrzak, Laura Mądry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2022-02-01
Series:Current Issues in Personality Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cipp.ug.edu.pl/Temporary-change-in-personality-states-among-social-media-users-effects-of-Instagram,142617,0,2.html
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author Dariusz Drążkowski
Sebastian Pietrzak
Laura Mądry
author_facet Dariusz Drążkowski
Sebastian Pietrzak
Laura Mądry
author_sort Dariusz Drążkowski
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Research suggests that certain personality traits influence the frequency of social media use. However, the potential effect of social media use on personality states merits investigation as well, in light of the personality dynamics approach. Material and methods We conducted an experimental study in which 325 Instagram users were asked to count selfies and emoticons on their Instagram profiles (experimental condition) or their phones (control condition). Subsequently, all participants responded to questions from the Big Five personality inventory and scale to measure the need for uniqueness in consumption. Results Instagram users had a higher neuroticism state and a higher need for uniqueness compared with the controls. In terms of the other Big Five states, we observed no differences between the study conditions. Conclusions Our study explores the novel direction of the relationship between social media use and personality, suggesting that using Instagram can temporarily change personality states.
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spelling doaj.art-07149f31d99e40019790f65b5c490fa52022-12-22T04:10:07ZengTermedia Publishing HouseCurrent Issues in Personality Psychology2353-41922353-561X2022-02-01101323810.5114/cipp.2021.110938142617Temporary change in personality states among social media users: effects of Instagram use on Big Five personality states and consumers’ need for uniquenessDariusz Drążkowski0Sebastian Pietrzak1Laura Mądry2Faculty of Psychology and Cognitive Science, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, PolandFaculty of Psychology and Cognitive Science, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, PolandFaculty of Psychology and Cognitive Science, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, PolandIntroduction Research suggests that certain personality traits influence the frequency of social media use. However, the potential effect of social media use on personality states merits investigation as well, in light of the personality dynamics approach. Material and methods We conducted an experimental study in which 325 Instagram users were asked to count selfies and emoticons on their Instagram profiles (experimental condition) or their phones (control condition). Subsequently, all participants responded to questions from the Big Five personality inventory and scale to measure the need for uniqueness in consumption. Results Instagram users had a higher neuroticism state and a higher need for uniqueness compared with the controls. In terms of the other Big Five states, we observed no differences between the study conditions. Conclusions Our study explores the novel direction of the relationship between social media use and personality, suggesting that using Instagram can temporarily change personality states.http://cipp.ug.edu.pl/Temporary-change-in-personality-states-among-social-media-users-effects-of-Instagram,142617,0,2.htmlsocial mediainstagrambig five modelneed for uniqueness in consumptionpersonality dynamics approach
spellingShingle Dariusz Drążkowski
Sebastian Pietrzak
Laura Mądry
Temporary change in personality states among social media users: effects of Instagram use on Big Five personality states and consumers’ need for uniqueness
Current Issues in Personality Psychology
social media
instagram
big five model
need for uniqueness in consumption
personality dynamics approach
title Temporary change in personality states among social media users: effects of Instagram use on Big Five personality states and consumers’ need for uniqueness
title_full Temporary change in personality states among social media users: effects of Instagram use on Big Five personality states and consumers’ need for uniqueness
title_fullStr Temporary change in personality states among social media users: effects of Instagram use on Big Five personality states and consumers’ need for uniqueness
title_full_unstemmed Temporary change in personality states among social media users: effects of Instagram use on Big Five personality states and consumers’ need for uniqueness
title_short Temporary change in personality states among social media users: effects of Instagram use on Big Five personality states and consumers’ need for uniqueness
title_sort temporary change in personality states among social media users effects of instagram use on big five personality states and consumers need for uniqueness
topic social media
instagram
big five model
need for uniqueness in consumption
personality dynamics approach
url http://cipp.ug.edu.pl/Temporary-change-in-personality-states-among-social-media-users-effects-of-Instagram,142617,0,2.html
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