Dynamic X-ray imaging with screen-printed perovskite CMOS array

Abstract High performance X-ray detector with ultra-high spatial and temporal resolution are crucial for biomedical imaging. This study reports a dynamic direct-conversion CMOS X-ray detector assembled with screen-printed CsPbBr3, whose mobility-lifetime product is 5.2 × 10−4 cm2 V–1 and X-ray sensi...

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Main Authors: Yanliang Liu, Chaosong Gao, Dong Li, Xin Zhang, Jiongtao Zhu, Meng Wu, Wenjun Liu, Tongyu Shi, Xingchen He, Jiahong Wang, Hao Huang, Zonghai Sheng, Dong Liang, Xue-Feng Yu, Hairong Zheng, Xiangming Sun, Yongshuai Ge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-02-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45871-2
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author Yanliang Liu
Chaosong Gao
Dong Li
Xin Zhang
Jiongtao Zhu
Meng Wu
Wenjun Liu
Tongyu Shi
Xingchen He
Jiahong Wang
Hao Huang
Zonghai Sheng
Dong Liang
Xue-Feng Yu
Hairong Zheng
Xiangming Sun
Yongshuai Ge
author_facet Yanliang Liu
Chaosong Gao
Dong Li
Xin Zhang
Jiongtao Zhu
Meng Wu
Wenjun Liu
Tongyu Shi
Xingchen He
Jiahong Wang
Hao Huang
Zonghai Sheng
Dong Liang
Xue-Feng Yu
Hairong Zheng
Xiangming Sun
Yongshuai Ge
author_sort Yanliang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract High performance X-ray detector with ultra-high spatial and temporal resolution are crucial for biomedical imaging. This study reports a dynamic direct-conversion CMOS X-ray detector assembled with screen-printed CsPbBr3, whose mobility-lifetime product is 5.2 × 10−4 cm2 V–1 and X-ray sensitivity is 1.6 × 104 µC Gyair –1 cm–2. Samples larger than 5 cm $$\times$$ × 10 cm can be rapidly imaged by scanning this detector at a speed of 300 frames per second along the vertical and horizontal directions. In comparison to traditional indirect-conversion CMOS X-ray detector, this perovskite CMOS detector offers high spatial resolution (5.0 lp mm−1) X-ray radiographic imaging capability at low radiation dose (260 nGy). Moreover, 3D tomographic images of a biological specimen are also successfully reconstructed. These results highlight the perovskite CMOS detector’s potential in high-resolution, large-area, low-dose dynamic biomedical X-ray and CT imaging, as well as in non-destructive X-ray testing and security scanning.
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spelling doaj.art-0715b9b1f08e4eeba7110e09ca5ae3d42024-03-05T19:43:19ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-02-011511710.1038/s41467-024-45871-2Dynamic X-ray imaging with screen-printed perovskite CMOS arrayYanliang Liu0Chaosong Gao1Dong Li2Xin Zhang3Jiongtao Zhu4Meng Wu5Wenjun Liu6Tongyu Shi7Xingchen He8Jiahong Wang9Hao Huang10Zonghai Sheng11Dong Liang12Xue-Feng Yu13Hairong Zheng14Xiangming Sun15Yongshuai Ge16Materials Interfaces Center, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesKey Laboratory of Quark and Lepton Physics, Central China Normal UniversityMaterials Interfaces Center, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesResearch Center for Medical Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesResearch Center for Medical Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesKey Laboratory of Quark and Lepton Physics, Central China Normal UniversityMaterials Interfaces Center, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesMaterials Interfaces Center, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesMaterials Interfaces Center, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesMaterials Interfaces Center, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesMaterials Interfaces Center, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesPaul C Lauterbur Research Center for Biomedical Imaging, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesResearch Center for Medical Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesMaterials Interfaces Center, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesPaul C Lauterbur Research Center for Biomedical Imaging, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesKey Laboratory of Quark and Lepton Physics, Central China Normal UniversityResearch Center for Medical Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract High performance X-ray detector with ultra-high spatial and temporal resolution are crucial for biomedical imaging. This study reports a dynamic direct-conversion CMOS X-ray detector assembled with screen-printed CsPbBr3, whose mobility-lifetime product is 5.2 × 10−4 cm2 V–1 and X-ray sensitivity is 1.6 × 104 µC Gyair –1 cm–2. Samples larger than 5 cm $$\times$$ × 10 cm can be rapidly imaged by scanning this detector at a speed of 300 frames per second along the vertical and horizontal directions. In comparison to traditional indirect-conversion CMOS X-ray detector, this perovskite CMOS detector offers high spatial resolution (5.0 lp mm−1) X-ray radiographic imaging capability at low radiation dose (260 nGy). Moreover, 3D tomographic images of a biological specimen are also successfully reconstructed. These results highlight the perovskite CMOS detector’s potential in high-resolution, large-area, low-dose dynamic biomedical X-ray and CT imaging, as well as in non-destructive X-ray testing and security scanning.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45871-2
spellingShingle Yanliang Liu
Chaosong Gao
Dong Li
Xin Zhang
Jiongtao Zhu
Meng Wu
Wenjun Liu
Tongyu Shi
Xingchen He
Jiahong Wang
Hao Huang
Zonghai Sheng
Dong Liang
Xue-Feng Yu
Hairong Zheng
Xiangming Sun
Yongshuai Ge
Dynamic X-ray imaging with screen-printed perovskite CMOS array
Nature Communications
title Dynamic X-ray imaging with screen-printed perovskite CMOS array
title_full Dynamic X-ray imaging with screen-printed perovskite CMOS array
title_fullStr Dynamic X-ray imaging with screen-printed perovskite CMOS array
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic X-ray imaging with screen-printed perovskite CMOS array
title_short Dynamic X-ray imaging with screen-printed perovskite CMOS array
title_sort dynamic x ray imaging with screen printed perovskite cmos array
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45871-2
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